2026年小题狂做全程测评卷五年级英语下册译林版第162页答案
十、逛完超市,佩奇想到了爷爷奶奶。她知道中国有一个为老人设立的节日。请根据中文提示,向佩奇介绍该节日。
重阳节在九月或者十月,是为老人设立的节日。我喜欢在那天爬山。下午,妈妈烧晚饭,爸爸洗菜,爷爷奶奶做重阳糕。在那之后,我们将吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
The Chongyang Festival is in
September or October
. It's a
festival

for
old people
. I like
climbing mountains

on that day. In the afternoon, my mother
cooks dinner
. My father
washes vegetables
. My grandparents
make rice cakes
.
After that, we'll
have a big dinner
.

答案

The Chongyang Festival is in September or October. It's a festival for old people. I like climbing mountains on that day. In the afternoon, my mother cooks dinner. My father washes vegetables. My grandparents make rice cakes. After that, we'll have a big dinner.

解析

【分析】
本题要求根据中文提示补全关于重阳节的英文句子,解题时需先明确每个空缺处对应的中文含义,再结合英语的词汇、固定搭配及时态规则,准确匹配对应的英文表达,确保句子通顺且符合语法要求。
【解析】
1. 第一个空对应中文“九月或者十月”,填September or October;
2. 第二、三个空对应“为老人设立的节日”,依次填festival、for old people;
3. 第五个空对应“爬山”,like后接动名词,填climbing mountains;
4. 第六个空对应“烧晚饭”,主语my mother为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式,填cooks dinner;
5. 第七个空对应“洗菜”,主语my father为第三人称单数,填washes vegetables;
6. 第八个空对应“做重阳糕”,填make rice cakes;
7. 第九个空对应“吃一顿丰盛的晚餐”,填have a big dinner。
【答案】
The Chongyang Festival is in September or October. It's a festival for old people. I like climbing mountains on that day. In the afternoon, my mother cooks dinner. My father washes vegetables. My grandparents make rice cakes. After that, we'll have a big dinner.
【知识点】
节日英文表达,动词短语,一般现在时
【点评】
本题结合中国传统节日重阳节,考查基础英语句子补全,需掌握节日相关词汇和常用短语,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
十一、回到家,你的朋友戴维和海伦打电话告诉你他们身体不适,明天都不能来你家玩。请根据提示并结合生活实际适当发挥想象,写一篇短文,向佩奇说明他们生了什么病以及应该做什么。
要求:1. 语句通顺,书写工整;
2. 使用一般现在时和should的相关表达;
3. 不少于5句话。
David: headache, drink.../have a...; Helen: toothache, brush.../not eat...

答案

David and Helen are my friends. They are both ill. They go to see the doctor together. So they can't come to my house and play with us tomorrow. David has a headache. He should take some medicine, drink some warm water and have a rest. Helen has a toothache. She should brush her teeth twice a day and not eat too many sweets.

解析

【分析】
首先明确写作任务是向佩奇说明朋友戴维和海伦生病的情况及应采取的措施。第一步,开头点明朋友生病不能来玩的背景;第二步,根据提示的David的headache,用一般现在时陈述病情,用should给出合理建议;第三步,根据Helen的toothache,同样用一般现在时和should给出对应建议;第四步,确保语句通顺,不少于5句话,符合时态要求。
【解析】
写作时需围绕提示的病症展开,使用一般现在时描述病情,用should表达建议,内容连贯。具体写作内容为:David and Helen are my friends. They are both ill. They go to see the doctor together. So they can't come to my house and play with us tomorrow. David has a headache. He should take some medicine, drink some warm water and have a rest. Helen has a toothache. She should brush her teeth twice a day and not eat too many sweets.
【答案】
David and Helen are my friends. They are both ill. They go to see the doctor together. So they can't come to my house and play with us tomorrow. David has a headache. He should take some medicine, drink some warm water and have a rest. Helen has a toothache. She should brush her teeth twice a day and not eat too many sweets.
【知识点】
一般现在时;should的用法;英语短文写作
【点评】
该作文紧扣题目要求,准确运用指定时态和情态动词should,覆盖了提示的病症信息,内容符合生活实际,语句通顺,符合写作的各项要求。
【难度系数】
0.6