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任务型阅读。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
狗狗担任救生员
It was August 2021 in a seaside town in Italy. Three families were having a fun day together at the beach. They boated out into the water. The sea was quiet, and the day was sunny. 1.
A strong wind arrived. It blew the boat further and further out to sea. Waves turned the boat up and down. There were eight children and six adults in the boat. They were in trouble! 2. Luckily, people on the beach saw them, and soon lifeguards ran into the water. And they did not go alone.
3. From the beach, people watched the boat move further away. It took fifteen minutes of hard swimming for the lifeguards and the dogs to reach the families. And that was when a surprise went up. The three dogs towed(拉) the boat and swam to the beach. And they finally got to the beach.
Italy uses dogs as lifeguards. Ferruccio Pilenga started the idea. One day, he went boating with friends and took his big dog along with him. 4. And at the end of the day Mas jumped into the water. Mas loved the water and was good at swimming. He happily towed the boat, with the people in it, all the way home.
That made Pilenga think, "5. "
From that day on, Pilenga and his friends began training Mas to rescue swimmers. Today, hundreds of dogs work as lifeguards on Italy's popular beaches and lakes.
(素材来源:Cricket)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
狗狗担任救生员
It was August 2021 in a seaside town in Italy. Three families were having a fun day together at the beach. They boated out into the water. The sea was quiet, and the day was sunny. 1.
A strong wind arrived. It blew the boat further and further out to sea. Waves turned the boat up and down. There were eight children and six adults in the boat. They were in trouble! 2. Luckily, people on the beach saw them, and soon lifeguards ran into the water. And they did not go alone.
3. From the beach, people watched the boat move further away. It took fifteen minutes of hard swimming for the lifeguards and the dogs to reach the families. And that was when a surprise went up. The three dogs towed(拉) the boat and swam to the beach. And they finally got to the beach.
Italy uses dogs as lifeguards. Ferruccio Pilenga started the idea. One day, he went boating with friends and took his big dog along with him. 4. And at the end of the day Mas jumped into the water. Mas loved the water and was good at swimming. He happily towed the boat, with the people in it, all the way home.
That made Pilenga think, "5. "
From that day on, Pilenga and his friends began training Mas to rescue swimmers. Today, hundreds of dogs work as lifeguards on Italy's popular beaches and lakes.
(素材来源:Cricket)
答案
1. C
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. F
2. D
3. E
4. A
5. F
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读的句子还原题，解题思路为：①通读全文，把握文章主旨（意大利狗狗救生员的事例及起源）；②逐空分析上下文的语境、逻辑关系（如转折、承接、因果等）；③结合选项内容，匹配最符合语境的选项，排除多余选项。
【解析】1. 第1空：前文描述愉快的海边划船场景，后文转折提及大风来袭，空白处需承接前文的愉快氛围，为危险来临做铺垫，对应选项C；2. 第2空：前文说明众人遇险，后文提到沙滩人员发现并呼叫救生员，空白处需体现遇险后的求救反应，对应选项D；3. 第3空：后文讲述救生员与狗狗共同救援、狗狗拉船的细节，空白处需引出狗狗参与救援的内容，对应选项E；4. 第4空：前文提到Ferruccio带狗划船，后文说明狗狗主动下水拉船，空白处需交代当时的突发状况，对应选项A；5. 第5空：前文是Ferruccio目睹狗狗拉船后的感悟，空白处需体现他关于用狗狗做救生员的想法，对应选项F。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.F
【知识点】任务型阅读（句子还原）、记叙文语篇理解
【点评】本题围绕“狗狗救生员”的故事展开，考查学生对语篇逻辑的梳理能力，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第1空：前文描述愉快的海边划船场景，后文转折提及大风来袭，空白处需承接前文的愉快氛围，为危险来临做铺垫，对应选项C；2. 第2空：前文说明众人遇险，后文提到沙滩人员发现并呼叫救生员，空白处需体现遇险后的求救反应，对应选项D；3. 第3空：后文讲述救生员与狗狗共同救援、狗狗拉船的细节，空白处需引出狗狗参与救援的内容，对应选项E；4. 第4空：前文提到Ferruccio带狗划船，后文说明狗狗主动下水拉船，空白处需交代当时的突发状况，对应选项A；5. 第5空：前文是Ferruccio目睹狗狗拉船后的感悟，空白处需体现他关于用狗狗做救生员的想法，对应选项F。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.F
【知识点】任务型阅读（句子还原）、记叙文语篇理解
【点评】本题围绕“狗狗救生员”的故事展开，考查学生对语篇逻辑的梳理能力，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
