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雨伞制造商的儿子
The Umbrella Maker's Son
By Katrina Leno
A It's almost always raining in the town where Oscar lives. B However, his dad's umbrella - making shop has got into some trouble. C The shop sells low - quality umbrellas at lower prices. D
Oscar will finish middle school in a few weeks, and his dad says that he'll have to help him at the store. He doesn't have enough money, so Oscar can't go to school any more or have time for his hobby of carving animals out of wood. Oscar is also sad that his best friend Saige is moving to another city for her dad's job. Something is wrong with Saige's legs. She uses a wheelchair (轮椅). Oscar and Saige plan to meet at the Night Market. It is a festival that takes place every two years. That's where Oscar learns that Saige's dad has a secret (秘密) that he's keeping from the whole family.
Saige and Oscar go on a great adventure (冒险) through flooded tunnels to find out why it's often in the town and what her dad's job has to do with it.
This story is partly told in flashback (倒叙). It has a happy ending. There are fun footnotes (脚注) at the bottom of many pages that are interesting to read.
根据短文内容，完成任务。(每题答案不超过 6 个词)
1. 创新考法·还原信息 In Paragraph 1, the sentence "It's losing a lot of business to another shop." is missing. Where should we put it, in A, B, C or D?
2. What will Oscar do after he finishes middle school?
3. Saige can walk fast, can't she?
4. 创新考法·补全句子 Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph.
5. Who is the writer of the book The Umbrella Maker's Son?
The Umbrella Maker's Son
By Katrina Leno
A It's almost always raining in the town where Oscar lives. B However, his dad's umbrella - making shop has got into some trouble. C The shop sells low - quality umbrellas at lower prices. D
Oscar will finish middle school in a few weeks, and his dad says that he'll have to help him at the store. He doesn't have enough money, so Oscar can't go to school any more or have time for his hobby of carving animals out of wood. Oscar is also sad that his best friend Saige is moving to another city for her dad's job. Something is wrong with Saige's legs. She uses a wheelchair (轮椅). Oscar and Saige plan to meet at the Night Market. It is a festival that takes place every two years. That's where Oscar learns that Saige's dad has a secret (秘密) that he's keeping from the whole family.
Saige and Oscar go on a great adventure (冒险) through flooded tunnels to find out why it's often in the town and what her dad's job has to do with it.
This story is partly told in flashback (倒叙). It has a happy ending. There are fun footnotes (脚注) at the bottom of many pages that are interesting to read.
根据短文内容，完成任务。(每题答案不超过 6 个词)
1. 创新考法·还原信息 In Paragraph 1, the sentence "It's losing a lot of business to another shop." is missing. Where should we put it, in A, B, C or D?
2. What will Oscar do after he finishes middle school?
3. Saige can walk fast, can't she?
4. 创新考法·补全句子 Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph.
5. Who is the writer of the book The Umbrella Maker's Son?
答案
1. In C. 上文提及他爸爸的制伞店遇到了一些麻烦，下文对应表示：它的许多生意被另一家商店抢走了。
2. He will help his dad. / He will work at the store. 由第二段中“Oscar will finish middle school in a few weeks, and his dad says that he'll have to help him at the store.”可知，奥斯卡中学毕业后会帮助父亲做生意。
3. No, she can't. 由第二段中“Something is wrong with Saige's legs. She uses a wheelchair.”可知，赛格的腿出了问题，不能快走。
4. rainy 由第一段中“It's almost always raining in the town where Oscar lives.”可知答案。
5. Katrina Leno. 由标题下面的 By Katrina Leno 可知答案。
2. He will help his dad. / He will work at the store. 由第二段中“Oscar will finish middle school in a few weeks, and his dad says that he'll have to help him at the store.”可知，奥斯卡中学毕业后会帮助父亲做生意。
3. No, she can't. 由第二段中“Something is wrong with Saige's legs. She uses a wheelchair.”可知，赛格的腿出了问题，不能快走。
4. rainy 由第一段中“It's almost always raining in the town where Oscar lives.”可知答案。
5. Katrina Leno. 由标题下面的 By Katrina Leno 可知答案。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇书籍介绍类的任务型阅读题，解题思路非常清晰：首先通读全文把握文本整体大意，之后逐题对应题干要求回到原文定位相关内容，结合上下文逻辑推导答案，同时注意题干明确要求的每题答案不超过6个词的限制。第1题是句子还原题，先理解待插入句子的含义，梳理A、B、C三处前后的逻辑关系，找到最适配的衔接位置；第2到第5题都属于细节类题型，直接定位原文对应语句提取有效信息即可，其中反意疑问句的回答要严格匹配原文陈述的事实，补全句子题要呼应全文开篇的核心设定推导。
【解析】
1. 先理解待插入句子"It's losing a lot of business to another shop."的含义：这家店大量生意被另一家店抢走了。前文B句提到爸爸的制伞店陷入了麻烦，待插入句是店铺遇到麻烦的具体表现，后续衔接C句店铺低价售卖低质量雨伞的内容逻辑完全通顺，因此该句放在C处。
2. 定位原文第二段"Oscar will finish middle school in a few weeks, and his dad says that he'll have to help him at the store."，直接提取信息可知Oscar中学毕业后要在店里帮父亲。
3. 定位原文第二段"Something is wrong with Saige's legs. She uses a wheelchair."，可知Saige腿部有残疾、日常使用轮椅，无法快走，按照事实对反意疑问句做出否定回答。
4. 定位原文开篇第一句"It's almost always raining in the town where Oscar lives."，全文围绕小镇常年多雨的核心设定展开冒险情节，因此空处填对应词汇即可。
5. 定位标题下方的作者署名"By Katrina Leno"，直接提取作者姓名即可。
【答案】
1. In C.
2. He will help his dad. / He will work at the store.
3. No, she can't.
4. rainy
5. Katrina Leno.
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节理解，句子还原
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的读物介绍类任务型阅读，考点覆盖语句逻辑衔接和基础信息提取，题干标注的创新考法没有额外设置解题障碍，只要学生能准确定位原文对应内容，注意答案的词数限制就能拿到满分，非常适合用来锻炼快速检索文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇书籍介绍类的任务型阅读题，解题思路非常清晰：首先通读全文把握文本整体大意，之后逐题对应题干要求回到原文定位相关内容，结合上下文逻辑推导答案，同时注意题干明确要求的每题答案不超过6个词的限制。第1题是句子还原题，先理解待插入句子的含义，梳理A、B、C三处前后的逻辑关系，找到最适配的衔接位置；第2到第5题都属于细节类题型，直接定位原文对应语句提取有效信息即可，其中反意疑问句的回答要严格匹配原文陈述的事实，补全句子题要呼应全文开篇的核心设定推导。
【解析】
1. 先理解待插入句子"It's losing a lot of business to another shop."的含义：这家店大量生意被另一家店抢走了。前文B句提到爸爸的制伞店陷入了麻烦，待插入句是店铺遇到麻烦的具体表现，后续衔接C句店铺低价售卖低质量雨伞的内容逻辑完全通顺，因此该句放在C处。
2. 定位原文第二段"Oscar will finish middle school in a few weeks, and his dad says that he'll have to help him at the store."，直接提取信息可知Oscar中学毕业后要在店里帮父亲。
3. 定位原文第二段"Something is wrong with Saige's legs. She uses a wheelchair."，可知Saige腿部有残疾、日常使用轮椅，无法快走，按照事实对反意疑问句做出否定回答。
4. 定位原文开篇第一句"It's almost always raining in the town where Oscar lives."，全文围绕小镇常年多雨的核心设定展开冒险情节，因此空处填对应词汇即可。
5. 定位标题下方的作者署名"By Katrina Leno"，直接提取作者姓名即可。
【答案】
1. In C.
2. He will help his dad. / He will work at the store.
3. No, she can't.
4. rainy
5. Katrina Leno.
【知识点】
任务型阅读，细节理解，句子还原
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的读物介绍类任务型阅读，考点覆盖语句逻辑衔接和基础信息提取，题干标注的创新考法没有额外设置解题障碍，只要学生能准确定位原文对应内容，注意答案的词数限制就能拿到满分，非常适合用来锻炼快速检索文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
