C(真题·台州玉环) 非遗文化——东明粮画
Do you know that seeds(种子) can be used to make beautiful paintings? Dongming grain painting is a good example.
Dongming grain painting has a history of more than 200 years. In 2016, it was named Shandong's intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产). In the past, people gave grain paintings as important gifts when it was time for the "Three Life Sacrifices(三牲祭祀)".
Han Guorui, 44, started learning Dongming grain painting when he was 8. During these years, he has seen the art become less popular. People are losing interest in it, maybe because it takes much time and work to make one. It usually takes 27 steps(步骤), ▲. For example, Han spent five years growing red corn(玉米) for making plum blossom petals(梅花花瓣).
To keep people interested, Han thought of some new ideas. And it's working, too. In 2014, he made a grain painting of the Mona Lisa. It was sold for much money, and he succeeded in making more people know about Chinese culture!

()25. What do you know about Dongming grain painting?
A. People use seeds to make Dongming grain painting.
B. Dongming grain painting has a history of about 100 years.
C. People still give Dongming grain painting as gifts today.
D. Dongming grain painting came out in 2016 in Shandong.
()26. Which sentence can be put in ▲?
A. and some seeds are difficult to get
B. and it needs much money
C. and people help each other
D. so people can't make a perfect one
()27. Why did Han Guorui make a grain painting of the Mona Lisa?
A. To make money only for himself.
B. To make people interested in grain painting.
C. To show a new kind of art.
D. To make Mona Lisa more popular.
()28. What's the purpose(目的) of the text?
A. To show different kinds of paintings.
B. To tell how Han Guorui learnt painting.
C. To tell people about the grain paintings.
D. To encourage people to make grain paintings.

25－28. AABC
C篇
本文主要向人们介绍粮画。
第25题:细节理解题。根据第一段 Do you know that seeds can be used to make beautiful paintings? Dongming grain painting is a good example.(你知道吗?种子竟然可以用来创作精美的画作?东明粮画就是一个很好的例子。)可知，人们用种子来制作东明粮画。故选 A。
第26题:推理判断题。根据下文 For example, Han spent five years growing red corn for making plum blossom petals.(例如，韩花了五年时间种植红玉米，以获取制作梅花花瓣所需的材料。)可知，且有些种子很难获取，所以 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。
第27题:细节理解题。根据最后一段 To keep people interested, Han thought of some new ideas.(为了保持人们的兴趣，韩想到了一些新的想法。)可知，韩创作一幅以《蒙娜丽莎》为主题的粮画是为了使人们对粮画产生兴趣，故选 B。
第28题:主旨大意题。根据第一段 Do you know that seeds can be used to make beautiful paintings? Dongming grain painting is a good example.(你知道吗?种子竟然可以用来创作精美的画作?东明粮画就是一个很好的例子。)结合全文内容可知，这篇文章主要是向人们介绍粮画，故选 C。

【分析】
先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍非物质文化遗产“东明粮画”，包含其历史、制作特点及传承人韩贵瑞的创新尝试。解题时，针对每个题目，先定位题干关键词，再回到原文找到对应信息，结合细节内容、上下文逻辑或文章主旨判断选项，排除干扰项，得出正确答案。
【解析】
25. 细节理解题：根据第一段“Do you know that seeds can be used to make beautiful paintings? Dongming grain painting is a good example.”可知，东明粮画是用种子制作的，A选项正确；B选项中东明粮画历史超200年，并非约100年，错误；C选项文中仅提及过去将粮画作为礼物，未提现在仍如此，错误；D选项2016年是东明粮画被命名为山东非物质文化遗产，而非出现时间，错误。故选A。
26. 推理判断题：横线后举例“Han spent five years growing red corn for making plum blossom petals”，说明制作粮画需要特定种子，部分种子难以获取，A选项符合逻辑；B选项文中未提及制作需大量资金，C选项与上下文无关，D选项“无法做出完美作品”与例子不符，错误。故选A。
27. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“To keep people interested, Han thought of some new ideas. And it's working, too. In 2014, he made a grain painting of the Mona Lisa.”可知，韩贵瑞创作蒙娜丽莎粮画是为了让人们对粮画产生兴趣，B选项正确；A选项“only”表述绝对，C选项并非展示新艺术，D选项不是为了让蒙娜丽莎更受欢迎，错误。故选B。
28. 主旨大意题：全文围绕东明粮画展开，介绍其相关信息，核心目的是向人们介绍粮画，C选项正确；A选项不是展示不同绘画，B选项不是讲述韩贵瑞学画的过程，D选项不是鼓励人们制作粮画，错误。故选C。
【答案】
AABC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本文以非遗文化东明粮画为主题，题型涵盖细节理解、推理判断和主旨大意，考查学生定位原文信息、理解上下文逻辑及把握文章主旨的能力，贴近文化传承类阅读的常见考法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6