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经典例题
假设你是李华，上周末，在刘老师的带领下，你和同学们一起乘长途汽车去了首都北京。根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。
Our trip to Beijing
假设你是李华，上周末，在刘老师的带领下，你和同学们一起乘长途汽车去了首都北京。根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。
Our trip to Beijing
答案
Our trip to Beijing
Last weekend, Mr. Liu took me and my classmates to Beijing by coach. We had a fantastic time there.
We visited many famous places of interest. First, we went to Tian'anmen Square. It was really large and impressive. Then we climbed the Great Wall. Walking on the Great Wall, we felt proud of this great wonder. We also visited the Palace Museum. We learned much about ancient Chinese history from it.
We did lots of interesting things during the trip. We took plenty of beautiful photos to keep the good memories. We enjoyed delicious local food like Beijing Roast Duck. We also bought some lovely gifts for our family members.
Although we felt a little tired after the trip, we were all very happy. This was an unforgettable trip and we hope we can visit Beijing again in the future!
Last weekend, Mr. Liu took me and my classmates to Beijing by coach. We had a fantastic time there.
We visited many famous places of interest. First, we went to Tian'anmen Square. It was really large and impressive. Then we climbed the Great Wall. Walking on the Great Wall, we felt proud of this great wonder. We also visited the Palace Museum. We learned much about ancient Chinese history from it.
We did lots of interesting things during the trip. We took plenty of beautiful photos to keep the good memories. We enjoyed delicious local food like Beijing Roast Duck. We also bought some lovely gifts for our family members.
Although we felt a little tired after the trip, we were all very happy. This was an unforgettable trip and we hope we can visit Beijing again in the future!
解析
【分析】
首先拿到这道题先明确写作要求：这是一篇记叙上周末北京出行的记叙文，第一步先确定核心要素：人称用第一人称，时态统一用一般过去时，对应“上周末”的过去时间背景。接下来梳理要覆盖的所有要点：1. 开篇要交代出行的基本信息：时间是上周末，带队人是刘老师，同行的是同学，交通方式是长途汽车；2. 第二部分要对应表格里的名胜古迹，依次介绍天安门广场、长城、故宫博物院，还可以给每个景点补充1-2句贴合常识的小描述，让内容不生硬；3. 第三部分对应表格里的活动，把拍照、享美食、买礼物这几个活动自然展开，补充合理细节比如拍照片留纪念、吃北京烤鸭、给家人买礼物，让内容更真实；4. 最后一部分写旅行的整体感受，收尾升华，用衔接词比如first、then、also串联内容，让行文逻辑流畅，不要遗漏任何给定要点。
【解析】
1. 开篇段：开门见山交代出行核心信息，点明整体游玩的愉悦基调，完成出行背景的介绍。
2. 景点游览段：先总起说明游览了多处名胜，再分别描述天安门广场的宏大、爬长城的自豪感、逛故宫了解古代历史的收获，完整覆盖所有名胜类要点。
3. 活动描述段：总起说明旅途中有很多有趣的活动，依次展开拍照留存回忆、品尝当地特色美食、给家人选购礼物的内容，完整覆盖所有活动类要点。
4. 感受收尾段：点明虽然旅途略有疲惫但所有人都很开心，点明这次旅行难忘，表达未来还想再来的期许，完成感受部分的内容，最后通读全文检查时态是否统一、要点是否全部覆盖，修正语法错误，保证行文通顺。
【答案】
Our trip to Beijing
Last weekend, Mr. Liu took me and my classmates to Beijing by coach. We had a fantastic time there.
We visited many famous places of interest. First, we went to Tian'anmen Square. It was really large and impressive. Then we climbed the Great Wall. Walking on the Great Wall, we felt proud of this great wonder. We also visited the Palace Museum. We learned much about ancient Chinese history from it.
We did lots of interesting things during the trip. We took plenty of beautiful photos to keep the good memories. We enjoyed delicious local food like Beijing Roast Duck. We also bought some lovely gifts for our family members.
Although we felt a little tired after the trip, we were all very happy. This was an unforgettable trip and we hope we can visit Beijing again in the future!
【知识点】
一般过去时运用，记叙文写作，旅行话题表达
【点评】
本题是初中英语高频的旅行类记叙文写作题，重点考察学生对给定要点的整合能力，要求学生不能生硬罗列表格信息，要通过补充合理的细节、使用逻辑衔接词让行文流畅自然，同时考察学生对描述过去事件的一般过去时的正确使用，难度适中，只要覆盖全部要点、时态准确就能拿到不错的分数。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先拿到这道题先明确写作要求：这是一篇记叙上周末北京出行的记叙文，第一步先确定核心要素：人称用第一人称，时态统一用一般过去时，对应“上周末”的过去时间背景。接下来梳理要覆盖的所有要点：1. 开篇要交代出行的基本信息：时间是上周末，带队人是刘老师，同行的是同学，交通方式是长途汽车；2. 第二部分要对应表格里的名胜古迹，依次介绍天安门广场、长城、故宫博物院，还可以给每个景点补充1-2句贴合常识的小描述，让内容不生硬；3. 第三部分对应表格里的活动，把拍照、享美食、买礼物这几个活动自然展开，补充合理细节比如拍照片留纪念、吃北京烤鸭、给家人买礼物，让内容更真实；4. 最后一部分写旅行的整体感受，收尾升华，用衔接词比如first、then、also串联内容，让行文逻辑流畅，不要遗漏任何给定要点。
【解析】
1. 开篇段：开门见山交代出行核心信息，点明整体游玩的愉悦基调，完成出行背景的介绍。
2. 景点游览段：先总起说明游览了多处名胜，再分别描述天安门广场的宏大、爬长城的自豪感、逛故宫了解古代历史的收获，完整覆盖所有名胜类要点。
3. 活动描述段：总起说明旅途中有很多有趣的活动，依次展开拍照留存回忆、品尝当地特色美食、给家人选购礼物的内容，完整覆盖所有活动类要点。
4. 感受收尾段：点明虽然旅途略有疲惫但所有人都很开心，点明这次旅行难忘，表达未来还想再来的期许，完成感受部分的内容，最后通读全文检查时态是否统一、要点是否全部覆盖，修正语法错误，保证行文通顺。
【答案】
Our trip to Beijing
Last weekend, Mr. Liu took me and my classmates to Beijing by coach. We had a fantastic time there.
We visited many famous places of interest. First, we went to Tian'anmen Square. It was really large and impressive. Then we climbed the Great Wall. Walking on the Great Wall, we felt proud of this great wonder. We also visited the Palace Museum. We learned much about ancient Chinese history from it.
We did lots of interesting things during the trip. We took plenty of beautiful photos to keep the good memories. We enjoyed delicious local food like Beijing Roast Duck. We also bought some lovely gifts for our family members.
Although we felt a little tired after the trip, we were all very happy. This was an unforgettable trip and we hope we can visit Beijing again in the future!
【知识点】
一般过去时运用，记叙文写作，旅行话题表达
【点评】
本题是初中英语高频的旅行类记叙文写作题，重点考察学生对给定要点的整合能力，要求学生不能生硬罗列表格信息，要通过补充合理的细节、使用逻辑衔接词让行文流畅自然，同时考察学生对描述过去事件的一般过去时的正确使用，难度适中，只要覆盖全部要点、时态准确就能拿到不错的分数。
【难度系数】
0.7
