二、教材佳句仿写·高分句式训练
1. 教材原句：There weren't so many cars as there are today.
仿写：在欧洲，绿茶不像红茶那样受欢迎。

2. 教材原句：But people don't take as much exercise as they used to.
仿写：奶奶过去常听收音机，但现在她对短视频更感兴趣。

3. 教材原句：I suppose that's because more people have cars...
仿写：我想每个人都会想要加入这些课外活动的。

4. 教材原句：...looking after us was more than a full - time job.
仿写：和家人待在一起是最幸福的事。

5. 教材原句：Increasing traffic makes the roads more crowded than ever...
仿写：5G 可以让我们比以往更快地下载英文电影。

1.In Europe, green tea is not so popular as black tea.
2.Grandma used to listen to the radio, but now she is more interested in short videos.
3.I suppose everyone will want to join these after-school activities.
4.Staying with/Spending time with family is the happiest thing.
5.5G allows us to download English movies faster than ever.

【分析】本题为英语句式仿写题，需先拆解教材原句的核心结构，再结合中文提示匹配对应的英语表达，注意固定短语、时态及句式的正确性，确保仿写符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】1. 原句结构为“主语+be动词+not so+形容词原级+as+比较对象”，对应中文“在欧洲，绿茶不像红茶那样受欢迎”，转换为“In Europe, green tea is not so popular as black tea.”；2. 原句结构为“主语+used to+动词短语，but now+主语+be interested in...”，对应中文“奶奶过去常听收音机，但现在她对短视频更感兴趣”，转换为“Grandma used to listen to the radio, but now she is more interested in short videos.”；3. 原句结构为“I suppose+宾语从句（主语+will+want to+动词短语）”，对应中文“我想每个人都会想要加入这些课外活动的”，转换为“I suppose everyone will want to join these after-school activities.”；4. 原句结构为“动名词短语作主语+be+表语”，对应中文“和家人待在一起是最幸福的事”，转换为“Staying with/Spending time with family is the happiest thing.”；5. 原句结构为“主语+allows sb+副词比较级+than ever”，对应中文“5G 可以让我们比以往更快地下载英文电影”，转换为“5G allows us to download English movies faster than ever.”
【答案】1.In Europe, green tea is not so popular as black tea.
2.Grandma used to listen to the radio, but now she is more interested in short videos.
3.I suppose everyone will want to join these after-school activities.
4.Staying with/Spending time with family is the happiest thing.
5.5G allows us to download English movies faster than ever.
【知识点】英语句式仿写、形容词比较级、固定搭配运用
【点评】本题围绕教材核心句式展开仿写训练，帮助学生巩固所学句式结构，提升英语句子构建能力，是夯实英语基础、强化表达能力的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.3

三、教材文段整合·篇章能力提升
根据教材内容，填入适当的内容补全短文
Betty's mother and their neighbour Mrs Li both think life is better today than in the past.
People live longer today. They know more about medicine today, and there's 1. getting ill because they know how to deal with the ordinary diseases.
People are wealthier today, but they seldom say they have enough 2. . People work as hard as they did fifty years ago, and they sometimes work harder.
3. are easier today. Now people can take the bus and the underground when they go out. And the plane can take people anywhere in the world.
4. women has changed too. Women can have a good education and go to work after getting married.
However, some people think life in the past was simpler and healthier than today. People don't take as much exercise as they used to. Sometimes, more wealth means less health. When the number of cars is doubled, the pollution 5. , or even worse.

1.less fear of 2.spare time 3.Transport and travel
4.The role of 5.is also doubled

【分析】首先通读短文，明确短文围绕“今昔生活对比”展开，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及语法逻辑，逐个分析每个空格的语义和结构要求，确定合适的内容。
【解析】1. 前文提到“人们现在更了解医学”，可推知此处指“生病的恐惧更少”，故填less fear of；2. 前文说“人们现在更富有”，转折后语义为“但很少有足够的空闲时间”，固定搭配spare time表示“空闲时间”，故填spare time；3. 后文列举公交、地铁、飞机等交通出行方式，可知此处指“交通和旅行更便利”，故填Transport and travel；4. 后文讲述女性受教育、工作的变化，对应“女性的角色”，故填The role of；5. 前文提到“汽车数量翻倍”，结合语境指“污染也翻倍，甚至更糟”，被动语态结构，故填is also doubled。
【答案】1.less fear of 2.spare time 3.Transport and travel 4.The role of 5.is also doubled
【知识点】英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】本题为教材文段整合填空，考查学生对英语语境的理解及常用短语、语法的掌握，需结合上下文逻辑推导答案，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5

四、以读促写·主题写作典例剖析
随着科技的进步和社会的发展，我们的生活必将日新月异。请你想象一下十年后的生活情景，以“Life in ten years”为题，根据以下要点提示，写一篇 80 ~ 100 词的英语短文。时态：一般将来时 语篇类型：说明文 人称：第三人称
要点提示：1. living conditions；2. means of transport；3. work/study；4. ...
Life in ten years
_______
Step 1 谋篇布局指导


Step 2 高阶表达应用
1. The air will be much fresher and the water will be cleaner.（补充合理的原因）
_______
2. People will use different machines in their daily life.（用被动语态升格）
_______
3. Work hard, and your life will be happier and more peaceful.（用 as long as 升格）
_______
Step 3 佳作展示评析
Life in ten years
Life will be much better in ten years.
First of all, the air will be much fresher and the water will be cleaner, since more and more people will realise the importance of protecting the environment by then. Secondly, everyone can enjoy safer and faster means of transport. We may even spend our holiday on the moon once in a while. Finally, with the development of technology, different machines will be used in people's daily life, which will make people have more free time to study, exercise and have fun.
No matter how life changes, what matters most is hard work. As long as you work hard, your life will be happier and more peaceful.
①③④ first of all、secondly、finally 的运用使文章条理清晰，层次明了。
②⑤⑥ 文章使用了 since 引导的原因状语从句、which 引导的定语从句、no matter how 引导的让步状语从句、主语从句、被动语态等，句子结构十分丰富。
本文多处运用比较级形式描述作者心中的未来生活，最后一段点出“不管生活怎样变化，努力奋斗是最重要的”，升华主题，提升得分档次。

Step 2 高阶表达应用
1.The air will be much fresher and the water will be cleaner, since more and more people will realise the importance of protecting the environment.
2.Different machines will be used in people’s daily life.
3.As long as you work hard, your life will be happier and more peaceful.

【分析】
本题为英语写作的高阶表达升格练习，需根据要求对基础句进行优化：第1题需补充空气清新、水质清洁的合理原因，结合环保主题补充相关内容；第2题需将主动句转换为被动语态；第3题需用as long as引导的条件状语从句替换原祈使句结构，需结合语法规则和语境逻辑完成升格。
【解析】
1. 原句要求补充空气更清新、水更干净的原因，结合环保主题，补充“more and more people will realise the importance of protecting the environment”，用since引导原因状语从句，符合语境逻辑；
2. 将主动句“People will use different machines in their daily life.”改为被动语态，结构为“主语（different machines）+ will be + 过去分词（used）+ 其他”，得到对应句子；
3. 用as long as引导条件状语从句，替换原祈使句结构“Work hard, and your life will be happier and more peaceful.”，得到符合要求的句子。
【答案】
Step 2 高阶表达应用
1. The air will be much fresher and the water will be cleaner, since more and more people will realise the importance of protecting the environment.
2. Different machines will be used in people’s daily life.
3. As long as you work hard, your life will be happier and more peaceful.
【知识点】
英语写作升格、被动语态、条件状语从句
【点评】
本题通过对基础句的优化训练，考查学生对英语句式升格、核心语法结构的运用能力，帮助学生提升写作的语言丰富度与逻辑性，贴合主题写作的提升目标。
【难度系数】
0.6