登录
语法填空 阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I work at a most popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of a fantastic team. People here are very (friend) and hard-working.
I started by washing dishes when I was only 18. I worked hard, and soon became waiter. Simon, who was head chef(主厨) then, began to show (I)how to cook. I loved it so much and I (go) to college to learn more. When Simon left the restaurant, I became head chef. At the time all the food was traditional. The quality(品质) was good, but I wanted to do something different, so I decided (have) a different menu.
Now we serve food from all over the country. There are many markets and food shops here. I can (usual) find any ingredient(配料) I need. I use a lot of natural food. Some people think it is not so delicious, I don't agree. Well-prepared natural food has a (good) taste than fast food. Our food is healthy and most customers love it. We use the best meat and the freshest vegetables. At the weekend we play many (kind) of music. There's also a special menu children on Saturdays and that's when we serve traditional food.
【点拨】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一家受欢迎的餐厅的工作经历及餐厅的变化。
1. friendly 词性转换。根据语境可知,此处表示这里的人很友好,应用形容词作表语。friendly“友好的”,符合语境。
2. a 冠词。此处泛指“一名服务员”;且 waiter 是读音以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词 a。
3. me 代词。此处应用人称代词的宾格形式作“show”的宾语。I 的宾格是 me。
4. went 动词的时态。and 连接的并列句时态保持一致。根据“loved”可知,此处应用一般过去时。
5. to have 非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,是固定用法。
6. usually 词性转换。此处应用副词作状语。usually“通常”,符合语境。
I work at a most popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of a fantastic team. People here are very (friend) and hard-working.
I started by washing dishes when I was only 18. I worked hard, and soon became waiter. Simon, who was head chef(主厨) then, began to show (I)how to cook. I loved it so much and I (go) to college to learn more. When Simon left the restaurant, I became head chef. At the time all the food was traditional. The quality(品质) was good, but I wanted to do something different, so I decided (have) a different menu.
Now we serve food from all over the country. There are many markets and food shops here. I can (usual) find any ingredient(配料) I need. I use a lot of natural food. Some people think it is not so delicious, I don't agree. Well-prepared natural food has a (good) taste than fast food. Our food is healthy and most customers love it. We use the best meat and the freshest vegetables. At the weekend we play many (kind) of music. There's also a special menu children on Saturdays and that's when we serve traditional food.
【点拨】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一家受欢迎的餐厅的工作经历及餐厅的变化。
1. friendly 词性转换。根据语境可知,此处表示这里的人很友好,应用形容词作表语。friendly“友好的”,符合语境。
2. a 冠词。此处泛指“一名服务员”;且 waiter 是读音以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词 a。
3. me 代词。此处应用人称代词的宾格形式作“show”的宾语。I 的宾格是 me。
4. went 动词的时态。and 连接的并列句时态保持一致。根据“loved”可知,此处应用一般过去时。
5. to have 非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,是固定用法。
6. usually 词性转换。此处应用副词作状语。usually“通常”,符合语境。
答案
1. friendly
2. a
3. me
4. went
5. to have
6. usually
7. but
8. better
9. kinds
10. for
2. a
3. me
4. went
5. to have
6. usually
7. but
8. better
9. kinds
10. for
解析
1. 考查词性转换，空格处和形容词hard-working并列作are的表语，需要将名词friend变为形容词friendly，意为“友好的”。
2. 考查不定冠词，此处泛指“一名服务员”，waiter读音以辅音音素开头，要使用不定冠词a。
3. 考查人称代词宾格，动词show后接人称代词宾格作宾语，主格I的宾格形式为me。
4. 考查动词时态，and连接并列句时态保持一致，前半句动词loved为一般过去时，go要变为过去式went。
5. 考查非谓语动词，固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，因此填to have。
6. 考查词性转换，空格处修饰动词find，需要将形容词usual变为副词usually作状语。
7. 考查连词，前后句“一些人认为它没那么美味”和“我不同意”是转折关系，填转折连词but。
8. 考查形容词比较级，句中出现than表示比较，形容词good要变为比较级better。
9. 考查名词复数，many后接可数名词复数，kind的复数形式为kinds，many kinds of表示“许多种类的”。
10. 考查介词，此处表示“面向儿童、为儿童准备的特别菜单”，填介词for。
2. 考查不定冠词，此处泛指“一名服务员”，waiter读音以辅音音素开头，要使用不定冠词a。
3. 考查人称代词宾格，动词show后接人称代词宾格作宾语，主格I的宾格形式为me。
4. 考查动词时态，and连接并列句时态保持一致，前半句动词loved为一般过去时，go要变为过去式went。
5. 考查非谓语动词，固定搭配decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，因此填to have。
6. 考查词性转换，空格处修饰动词find，需要将形容词usual变为副词usually作状语。
7. 考查连词，前后句“一些人认为它没那么美味”和“我不同意”是转折关系，填转折连词but。
8. 考查形容词比较级，句中出现than表示比较，形容词good要变为比较级better。
9. 考查名词复数，many后接可数名词复数，kind的复数形式为kinds，many kinds of表示“许多种类的”。
10. 考查介词，此处表示“面向儿童、为儿童准备的特别菜单”，填介词for。
