Ⅵ. 阅读短文,从方框内6个选项中选出5个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
If you go into a forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost easily. 1.
One way is to sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. 2.
3.
If you don't think you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches. 4.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little house. 5.

If you go into a forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost easily. 1.
C
One way is to sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. 2.
A
You can help them find you by staying in one place. That's the most important thing and you should do it.3.
E
Give them signals—shouting three times. Stop. Then shout three times again. If a signal is given three times, it is a call for help.If you don't think you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches. 4.
D
When you need some water, you have to leave your little house. 5.
B
As you walk, make some marks to help you find the way back.答案
1-5 CAEDB
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读还原题,需结合上下文逻辑关系选择合适选项。第1空前文提及迷路,后文介绍应对方法,需选引出做法的句子;第2空前文说不要找朋友,后文说待原地让朋友找到,需选衔接的句子;第3空前文讲了一种方法,后文讲另一种方法,需选承上启下的句子;第4空前文说做小房子,需选补充小房子布置的句子;第5空前文说离开小房子,后文说做标记,需选衔接的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“get lost”,后文介绍应对迷路的方法,C选项“If you get lost, you can do like this.”(如果你迷路了,可以这样做)引出下文,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:前文说“Don't try to find your friends.”,后文说“help them find you”,A选项“Let them find you.”(让他们找到你)衔接自然,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文讲了一种应对方法,后文讲发信号的另一种方法,E选项“There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you.”(还有另一种方法帮助你的朋友或其他人找到你)承上启下,故选E。
4. 第4空:前文说“make a little house with branches”,D选项“Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.”(用树叶和草给自己做一张床)补充小房子的布置,符合语境,故选D。
5. 第5空:前文说“leave your little house”,后文说“make some marks”,B选项“Don't just walk away.”(不要只是走开)衔接,提醒不要随便离开,要做标记,故选B。
【答案】
CAEDB
【知识点】
阅读还原、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章上下文逻辑的理解,需结合语境匹配句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为阅读还原题,需结合上下文逻辑关系选择合适选项。第1空前文提及迷路,后文介绍应对方法,需选引出做法的句子;第2空前文说不要找朋友,后文说待原地让朋友找到,需选衔接的句子;第3空前文讲了一种方法,后文讲另一种方法,需选承上启下的句子;第4空前文说做小房子,需选补充小房子布置的句子;第5空前文说离开小房子,后文说做标记,需选衔接的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“get lost”,后文介绍应对迷路的方法,C选项“If you get lost, you can do like this.”(如果你迷路了,可以这样做)引出下文,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:前文说“Don't try to find your friends.”,后文说“help them find you”,A选项“Let them find you.”(让他们找到你)衔接自然,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文讲了一种应对方法,后文讲发信号的另一种方法,E选项“There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you.”(还有另一种方法帮助你的朋友或其他人找到你)承上启下,故选E。
4. 第4空:前文说“make a little house with branches”,D选项“Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.”(用树叶和草给自己做一张床)补充小房子的布置,符合语境,故选D。
5. 第5空:前文说“leave your little house”,后文说“make some marks”,B选项“Don't just walk away.”(不要只是走开)衔接,提醒不要随便离开,要做标记,故选B。
【答案】
CAEDB
【知识点】
阅读还原、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章上下文逻辑的理解,需结合语境匹配句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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