五、阅读理解。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学校生活 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:210 难度:★★★
Jackson Turnbull was a student in Grade 7 at Lakeview Junior High School in Pickerington, the USA. He said that he needed help because he couldn't listen to the teachers carefully in class. And his classmate said he felt sad and that he also needed help.
In their school, there is a room called the SMART lab. It helps students have less stress(压力). “Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good,” a school teacher said. “And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a break, relax or have fun.”
Students usually spend about 20 minutes in the lab. And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games. All these things can help them have less stress and sadness. So they will be more focused and listen more carefully in class.
Now, the lab is helping more and more students at the school. “There is always a place for us to go and there we can find someone to talk with,” one student said. “If you are afraid to talk to someone about how you feel, just go into the lab and speak to yourself.”
1. Jackson Turnbull's problem was that .
A. he couldn't listen to the teachers carefully in class
B. he felt sad every day
C. a classmate fought with him
D. his teachers didn't like him
2. The underlined word “impact” means “” in Chinese.
A. 离开 B. 感动 C. 影响 D. 忘记
3. 创新考法 组合选择 What can students do in the SMART lab?
① Take a lesson. ② Speak to themselves. ③ Talk to teachers. ④ Listen to music.
⑤ Play the piano.
A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ①②③
4. The last paragraph wants to tell us .
A. few students get help from the SMART lab
B. the SMART lab is getting popular with students
C. there are more SMART labs in other schools
D. some students are afraid to stay in the SMART lab

五、1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中 he needed help because he couldn't listen to the teachers carefully in class可知,他在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课。
2. C 词义猜测题。根据第二段中"Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good"可知,孩子们的感觉受到了周围事物的"影响"。
3. B 组合选择题。根据第三段中"And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games."以及第四段中"... just go into the lab and speak to yourself."可知答案。
4. B 推理判断题。根据"Now, the lab is helping more and more students at the school."可知,智能实验室越来越受欢迎。
长难句解读
原句: He said that he needed help because he couldn't listen to the teachers carefully in class.
结构剖析:该句为主从复合句,主句为 He said, that 引导宾语从句,作 said 的宾语;宾语从句中 because 引导原因状语从句,说明 needed help 的原因。
翻译:他说他需要帮助,因为他在课堂上无法认真听老师讲课。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、词义猜测、组合选择、推理判断四类题型，解题思路如下：
1. 第1题（细节理解题）：定位题干中Jackson Turnbull的问题，回到原文第一段寻找对应信息，匹配选项；
2. 第2题（词义猜测题）：结合上下文的因果逻辑，根据前后句语义关联推断划线词“impact”的含义；
3. 第3题（组合选择题）：分别定位原文中SMART实验室里学生可进行的活动，从第三、四段提取有效信息，逐一核对选项排除不符合项；
4. 第4题（推理判断题）：分析最后一段关键语句，提炼段落主旨，推断其核心意思。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“He said that he needed help because he couldn't listen to the teachers carefully in class”可知，Jackson的问题是课堂上无法认真听老师讲课，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 第2题：根据第二段“Everything around our kids will impact them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good”，前后为因果关系，周围事物会“影响”孩子导致情绪变化，故“impact”意为“影响”，选C。
3. 第3题：根据第三段“And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games”及第四段“... just go into the lab and speak to yourself”，可知学生可做的事为②自言自语、③和老师交谈、④听音乐，对应选项B，故选B。
4. 第4题：最后一段关键句“Now, the lab is helping more and more students at the school”表明SMART实验室帮助的学生越来越多，即越来越受学生欢迎，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断
【点评】
本文是介绍学校SMART实验室帮助学生减压的记叙文，题目涵盖多种阅读理解核心题型，侧重考查学生的信息定位、语境猜词及逻辑推理能力，语篇贴近学生校园生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.6