三、根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1. I love painting pictures after school. (对画线部分提问)
   love  after school?
2. Linda often goes skiing when she is free. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
— Linda often skiing when she is free?
—, .
3. —Is it easy to play the violin? (作否定回答)
—, .
4. They like running because it can keep them healthy. (对画线部分提问)
they running?
5. Painting helps him to express how he feels. (改为同义句)
Painting helps him to express   .

1. What do you; doing 2. Does; go; Yes; she does 3. No; it isn't
4. Why do; like 5. his feelings

【解析】
1. 对画线的动作短语提问，需用疑问词What；原句主语为第一人称I，提问时转换为第二人称you，助动词用do；love后接动名词形式，故填What do you; doing。
2. 原句是一般现在时，主语Linda为第三人称单数，变一般疑问句需借助助动词Does，实义动词goes还原为原形go；肯定回答为Yes, she does。
3. 以Is it开头的一般疑问句，否定回答为No, it isn't。
4. 对画线的原因状语提问，需用疑问词Why；主语they为复数，助动词用do，实义动词like保持原形，故填Why do; like。
5. "express how he feels"的同义表达为"express his feelings"，故填his feelings。
【答案】
1. What do you; doing
2. Does; go; Yes; she does
3. No; it isn't
4. Why do; like
5. his feelings
【知识点】
特殊疑问句构成、一般疑问句及回答、同义句转换
【点评】
本题聚焦一般现在时的句型变换，涵盖特殊疑问句、一般疑问句的构成与回答，以及同义表达转换，着重考查学生对疑问词使用、动词形式变化的掌握，是对基础英语句型运用能力的有效检测。
【难度系数】
0.8

四、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
How do you spend your free time after finishing your homework? Do you usually watch TV or go outside to relax? Tim and Kerry, from the UK, are bringing fun to their daughters.
Tim and Kerry are both teachers. They have two daughters: 11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella. The whole family became famous in the town soon because they completed one hundred different outdoor activities within one year.
Tim and Kerry didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become couch potatoes. So about one year ago, they set one hundred outdoor tasks for the two girls to do, such as hiking, sailing (航行), climbing and skiing. Although Tim and Kerry were not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities actively. It turned out that the two little girls not only had a great time but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.
"Our friends spend a lot of their free time playing with electronic products (电子产品). Luckily, we have the chance to do something different," Amy and Ella said proudly. They also helped their parents make a new list of tasks for the next twelve months together.
()1. Why did the family become famous in the town?
A. Because they spent most of their time playing sports.
B. Because the parents had much experience in teaching.
C. Because the two lovely daughters did very well in hiking.
D. Because they finished 100 outdoor activities within a year.
()2. What does the underlined phrase "couch potatoes" probably mean in the text?
A. People who grow potatoes as a hobby.
B. People who enjoy doing exercise indoors.
C. People who eat potatoes while watching TV.
D. People who spend much time sitting and watching TV.
()3. What activities might be among the one hundred tasks?
A. Watching TV.
B. Hiking in the mountains.
C. Washing the clothes.
D. Reading in the library.
()4. How did Amy and Ella feel about their experience according to the text?
A. They found that the activities were difficult and tiring.
B. They wished to have more time for electronic products.
C. They felt lucky to have the chance to do something different.
D. They preferred their friends' way of spending their free time.
() 5. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. The family plans to do more outdoor tasks.
B. Amy and Ella's friends want to join in their activities.
C. Tim and Kerry made a new list of tasks by themselves.
D. The family will stop doing outdoor activities in the future.

1—5 DDBCA

【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段"The whole family became famous in the town soon because they completed one hundred different outdoor activities within one year."可知，这个家庭出名是因为他们在一年内完成了100项不同的户外活动，故选D。
2. 词义猜测题。根据前文"Tim and Kerry didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV"可推测，"couch potatoes"指的是花大量时间坐着看电视的人，故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段"they set one hundred outdoor tasks for the two girls to do, such as hiking, sailing (航行), climbing and skiing."可知，徒步旅行是任务之一，B选项"去山里徒步"符合，故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据第四段"Amy and Ella said proudly. 'Luckily, we have the chance to do something different,'"可知，她们觉得很幸运有机会做不同的事，故选C。
5. 推理判断题。根据最后一段"They also helped their parents make a new list of tasks for the next twelve months together."可推断，这个家庭计划进行更多的户外任务，故选A。
【答案】
1—5 DDBCA
【知识点】
细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文围绕英国家庭为孩子制定户外任务的故事展开，考查学生对文章细节的捕捉、词义猜测及简单推理能力，内容贴近生活，能引导学生重视户外活动的价值。
【难度系数】
0.7