2026年浙江期末精选卷七年级英语下册人教版第17页答案
三、完形填空(15 分)
Jack is a 14-year-old schoolboy. He is usually busy with lessons 36 tests. Sometimes he feels terrible. He wants to 37. In Jack's opinion, playing computer games once or twice at the weekend 38 a good way. Then he starts to learn to play computer games. Day by day, he gets used to 39 computer games at the weekend. Playing computer games really brings him 40 fun. Sometimes he even plays for hours and eats nothing 41 his parents are not at home.
One day, Jack played a new online game after his parents went to work. It was so 42 that he didn't want to move. He ate or drank 43 for over six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found that he 44 move. He felt scared. He called his parents and they took 45 to the hospital very quickly. The doctor said he sat in the same way for too long and that he shouldn't play computer games for so long. He 46 asked Jack to do more exercise after he got well.
After getting back from the 47, Jack decided to follow what the doctor said. He now runs in the morning and sometimes plays basketball 48 his friends. Although he still uses 49 Internet sometimes, he doesn't play computer games anymore. He tries his 50 to live a happy and healthy life.
(
B
)36. A. but B. and C. so D. because
(
C
)37. A. run B. jump C. relax D. swim
(
A
)38. A. is B. was C. are D. were
(
D
)39. A. played B. play C. plays D. playing
(
B
)40. A. many B. much C. few D. little
(
A
)41. A. when B. after C. before D. until
(
C
)42. A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited
(
B
)43. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
(
A
)44. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
(
C
)45. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
(
C
)46. A. too B. as well C. also D. either
(
A
)47. A. hospital B. library C. classroom D. kitchen
(
D
)48. A. in B. from C. about D. with
(
B
)49. A. / B. the C. a D. an
(
A
)50. A. best B. better C. good D. well

答案

36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇关于学生沉迷电脑游戏导致身体不适并改正的完形填空,主要考查词汇辨析、固定搭配、语法运用等。解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨大意,再结合每个空的语境、语法规则及词汇含义,逐一分析选项,排除不符合语境和语法的选项,最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
36. 考查连词辨析。句意为“他通常忙于功课和考试”,此处是并列关系,用and,故选B。
37. 考查动词辨析。前文提到他感觉糟糕,所以想要放松,relax符合语境,故选C。
38. 考查主谓一致。动名词短语“playing computer games”作主语,谓语动词用单数,且全文为一般现在时,故用is,选A。
39. 考查固定搭配。get used to doing sth意为“习惯做某事”,此处用动名词playing,选D。
40. 考查形容词辨析。fun是不可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,many和few修饰可数名词,little表否定,故选B。
41. 考查连词辨析。句意为“当父母不在家时,他甚至玩好几个小时不吃东西”,when表示“当……时”,符合语境,选A。
42. 考查形容词辨析。修饰物(游戏)用exciting(令人兴奋的),excited修饰人,故选C。
43. 考查不定代词辨析。句意为“六个小时没吃没喝”,nothing表示“没有东西”,符合语境,选B。
44. 考查情态动词辨析。句意为“他发现自己不能动了”,couldn't表示“不能”,符合语境,选A。
45. 考查代词辨析。take是动词,后接宾格代词,him是宾格,故选C。
46. 考查副词辨析。also用于句中,too和as well用于句末,either用于否定句,此处句中用also,选C。
47. 考查名词辨析。前文提到他被送往医院,此处指从医院回来,hospital符合,选A。
48. 考查介词辨析。和朋友一起用with,选D。
49. 考查冠词辨析。use the internet是固定搭配,需加定冠词the,选B。
50. 考查固定搭配。try one's best意为“尽某人最大努力”,用best,选A。
【答案】
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近学生生活,通过Jack沉迷游戏导致身体不适的故事,引导学生养成健康的生活习惯,考点涵盖词汇、语法及固定搭配,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、词汇运用(15分)
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
look after but it often racket
Sonia Hall is my good friend. She likes sports. And she has a sports collection. In the day she 51.
often
plays baseball in the club. In the evening, she 52.
looks after
her collection. Let's go to her home and have a look at 53.
it
. Look! She has five baseballs, eight volleyballs, four footballs, twelve tennis 54.
rackets
and thirteen ping-pong balls. 55.
But
she has no basketballs. She wants some basketballs and other balls. Can you help her? Can you give an old basketball to her?
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
There is a park near my house. It is small but clean. After 56.
working
(工作) for a long week, I often go there to relax on 57.
Saturday
(星期六) morning. I often just sit there and 58.
enjoy
(享受) the clean air and sunshine. Some people from my neighbourhood go there too. They 59.
exercise
(锻炼), talk or read. Some of them just spend time there like me.
A six-year-old girl and her father 60.
often
(经常) go to the park too. She always wears a yellow T-shirt and a white skirt. She often rides her little bike and her father 61.
follows
(跟随) her with a bag in his hand. Her 62.
favourite
(最喜爱的) food is in the bag.
The girl is kind and 63.
friendly
(友好的). After riding for about half an hour, she often stops to sing and dance for us. Then she takes out her food from her bag and shares it with us. Soon, we 64.
become
(成为) good friends. And I know her name is Lily. When Lily is there, time goes 65.
quickly
(快速地)! And we often have a good time.

答案

51. often 52. looks after 53. it 54. rackets 55. But 56. working 57. Saturday 58. enjoy 59. exercise 60. often 61. follows 62. favourite 63. friendly 64. become 65. quickly

解析

【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,均为英语词汇运用题。A部分需从方框给定的5个词语中选合适的词,结合语境和语法规则(如词性、主谓一致、名词单复数等)填入,每词仅用一次;B部分需根据括号内汉语提示,结合句子结构(如介词后接动名词、并列谓语形式等)写出单词的正确形式。解题时需先分析每个空的语境需求,再匹配词汇并调整形式。
【解析】
A部分(方框选词填空)
51. 空格修饰动词短语plays baseball,需用副词,方框中“often”(经常)符合语境“白天她经常在俱乐部打棒球”,故填often。
52. 空格作谓语,主语she是第三人称单数,方框中“look after”(照看)符合“晚上她照看她的收藏品”,故变第三人称单数形式looks after。
53. 空格指代前文的“sports collection”(收藏品),用代词it,符合“去她家看看它”,故填it。
54. 空格前有基数词twelve,需用名词复数,方框中“racket”(球拍)变复数rackets,符合“12个网球拍”,故填rackets。
55. 前文提到有很多球,后文转折说没有篮球,方框中“But”(但是)表转折,首字母大写,故填But。
B部分(根据汉语写单词)
56. 介词after后接动词动名词形式,汉语“工作”对应work,动名词为working,故填working。
57. 汉语“星期六”对应Saturday,专有名词首字母大写,故填Saturday。
58. 空格与sit是并列谓语,主语为I,用动词原形,汉语“享受”对应enjoy,故填enjoy。
59. 主语是they,与talk、read并列,用动词原形,汉语“锻炼”对应exercise,故填exercise。
60. 汉语“经常”对应often,副词修饰动词go,故填often。
61. 主语her father是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,汉语“跟随”对应follow,变follows,故填follows。
62. 汉语“最喜爱的”对应favourite,形容词修饰名词food,故填favourite。
63. 汉语“友好的”对应friendly,形容词与kind并列作表语,故填friendly。
64. 主语是we,谓语动词用原形,汉语“成为”对应become,故填become。
65. 空格修饰动词goes,需用副词,汉语“快速地”对应quickly,故填quickly。
【答案】
51. often 52. looks after 53. it 54. rackets 55. But 56. working 57. Saturday 58. enjoy 59. exercise 60. often 61. follows 62. favourite 63. friendly 64. become 65. quickly
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、动词形式变化、名词单复数
【点评】
本题是初中英语基础词汇运用题,涵盖选词填空和汉译英填空,重点考查学生对常用词汇的词义、词性及形式变化(如动名词、第三人称单数、名词复数)的掌握,需结合语境和语法规则解题,是日常学习的核心基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7