2026年同步练习册大象出版社八年级英语下册人教版第1页答案
一、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
ski program express calligraphy paint

1. I love writing. It helps me
(to) express
how I feel about the world.
2. Ted enjoys
programming
after school. He is creating an app these months.
3. Helen
painted
a lot of beautiful pictures when she was young.
4. Li Ming likes doing
calligraphy
because it makes him become more patient.
5. In winter, the boy often spends hours
skiing
with his friends at weekends.

答案

1. (to) express 2. programming
3. painted 4. calligraphy 5. skiing

解析

【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.,结合语境“表达对世界的感受”,故填(to) express。
2. 考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth.,根据后文“creating an app”可知与编程相关,program的动名词形式是programming,故填programming。
3. 根据时间状语“when she was young”可知用一般过去时,paint的过去式是painted,故填painted。
4. do calligraphy是固定表达“练书法”,结合“变得更有耐心”的语境,故填calligraphy。
5. 考查固定搭配spend time doing sth.,冬天滑雪是合理语境,ski的动名词形式是skiing,故填skiing。
【答案】
1. (to) express 2. programming
3. painted 4. calligraphy 5. skiing
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、动词时态变化、词汇语境辨析
【点评】
本题考查动词的不同形式(动名词、过去式)及固定搭配,同时结合语境考查词汇的理解与运用,要求学生掌握常见动词短语和时态规则,提升语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 我正在做一个关于业余时间活动的调查。
I am
doing
a
survey
on free - time activities.
2. 我喜欢在周末时远足。它是一种很棒的运动形式。
I like hiking
at / on
the
weekend
. It is a great
form
of
exercise
.
3. 莉莉每周练习吹长笛两个小时。
Lily practises
playing
the
flute
for two hours every week.
4. 我在空闲时间骑自行车、弹吉他。
I ride my bike and play the guitar
in
my
free / spare
time
.
5. 起初,我不喜欢这份新工作,但现在我很喜欢。
At
first
, I didn't like the new job, but now I love it very much.

答案

1. doing a survey 2. at / on the weekend; form of exercise 3. playing the flute 4. in my free / spare time
5. At first

解析

【解析】
1. “做调查”的固定表达为do a survey,句子为现在进行时,be动词am后接动词的现在分词形式,故填doing a survey。
2. “在周末”的常用表达为at/on the weekend;“……的形式”用form of...,“运动形式”即form of exercise,所以依次填at / on the weekend; form of exercise。
3. practise后接动词的ing形式,“吹长笛”是play the flute,因此填playing the flute。
4. “在空闲时间”的固定表达为in my free/spare time,故填in my free / spare time。
5. “起初”的固定短语是At first,句首单词首字母大写,故填At first。
【答案】
1. doing a survey
2. at / on the weekend; form of exercise
3. playing the flute
4. in my free / spare time
5. At first
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动词ing形式用法、介词短语
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础固定表达与动词用法,内容贴合日常场景,考查学生对常用短语和动词搭配的掌握,有助于积累实用的日常英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.8