2026年经纶学典5星学霸六年级英语上册译林版第31页答案
四、听录音,判断句子与所听内容是否相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。(听两遍)(5分)
T
)1. George Washington was famous in American history.
F
)2. George's father gave him a book as a birthday present.
F
)3. George cut down the cherry tree because he wanted to get the cherries.
T
)4. George told his father the truth about the tree.
F
)5. George's father was angry with George at last.

答案

1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
五、听录音,根据所听内容补全表格信息,每空一词。(听两遍)(10分)

How to Get Along Well with Your 1.
Classmates

Be 2.
nice
| Say 3.
hello
to them.
Be helpful | 4.
Share
some of your learning tips for the 5.
subjects
you're good at.
Be 6.
honest
| Don't tell 7.
lies
and do what you promised others.
Develop good 8.
habits
| Keep your desk clean and 9.
tidy
, and always use 10.
kind
words.

答案

1.Classmates 2.nice 3.hello 4.Share 5.subjects 6.honest 7.lies 8.habits 9.tidy 10.kind
六、词汇检测。(11分)
(A)根据句意和首字母提示填空。(6分)
1. At the book fair(展销会), Li Hua found a folk s
torybook
with colourful pictures and b
ought
it.
2. —The teacher told us that our Earth goes around the Sun.
—Yes, that's the t
ruth
.
3. 文化意识 The o
x
is a symbol(象征) of hard work in Chinese culture.
4. 英英释义 In the family tree, my sister's son is my n
ephew
.
5. At the class charity sale(慈善义卖), an h
onest
student returned the extra money to the class.

答案

1.storybook; bought 2.truth 3.ox 4.nephew 5.honest

解析

【分析】本题为根据句意和首字母提示的词汇填空题,需结合句子语境、首字母线索,同时兼顾文化常识、亲属关系、动词时态等知识确定每个空的正确词汇。具体思考:1. 结合“book fair(书展)”和首字母s,锁定与书相关的词汇,后半句动作是过去发生的,需用动词过去式;2. 对话陈述客观真理,首字母t对应表示“真理”的词汇;3. 结合中国文化常识,首字母o对应象征勤劳的事物;4. 根据亲属关系常识,姐妹的儿子对应的英文词汇首字母为n;5. 结合“归还额外钱”的语境,首字母h对应表示“诚实的”词汇。
【解析】1. 第一句句意:在书展上,李华找到一本带彩色图片的民间故事书,然后买了它。首字母s提示“storybook(故事书)”,后半句动作发生在过去,故用buy的过去式bought;2. 对话中“地球绕太阳转”是客观真理,首字母t对应“truth(真理)”;3. 中国文化中,牛是勤劳的象征,首字母o对应“ox(牛)”;4. 亲属关系里,姐妹的儿子是侄子,首字母n对应“nephew(侄子)”;5. 慈善义卖中归还额外钱的学生是诚实的,首字母h对应“honest(诚实的)”。
【答案】1. storybook; bought 2. truth 3. ox 4. nephew 5. honest
【知识点】词汇运用、文化常识、亲属关系词汇
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,结合语境、首字母及相关常识,难度适中,侧重学生对核心词汇的识记与应用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. At the metro station, Li Hua
found
(find) a card and handed it to the staff.
2. The Green Club ______ (begin) to repair the sign(标识) before the teacher came back.
3. Did you
see
(see) the owner's name on the notebook?
4. Yesterday, the boy
got
(get) back his lost puppy with the help of his neighbours.
5. —Why is Jim so sad?
—Because he
broke
(break) his new model plane this morning. It was a gift from his grandpa.

答案

1.found 2.began 3.see 4.got 5.broke

解析

【分析】
做这类用所给词的适当形式填空的题目,需先分析每个句子的时态,找到时间标志或相关谓语动词的形式,再确定所给动词的正确形式:1. 观察并列谓语动词handed(过去式),判断句子为一般过去时;2. 结合时间状语从句的过去式(came back),确定主句用过去式;3. 识别一般过去时的一般疑问句,明确助动词Did后接动词原形;4. 依据时间状语Yesterday判断动作发生在过去;5. 依据时间状语this morning(过去时间)确定动词形式。
【解析】
1. 句中并列谓语动词handed为过去式,说明句子是一般过去时,find的过去式为found,故填found;
2. 时间状语从句用一般过去时(came back),主句动作发生在过去,begin的过去式为began,故填began;
3. 一般过去时的一般疑问句中,助动词Did后需接动词原形,故填see;
4. 时间状语Yesterday表明动作发生在过去,get的过去式为got,故填got;
5. 时间状语this morning(过去的时间),break的过去式为broke,故填broke。
【答案】
1.found 2.began 3.see 4.got 5.broke
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词适当形式、助动词用法
【点评】
本题考查动词的适当形式,核心是一般过去时的动词变形及一般过去时疑问句的结构,属于初中英语基础语法题,只要掌握常见动词的过去式变化和一般过去时的用法即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.3