Ⅲ. Choose the proper words or phrase in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once(从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成以下短文,每词或短语只能使用一次)（本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分）
A. construct B. environmentally friendly C. symbol D. northern E. sphere
For our final school project, my classmates and I decided to design a special reading space for the local park. We want to 31 a unique building that looks totally different from traditional ones. Our design is a huge 32 made of clear glass and strong steel. It will be located in the 33 part of the park, surrounded by beautiful green trees. The best thing about our design is that it is highly 34. The glass walls can collect solar energy during the daytime to provide power for the lights at night. Also, the shape helps air flow easily, keeping readers comfortable without using air conditioners. We hope this modern structure will inspire more teenagers to spend their weekends reading quietly in nature.
31. 32. 33. 34.
A. combine B. inner C. skylight D. reflect E. slippery
Inside the reading room, we paid much attention to the details to make it perfect. To bring in enough natural light, a large 35 is placed right at the top of the roof. We also plan to 36 different materials for the floors and walls to make it look warm and welcoming. For example, we will use special wooden floors instead of normal floor tiles because tiles can become very 37 on rainy days. This choice keeps everyone safe while they are walking around. In the 38 space of the building, there will be comfortable chairs and large bookshelves. If our dream project comes true, it will definitely become a popular place for students to relax, study and enjoy their reading time together.
35. 36. 37. 38.

31.A 32.E 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.E 38.B
点拨:31. A.考查动词的语境辨析。空前为 want to,需要填入动词原形。结合后文"一个看起来完全不同的独特建筑"可知,这里的动作是"建造(construct)",故选 A。干扰项 C(symbol)为名词,词性不符。
36. A.考查动词及其搭配。空前为 plan to,需要填入动词原形。宾语是 different materials(不同的材料),语义上表达"将不同材料结合起来",且后文提到了木地板和瓷砖的对比,符合"组合,结合(combine)"的语境。干扰项 D(reflect)意为"反射",与 materials 搭配不当。
37. E.考查形容词的逻辑推理。空前为系动词 become,需要填入形容词作表语。根据后半句的时间状语 on rainy days(在雨天)以及下一句的 keeps everyone safe(保证大家安全),可以推断出普通瓷砖在雨天会变得"湿滑(slippery)",这构成了强烈的"因果逻辑关系"。

【分析】
解题时需先明确两组方框内单词的词性与词义，再结合空格前后的搭配（如want to+动词原形、a+名词等）及上下文语境，逐空匹配合适的单词，同时注意每词仅用一次。
【解析】
31. 空前为want to，需填动词原形，结合后文“设计独特建筑”的语境，选A.construct；
32. 空前为a huge，需填名词，描述建筑的造型，选E.sphere；
33. 空后为part，需填形容词修饰，指公园的位置，选D.northern；
34. 空前为is highly，需填形容词，结合后文太阳能、通风的环保设计，选B.environmentally friendly；
35. 空前为a large，需填名词，用于屋顶引入自然光，选C.skylight；
36. 空前为plan to，需填动词原形，结合“不同材料”的搭配，选A.combine；
37. 空前为become，需填形容词，结合“雨天”“保证安全”的逻辑，选E.slippery；
38. 空后为space，需填形容词修饰，指建筑内部空间，选B.inner。
【答案】
31.A 32.E 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.E 38.B
【知识点】
英语词汇辨析，语境填词，词性判断
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题，考查学生对词汇词性、词义及上下文语境的综合运用能力，要求每词仅用一次，需仔细分析搭配与逻辑，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅳ. Complete the dialogue(补全对话)(本大题共6题,每题2分,共12分)★
Situation: Emma and her classmate Lucas are discussing a school project about famous buildings around the world. They have just started researching Singapore's Housing Development Board flats (HDB).
Emma:Lucas,have you looked into Singapore's HDB flats for our project yet?
Lucas:Yes! 39. .(用带positive的句子对HDB组屋作为一个建筑话题表示肯定,认为这是一个很有价值的研究方向)
Emma:Same here. Did you know that most of these flats 40. in just a few decades?(被动语态,说明大多数组屋在短短数十年内建造完成)
Lucas:That's incredible. And the buildings are designed to suit the hot climate—there are features 41. .(用定语从句描述有一些特征是专门帮助居民保持凉爽的)
Emma:Exactly! I read that the older designs used very thick concrete walls. 42. .(用“I'm afraid...is no longer...”,说明那种建造方式已不再常见)
Lucas:Right. Modern HDB blocks combine both practical and green features. What do you think are the 43. in this kind of high-density building?(询问住在这类高密度建筑中的利弊)
Emma:Well, the pros are clear—affordable, well-located, close to suburbs and city centres alike. The cons might be limited private space.
Lucas:Fair point. By the way,is there anything 44. for our project poster?(用定语从句询问是否有可以帮助他们解释组屋建造过程的图表或资料)
Emma:I found a great diagram online. I'll share it with you later!

39. I'm positive that this is a really valuable topic to research/I'm positive that HDB flats make a great topic for our project
40. were built/were constructed
41. that/which help residents stay cool
42. I'm afraid that style of construction is no longer common/I'm afraid that building method is no longer widely used
43. pros and cons of living
44. that/which can help us explain how HDB flats were constructed/that/which helps explain the construction process

【分析】本题为英语补全对话题，需结合对话语境、题目指定的语法结构及句型要求完成填空。39题要求用含positive的句子肯定HDB组屋是有价值的研究方向，需紧扣positive的用法和语境；40题需用被动语态，主语flats是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“in just a few decades”确定时态；41题需用定语从句描述特征的作用，关系代词指代features；42题必须使用指定结构“I'm afraid...is no longer...”说明旧建造方式不再常见；43题根据下文提到的pros和cons，明确询问的内容；44题需用定语从句修饰anything，询问是否有帮助解释建造过程的资料。
【解析】39题：根据题目要求，用带positive的句子表达肯定，答案为I'm positive that this is a really valuable topic to research；40题：主语most of these flats与build/construct是被动关系，时间为过去的数十年，故用一般过去时被动语态were built/constructed；41题：定语从句修饰先行词features，关系代词用that/which，从句谓语为help residents stay cool，故答案为that/which help residents stay cool；42题：按指定结构“I'm afraid...is no longer...”，说明旧建造方式不再常见，答案为I'm afraid that style of construction is no longer common；43题：根据下文提到的pros（优点）和cons（缺点），可知此处询问住在这类建筑的利弊，故答案为pros and cons of living；44题：定语从句修饰先行词anything，关系代词用that/which，从句表达帮助解释组屋建造过程，故答案为that/which can help us explain how HDB flats were constructed。
【答案】39. I'm positive that this is a really valuable topic to research/I'm positive that HDB flats make a great topic for our project
40. were built/were constructed
41. that/which help residents stay cool
42. I'm afraid that style of construction is no longer common/I'm afraid that building method is no longer widely used
43. pros and cons of living
44. that/which can help us explain how HDB flats were constructed/that/which helps explain the construction process
【知识点】补全对话、被动语态、定语从句
【点评】本题围绕校园项目话题展开，考查学生在语境中运用英语语法和固定句型的能力，需准确把握上下文逻辑和题目给定的结构要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6