(B)(北京海淀区期末)
The Art class was over, but Vicky sat sadly. Ms White came to see Vicky's paper and said, “Ah! A polar bear(北极熊) in the snow.” “But I drew nothing. I can't draw,” said Vicky. Ms White smiled, “I'm sure you can! Just draw and see.”
Vicky drew a dot(点) angrily. Ms White looked at the dot carefully and said, “Now, write your name on your paper.” Vicky said, “OK, maybe I can't draw, but I can write my name.”
The next week, Vicky was surprised to see her painting hanging on the wall, “Huh, I can draw better dots!” She opened her watercolours.
She painted and painted. A red dot. A yellow dot. Lots of small dots in many colours. She also tried big dots. She thought, “I can draw different dots. And I can even make a dot by not painting a dot.”
At the school art show, Vicky's paintings made a splash. People loved them. A boy said to her, “You're a really great artist. I wish I could draw.” Vicky smiled, “I'm sure you can!” “Me? Not me!” said the boy. “I can't draw a straight line with a ruler.” Vicky handed him a piece of paper, “Draw a line and write your name on the paper.”
阅读材料,选择正确的答案并回答问题。(9分)
()1. What did Vicky draw when Ms White said “Ah! A polar bear in the snow?”
A. A dot. B. Nothing. C. A polar bear.
()2. Why was Vicky surprised the next week?
A. She couldn't find her painting. B. She saw her painting on the wall. C. Her teacher gave her a box of watercolours.
()3. Which picture shows “And I can even make a dot by not painting a dot.”?
A.
B. C.
()4. What does the underlined part “made a splash” mean in Chinese?
A. 被泼上水 B. 引起轰动 C. 遭到质疑
()5. Why did Vicky say “I'm sure you can” to the boy at last?
A. Vicky wanted to draw with the boy.
B. Vicky thought the boy couldn't draw a line.
C. Vicky wanted to help the boy to try.
6. 新趋势 开放性设问 What do you think of Ms White? Why?
The Art class was over, but Vicky sat sadly. Ms White came to see Vicky's paper and said, “Ah! A polar bear(北极熊) in the snow.” “But I drew nothing. I can't draw,” said Vicky. Ms White smiled, “I'm sure you can! Just draw and see.”
Vicky drew a dot(点) angrily. Ms White looked at the dot carefully and said, “Now, write your name on your paper.” Vicky said, “OK, maybe I can't draw, but I can write my name.”
The next week, Vicky was surprised to see her painting hanging on the wall, “Huh, I can draw better dots!” She opened her watercolours.
She painted and painted. A red dot. A yellow dot. Lots of small dots in many colours. She also tried big dots. She thought, “I can draw different dots. And I can even make a dot by not painting a dot.”
At the school art show, Vicky's paintings made a splash. People loved them. A boy said to her, “You're a really great artist. I wish I could draw.” Vicky smiled, “I'm sure you can!” “Me? Not me!” said the boy. “I can't draw a straight line with a ruler.” Vicky handed him a piece of paper, “Draw a line and write your name on the paper.”
阅读材料,选择正确的答案并回答问题。(9分)
()1. What did Vicky draw when Ms White said “Ah! A polar bear in the snow?”
A. A dot. B. Nothing. C. A polar bear.
()2. Why was Vicky surprised the next week?
A. She couldn't find her painting. B. She saw her painting on the wall. C. Her teacher gave her a box of watercolours.
()3. Which picture shows “And I can even make a dot by not painting a dot.”?
A.
()4. What does the underlined part “made a splash” mean in Chinese?
A. 被泼上水 B. 引起轰动 C. 遭到质疑
()5. Why did Vicky say “I'm sure you can” to the boy at last?
A. Vicky wanted to draw with the boy.
B. Vicky thought the boy couldn't draw a line.
C. Vicky wanted to help the boy to try.
6. 新趋势 开放性设问 What do you think of Ms White? Why?
答案
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. Ms White is a good teacher. Because she didn't laugh at Vicky's dot and helped Vicky believe in herself. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解、词义猜测和开放性设问三类题型。解题思路为:1. 做选择题时,先定位题干关键词,回到原文找到对应语句,对比选项得出答案;2. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断短语含义;3. 开放性设问需结合人物行为,提炼人物品质并阐述理由。
【解析】
1. 定位题干关键词“drew”,回到原文第一段Vicky的话“But I drew nothing. I can't draw”,可知她没画任何东西,对应选项B。
2. 定位题干关键词“surprised the next week”,原文第三段明确提到“Vicky was surprised to see her painting hanging on the wall”,对应选项B。
3. 题干要求“make a dot by not painting a dot”,即不通过绘画形成的点,对应插图C。
4. 结合后文“People loved them”可知Vicky的作品很受欢迎,“made a splash”意为“引起轰动”,对应选项B。
5. Vicky让男孩画线条写名字,是鼓励他尝试绘画,对应选项C。
6. 从Ms White不嘲笑Vicky的“点”,反而鼓励她尝试,帮助Vicky建立自信,可评价她是好老师,理由合理即可。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. Ms White is a good teacher. Because she didn't laugh at Vicky's dot and helped Vicky believe in herself. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文通过Vicky在老师鼓励下发现绘画天赋的故事,考查学生的阅读理解能力,同时传递鼓励他人、建立自信的积极价值观,开放性设问注重考查学生的分析表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解、词义猜测和开放性设问三类题型。解题思路为:1. 做选择题时,先定位题干关键词,回到原文找到对应语句,对比选项得出答案;2. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断短语含义;3. 开放性设问需结合人物行为,提炼人物品质并阐述理由。
【解析】
1. 定位题干关键词“drew”,回到原文第一段Vicky的话“But I drew nothing. I can't draw”,可知她没画任何东西,对应选项B。
2. 定位题干关键词“surprised the next week”,原文第三段明确提到“Vicky was surprised to see her painting hanging on the wall”,对应选项B。
3. 题干要求“make a dot by not painting a dot”,即不通过绘画形成的点,对应插图C。
4. 结合后文“People loved them”可知Vicky的作品很受欢迎,“made a splash”意为“引起轰动”,对应选项B。
5. Vicky让男孩画线条写名字,是鼓励他尝试绘画,对应选项C。
6. 从Ms White不嘲笑Vicky的“点”,反而鼓励她尝试,帮助Vicky建立自信,可评价她是好老师,理由合理即可。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. Ms White is a good teacher. Because she didn't laugh at Vicky's dot and helped Vicky believe in herself. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文通过Vicky在老师鼓励下发现绘画天赋的故事,考查学生的阅读理解能力,同时传递鼓励他人、建立自信的积极价值观,开放性设问注重考查学生的分析表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
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