2026年初中必刷题八年级上册英语译林版第114页答案
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词
1. [2025 江苏徐州期末] We often see the lightning first and then the t
thunder
comes next.
2. [2026 江苏无锡期末] Your v
voice
is really sweet and beautiful, so I like to listen to you when you sing or talk.
3. Kate is very thin and w
weak
because she eats the least food in our class.
4. [2025 吉林长春期中] On rainy days, I enjoy listening to the sound of rain that
beats
/'biːts/ against my windows.
5. [2025 四川眉山期中] We stared in disbelief at the black
smoke
/sməʊk/ rising above the burning building.

答案

1. thunder 2. voice 3. weak 4. beats
5. smoke
(
D
)6.[2026 江苏连云港调研]
Since
everyone is here, let's start our English lesson. Now turn to Page 22.

A.Before
B.Whether
C.Unless
D.Since

答案

6. D 句意为:既然大家都在这里,让我们开始我们的英语课。现在翻到第22页。根据语境并结合选项可知,此处表示原因,故选D项。
(
D
)7.[2025 江苏扬州调研]—Were you
nervous
when you were playing in the final?
—Not at all. I was quite sure that our team would win.

A.bored
B.interested
C.calm
D.nervous

答案

7. D 根据"Were you... when you were playing in the final?"可知,参加总决赛通常会感到紧张,故选D项。
(
B
)8. [2025黑龙江绥化中考·改编]Everyone in my family does chores
except
my little brother because he is only 10 months old.

A.without
B.except
C.beside
D.besides

答案

8. B 句意为:我家里每个人都做家务,除了我弟弟,因为他只有10个月大。根据语境可知除了弟弟每个人都要做家务,应用介词except。故选B项。
(
A
)9. Keep
silent
, and we should listen to the tape
silently
.

A.silent; silently
B.in silent; silently
C.in silence; in silence
D.silently; silently

答案

9. A 固定搭配keep silent意为"保持安静",符合语境,故第一空应用silent;第二空应用副词silently修饰动词。故选A项。
(
C
)10. [2026 江苏苏州期末] It's not right to
shout at
your parents. You should say sorry to them.

A.think of
B.play with
C.shout at
D.talk to

答案

10. C 句意为:对你的父母大喊大叫是不对的。你应该向他们道歉。根据not right和"You should say sorry to them."可知,此处指需要道歉的不当行为,故选C项。
(
C
)11. [2025江苏扬州期末] Don’t study too late every night, or you may be tired out. Remember “
Don’t burn the candle at both ends
.”

A.No pain, no gain
B.Practice makes perfect
C.Don’t burn the candle at both ends
D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

答案

11. C 根据"Don't study too late every night, or you may be tired out."可知,这句话是提醒你在做事情时,不要过分消耗精力。故选C项。
(
D
)12.[2025江苏盐城期末]—Is everything ready for the New Year party?
—I guess not. Henry and Hans
were decorating
the room when I met them this morning.

A.decorate
B.decorated
C.are decorating
D.were decorating

答案

12. D 根据"Henry and Hans... the room when I met them this morning."可知,此处是描述亨利和汉斯早上正在做的事情,应用过去进行时,故选D项。
Ⅲ. 根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
13. 每次汤姆遇到困难时,他总是对自己说:“是的,我能行!”然后努力去解决这些困难。
Every time Tom meets difficulties, he
always says to himself
, "Yes, I can!" and tries to solve them.
14. [2025 江苏宿迁期末]我的小弟弟怕狗。如果他看到狗,他会害怕得尖叫。
My little brother is afraid of dogs. He will scream
in fear
if he sees a dog.
15. [2025 重庆奉节期末]人们把汤姆挤得东倒西歪,还有人踩了他的脚。
While the crowd
was pushing Tom in all directions
, someone stepped on his feet.
16. [2025 江苏南京期末]遇到危险时,我们应该冷静下来再采取行动。
We should
calm down
before taking action when we are in danger.
17. 许多消防员来扑灭了火。
Many firemen came and
put out the fire/put the fire out
.

答案

13. always says to himself
14. in fear
15. was pushing Tom in all directions
16. calm down
17. put out the fire/put the fire out