2026年初中毕业升学真题详解七年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第75页答案
Ⅵ. 短文填空。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
Do you like animals? What animals do you like 51.
best
(good)? For 52.
Chinese
(China) people, it must be pandas. And in Chengdu people's 53.
eyes
(eye), the best panda must be Huahua.
Huahua got popular in a short video on phone apps in March, 2023. At that time, Mr. Tan, the keeper of Huahua, always called "Huahua, come here" when he gave food to her. After that, a lot of people knew her name and came to Chengdu 54.
to visit
(visit) the cute baby. 55.
Like
other pandas, Huahua also has a body in black and white, and 56.
a
round face. 57.
But
she is also 58.
different
(difference) from them, because she cannot climb trees very quickly with some problems in her body.
In the four years, Huahua had many different jobs. She was one of the Advertising Ambassadors(宣传大使) of the 31st Summer Universiade(大运会) 59.
in
Chengdu. When we see Huahua, we can know Chengdu people 60.
really
(real) love animals and the world.

答案

51. best 【解析】考查副词最高级。根据“What animals do you like”可知,此处在问最喜欢什么动物,应用最高级,“like best”意为“最喜欢”。
52. Chinese 【解析】考查形容词。根据“For…people, it must be pandas.”可知,此处指对于中国人来说,修饰名词people应用形容词,“Chinese”意为“中国的”。
53. eyes 【解析】考查名词。根据“And in Chengdu people's…the best panda must be Huahua.”可知在成都人的眼中,最好的熊猫一定是花花,成都人的眼睛有很多双,则空处应用复数形式,“eyes”意为“眼睛”。
54. to visit 【解析】考查不定式。根据“a lot of people knew her name and came to Chengdu…the cute baby.”可知很多人来成都是为了观看这只可爱的熊猫宝宝,应用不定式作目的状语。
55. Like 【解析】考查介词。根据“…other pandas, Huahua also has a body in black and white, and…round face.”可知与其他熊猫一样,花花也有黑白相间的身体和圆圆的脸,“like”作介词意为“像”,句首单词首字母应大写。
56. a 【解析】考查冠词。根据“Huahua also has a body in black and white, and…round face”可知花花也有一个圆圆的脸,为泛指,且round以辅音音素开头,则应用不定冠词a。
57. But 【解析】考查连词。根据“Huahua also has a body in black and white, and…round face…she is also…from them”可知,花花有和其他熊猫相同的地方,也有不同的地方,前后构成转折关系,则应用but连接,句首单词首字母应大写。
58. different 【解析】考查固定搭配。根据“she is also…from them”可知,此处指花花与其他熊猫不同,“be different from”意为“与……不同”。
59. in 【解析】考查介词。根据“She was one of the Advertising Ambassadors of the 31st Summer Universiade…Chengdu.”可知花花是成都第31届夏季大运会的宣传大使之一,表示地点应用介词“in”。故填in。
60. really 【解析】考查副词。根据“When we see Huahua, we can know Chengdu people…love animals and the world.”可知当我们看到花花时,我们可以知道成都人真的热爱动物和世界,此处用副词修饰动词love,“really”意为“真正地”。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍网红熊猫花花的短文填空题,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合每个空格的语境、语法结构、词性要求及固定搭配确定答案。具体思路:1. 分析空格前后的句子成分,判断所需词性;2. 结合语境(如比较级、转折关系、目的状语等)确定单词形式;3. 注意固定短语、专有名词的用法,确保答案符合语法和逻辑。
【解析】
51. 考查副词最高级。根据问句“What animals do you like”可知,此处询问最喜欢的动物,“like best”是固定表达,意为“最喜欢”,故填best。
52. 考查形容词。此处修饰名词people,需用形容词,“China”对应的形容词是Chinese,意为“中国的”,故填Chinese。
53. 考查名词复数。“Chengdu people”是复数概念,“眼睛”对应复数形式eyes,“in Chengdu people's eyes”表示“在成都人的眼中”,故填eyes。
54. 考查不定式作目的状语。句意为“很多人知道她的名字,来到成都参观这只可爱的熊猫宝宝”,此处表目的,用不定式to visit,故填to visit。
55. 考查介词。根据语境“和其他熊猫一样,花花也有黑白相间的身体”,“like”作介词意为“像”,句首首字母大写,故填Like。
56. 考查冠词。此处泛指“一张圆脸”,round以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a。
57. 考查连词。前文讲花花和其他熊猫的相同点,后文讲她的不同之处,前后是转折关系,用But连接,句首首字母大写,故填But。
58. 考查固定搭配。“be different from”是固定短语,意为“与……不同”,故填different。
59. 考查介词。表示“在成都”,用介词in,故填in。
60. 考查副词。此处修饰动词love,需用副词,“real”对应的副词是really,意为“真正地”,故填really。
【答案】51. best;52. Chinese;53. eyes;54. to visit;55. Like;56. a;57. But;58. different;59. in;60. really
【知识点】词性转换、固定搭配、介词冠词用法
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的短文填空题型,围绕熊猫花花的话题展开,重点考查基础词汇的词性变化、语境运用及常用语法(如不定式、固定短语、连词),注重知识的灵活应用,是对学生基础能力的综合考查。
【难度系数】0.5
Ⅶ. 阅读表达。(共3小题,第61小题1分,第62,63每小题2分,计5分)
Cheng Feng is a 37-year-old rural(乡村的) teacher. And many students also see her as their mother because of her love and care for them.
During the last summer vacation, Cheng spent her free time visiting the rural students in the mountains. Most students' parents have to go to work far away from home. These students stay at home and their grandparents take care of them.
Getting on with these students, Cheng knew that they wanted to go out of the mountains by studying. Over the past years, Cheng has taught in some poor rural schools to help rural students get a good education. She also used her money to buy computers and more useful books for them.
After helping transform(改造) a rural school, she moves on to the next place that needs her. From her different experiences(经历) in those rural schools, she learned that rural students need help from more excellent and helpful teachers. "We should let the light in ourselves shine on more people, and help them to see further and dream bigger," she said.
61. What does Cheng Feng do?
Cheng Feng is a rural teacher.

62. Why do some rural students live with their grandparents?
Because their parents have to go to work far away from home.

63. What do you think of Cheng Feng? Why?
Cheng Feng is very kind and dedicated because she spends her free time visiting rural students and uses her own money to help them get a good education.

答案

61. Cheng Feng is a rural teacher. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Cheng Feng is a 37-year-old rural teacher.”可知Cheng Feng是一位乡村教师。
62. Because their parents have to go to work far away from home. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Most students' parents have to go to work…their grandparents take care of them.”可知一些农村学生和他们的父母住在一起是因为他们的父母需要远离家乡去工作。
63. Cheng Feng is very kind and dedicated because she spends her free time visiting rural students and uses her own money to help them get a good education. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Cheng spent her free time visiting the rural students in the mountains”“She also used her money to buy computers and more useful books for them.”可知,Cheng Feng是一位善良且敬业的老师,因为她利用自己的空闲时间去看望山区的农村学生,并用自己的钱为他们购买电脑和有用的书籍。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题,需根据问题精准定位原文关键信息:第61题询问人物职业,直接查找原文介绍职业的语句;第62题询问学生与祖父母同住的原因,定位原文关于父母外出工作的相关内容;第63题要求评价人物,需从原文提取人物的行为,推理其品质并结合行为说明理由。
【解析】
61. 定位原文第一段“Cheng Feng is a 37-year-old rural teacher.”,直接提取人物职业信息,得出答案。
62. 定位原文第二段“Most students' parents have to go to work far away from home. These students stay at home and their grandparents take care of them.”,提取父母外出工作的原因,得出答案。
63. 定位原文中程凤的行为:利用空闲时间看望山区学生、用自己的钱为学生购买电脑和书籍,据此推理她的品质为善良且敬业,结合行为说明理由,得出答案。
【答案】
61. Cheng Feng is a rural teacher.
62. Because their parents have to go to work far away from home.
63. Cheng Feng is very kind and dedicated because she spends her free time visiting rural students and uses her own money to help them get a good education.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题)、英语阅读理解(推理判断题)
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读中细节信息提取和人物评价的简单推理能力,题型基础,学生只需精准定位原文对应内容即可解答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8