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Ⅳ.任务型阅读(2025江苏扬州期中改编)
What's team spirit? It means people help each other and work well as a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. There is an old saying in China, "Unity is strength." It tells people the importance of teamwork. So understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone.
There are two kinds of team spirit. One is the connection between team members because their hard work and cooperation(合作) are necessary. The other is people's love and pride for their country in competitions.
Some people don't understand team spirit properly(恰当地). They think team spirit means having to become a member of an organization(组织), a team, or a fan club. In fact, people build team spirit anywhere. It may happen between friends, family members or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don't have to wear team clothes. You just need to work together to get what you want to show team spirit.
How can we work with others well? The following tips are helpful. First, communicate more with each other. Second, work together on projects. Finally, build up understanding and trust. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let's work hard to develop it for a brighter future.
35. What does team spirit mean?
36. Why does the writer mention the old saying in China?
37. How many tips to work well with others are mentioned in the passage?
38. Do you think team spirit is important? Why or why not?
39. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
What's team spirit? It means people help each other and work well as a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. There is an old saying in China, "Unity is strength." It tells people the importance of teamwork. So understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone.
There are two kinds of team spirit. One is the connection between team members because their hard work and cooperation(合作) are necessary. The other is people's love and pride for their country in competitions.
Some people don't understand team spirit properly(恰当地). They think team spirit means having to become a member of an organization(组织), a team, or a fan club. In fact, people build team spirit anywhere. It may happen between friends, family members or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don't have to wear team clothes. You just need to work together to get what you want to show team spirit.
How can we work with others well? The following tips are helpful. First, communicate more with each other. Second, work together on projects. Finally, build up understanding and trust. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let's work hard to develop it for a brighter future.
35. What does team spirit mean?
It means people help each other and work well as a team.
36. Why does the writer mention the old saying in China?
To prove that understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone.
37. How many tips to work well with others are mentioned in the passage?
Three. /3.
38. Do you think team spirit is important? Why or why not?
Yes. Because it helps people achieve goals and build understanding.（主观题，言之有理即可）
39. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
它可能发生在朋友、家庭成员之间，甚至发生在相邻而坐的两人之间。
答案
35. It means people help each other and work well as a team.
36. To prove that understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone.
37. Three. /3.
38. Yes. Because it helps people achieve goals and build understanding.（主观题，言之有理即可）
39. 它可能发生在朋友、家庭成员之间，甚至发生在相邻而坐的两人之间。
36. To prove that understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone.
37. Three. /3.
38. Yes. Because it helps people achieve goals and build understanding.（主观题，言之有理即可）
39. 它可能发生在朋友、家庭成员之间，甚至发生在相邻而坐的两人之间。
解析
【分析】
这是任务型阅读题，需根据文章内容逐一解答问题：1.第35题定位文章开头查找团队精神的含义；2.第36题结合引用谚语的上下文明确作者目的；3.第37题定位相关段落数清建议数量；4.第38题结合文章对团队精神的阐述给出合理观点；5.第39题按中文表达习惯翻译画线句。
【解析】
35. 从文章第一段第一、二句可直接提取团队精神的含义；36. 第一段引用谚语后，最后一句说明作者引用谚语的目的；37. 第四段明确提到三条与他人合作的建议；38. 主观题结合团队精神的作用给出合理回答即可；39. 按词汇和句式准确翻译画线句，符合中文表达习惯。
【答案】
35. It means people help each other and work well as a team.
36. To prove that understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone.
37. Three. /3.
38. Yes. Because it helps people achieve goals and build understanding.（主观题，言之有理即可）
39. 它可能发生在朋友、家庭成员之间，甚至发生在相邻而坐的两人之间。
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、英译汉
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，涵盖细节查找、观点理解、翻译等题型，考查学生信息提取、理解及语言运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是任务型阅读题，需根据文章内容逐一解答问题：1.第35题定位文章开头查找团队精神的含义；2.第36题结合引用谚语的上下文明确作者目的；3.第37题定位相关段落数清建议数量；4.第38题结合文章对团队精神的阐述给出合理观点；5.第39题按中文表达习惯翻译画线句。
【解析】
35. 从文章第一段第一、二句可直接提取团队精神的含义；36. 第一段引用谚语后，最后一句说明作者引用谚语的目的；37. 第四段明确提到三条与他人合作的建议；38. 主观题结合团队精神的作用给出合理回答即可；39. 按词汇和句式准确翻译画线句，符合中文表达习惯。
【答案】
35. It means people help each other and work well as a team.
36. To prove that understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone.
37. Three. /3.
38. Yes. Because it helps people achieve goals and build understanding.（主观题，言之有理即可）
39. 它可能发生在朋友、家庭成员之间，甚至发生在相邻而坐的两人之间。
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、英译汉
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，涵盖细节查找、观点理解、翻译等题型，考查学生信息提取、理解及语言运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
