2026年同步轻松练习九年级英语上册人教版第9页答案
知识点 A government worker said, “I’m very happy with the new railway built by our Chinese friends.”
本句是一个包含直接引语的主从复合句。主句为“A government worker said”,直接引语为“I’m very happy with the new railway built by our Chinese friends.”,它是一个简单句。固定搭配 be happy with 意为“
对……感到满意
”。built by our Chinese friends 为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰名词 railway,表示被动和完成意义。又如:
The boy said, “I’m very happy with the house built by my uncle.” 男孩说:“我对叔叔建的房子很满意。”
The teacher said, “I was impressed by the project completed by the students.”
这位老师说:“我对学生们完成的项目印象深刻。”
【即学即用】
根据中文意思完成英语句子。
①一位顾客说:“我对酒店提供的服务感到满意。”
A customer said, “I’m satisfied with the service
provided by the hotel
.”
②村民们说:“我们对志愿者修复后的路感到满意。”
The villagers said, “We
are happy/satisfied with
the road
repaired
by the volunteers.”

答案

对……感到满意
①provided by the hotel
②are happy/satisfied with; repaired

解析

【分析】首先明确固定搭配be happy with的含义,再掌握过去分词短语作后置定语的用法(修饰名词,体现被动和完成意义)。解题时,先根据中文意思确定对应搭配,再判断名词与动词的被动关系,选用过去分词形式完成句子。
【解析】1. 固定搭配be happy with的含义为“对……感到满意”;2. 过去分词短语作后置定语时,修饰名词,表被动和完成。①中service与provide是被动关系,故用provided by the hotel;②中主语we搭配be happy/satisfied with,road与repair是被动关系,故用repaired。
【答案】对……感到满意;①provided by the hotel;②are happy/satisfied with;repaired
【知识点】固定搭配;过去分词作定语;动词短语
【点评】本题考查固定搭配和过去分词作定语的基础用法,需准确掌握短语含义和过去分词的用法,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础语法。
【难度系数】0.5