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五、阅读下面对话，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。（10分）
A: Good morning, Wen Hong. You look tired. What happened to you?
B: I went to bed too late last night.
A: 46.
B: I read an interesting book.
A: 47.
B: Andersen.
A: Oh, I see. He is a famous writer from Denmark. 48.
B: Me too. 49.
A: Yes, I did. I read a lot. And The Ugly Duckling is my favourite. 50.
B: I like The Red Shoes best.
A. Who wrote it?
B. Did you read his famous story The Little Match Girl?
C. He wrote a lot of fairy tales during his life.
D. What is the book about?
E. What did you do?
F. What about you?
G. I like reading stories at night.
A: Good morning, Wen Hong. You look tired. What happened to you?
B: I went to bed too late last night.
A: 46.
E
B: I read an interesting book.
A: 47.
A
B: Andersen.
A: Oh, I see. He is a famous writer from Denmark. 48.
C
I like those fairy tales very much.B: Me too. 49.
B
A: Yes, I did. I read a lot. And The Ugly Duckling is my favourite. 50.
F
B: I like The Red Shoes best.
A. Who wrote it?
B. Did you read his famous story The Little Match Girl?
C. He wrote a lot of fairy tales during his life.
D. What is the book about?
E. What did you do?
F. What about you?
G. I like reading stories at night.
答案
46.E 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.F
解析
【分析】本题为补全对话，需结合上下文的问答逻辑及语境含义选择合适选项。先梳理对话脉络：A发现B熬夜，B说明昨晚读了书；后续围绕书的作者、安徒生的作品展开问答，最后询问对方喜好。需逐空分析前后句的问答关系，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
46. 上文B说“昨晚熬夜”，下文B回答“读了本有趣的书”，可知A询问的是“你昨晚做了什么？”，对应选项E。
47. 下文B回答“Andersen（安徒生）”（作者），可知A询问的是“谁写的？”，对应选项A。
48. 上文提到安徒生是丹麦著名作家，下文A说“喜欢他的童话”，此处需衔接说明安徒生的作品情况，对应选项C。
49. 下文A回答“Yes, I did.”，是一般疑问句的答语，故此处选一般疑问句，对应选项B。
50. 下文B回答自己最喜欢的书，此处A询问对方的喜好，对应选项F。
【答案】46.E 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.F
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题为日常情景对话补全题，侧重考查对上下文逻辑关系的理解，难度不大，只要理清对话的问答脉络即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
46. 上文B说“昨晚熬夜”，下文B回答“读了本有趣的书”，可知A询问的是“你昨晚做了什么？”，对应选项E。
47. 下文B回答“Andersen（安徒生）”（作者），可知A询问的是“谁写的？”，对应选项A。
48. 上文提到安徒生是丹麦著名作家，下文A说“喜欢他的童话”，此处需衔接说明安徒生的作品情况，对应选项C。
49. 下文A回答“Yes, I did.”，是一般疑问句的答语，故此处选一般疑问句，对应选项B。
50. 下文B回答自己最喜欢的书，此处A询问对方的喜好，对应选项F。
【答案】46.E 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.F
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题为日常情景对话补全题，侧重考查对上下文逻辑关系的理解，难度不大，只要理清对话的问答脉络即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.7
51.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友迈克(Mike)发来一封电子邮件,表示最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣,希望你能给他介绍一些
中国传统经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画,给Mike回复一封邮件,向他讲述“司马光砸缸”的故事。
参考词汇:vat 缸
要求:1.文章须包含图片中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I'm very happy that you're interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Sima Guang Breaks the Vat.
Do you like the story? Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
中国传统经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画,给Mike回复一封邮件,向他讲述“司马光砸缸”的故事。
参考词汇:vat 缸
要求:1.文章须包含图片中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I'm very happy that you're interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Sima Guang Breaks the Vat.
Once Sima Guang played hide-and-seek with several children in the yard. There was a large water vat in the yard and it was full of water. Suddenly, a child fell into the vat. Other children were so afraid that they started to run and cried for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought carefully and then had an idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the vat. "Bang!" The vat broke and the water ran out. Finally, he saved the child. From the story, we know Sima Guang was brave and clever. In the face of danger, we should calm down and try to find ways.
Do you like the story? Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
51.示例:
Dear Mike,
I'm very happy that you're interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Sima Guang Breaks the Vat.
Once Sima Guang played hide-and-seek with several children in the yard. There was a large water vat in the yard and it was full of water. Suddenly, a child fell into the vat. Other children were so afraid that they started to run and cried for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought carefully and then had an idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the vat. "Bang!" The vat broke and the water ran out. Finally, he saved the child. From the story, we know Sima Guang was brave and clever. In the face of danger, we should calm down and try to find ways.
Do you like the story? Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Mike,
I'm very happy that you're interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Sima Guang Breaks the Vat.
Once Sima Guang played hide-and-seek with several children in the yard. There was a large water vat in the yard and it was full of water. Suddenly, a child fell into the vat. Other children were so afraid that they started to run and cried for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought carefully and then had an idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the vat. "Bang!" The vat broke and the water ran out. Finally, he saved the child. From the story, we know Sima Guang was brave and clever. In the face of danger, we should calm down and try to find ways.
Do you like the story? Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
【分析】本题为英语应用文写作题，要求以李华的身份给笔友迈克写邮件，介绍中国传统故事“司马光砸缸”。解题思路：1. 遵循邮件格式，利用已给的开头和结尾，补充中间故事内容；2. 按图片顺序梳理情节：①孩子们玩捉迷藏；②一孩子掉进装满水的缸，其他孩子害怕跑着呼救；③司马光冷静思考后捡石头；④司马光砸破缸救出孩子；3. 结合提示词汇，适当补充细节，控制词数80左右。
【解析】首先承接开头点明故事背景，按图片顺序叙述情节：先写司马光与孩子玩捉迷藏，一孩子掉缸，其他孩子呼救；再写司马光冷静思考后用石头砸缸，救出孩子；最后点明故事体现的品质，符合邮件写作要求。
【答案】
Dear Mike,
I'm very happy that you're interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Sima Guang Breaks the Vat.
Once Sima Guang played hide-and-seek with several children in the yard. There was a large water vat in the yard and it was full of water. Suddenly, a child fell into the vat. Other children were so afraid that they started to run and cried for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought carefully and then had an idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the vat. "Bang!" The vat broke and the water ran out. Finally, he saved the child. From the story, we know Sima Guang was brave and clever. In the face of danger, we should calm down and try to find ways.
Do you like the story? Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】英语应用文写作；邮件写作；故事叙述
【点评】本题结合中国传统经典故事，考查学生的英语写作能力，要求学生根据图片提示梳理情节，运用所学词汇句式完成写作，同时传播中国文化，符合英语学科核心素养要求，兼具实用性与文化性。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】首先承接开头点明故事背景，按图片顺序叙述情节：先写司马光与孩子玩捉迷藏，一孩子掉缸，其他孩子呼救；再写司马光冷静思考后用石头砸缸，救出孩子；最后点明故事体现的品质，符合邮件写作要求。
【答案】
Dear Mike,
I'm very happy that you're interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Sima Guang Breaks the Vat.
Once Sima Guang played hide-and-seek with several children in the yard. There was a large water vat in the yard and it was full of water. Suddenly, a child fell into the vat. Other children were so afraid that they started to run and cried for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought carefully and then had an idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the vat. "Bang!" The vat broke and the water ran out. Finally, he saved the child. From the story, we know Sima Guang was brave and clever. In the face of danger, we should calm down and try to find ways.
Do you like the story? Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】英语应用文写作；邮件写作；故事叙述
【点评】本题结合中国传统经典故事，考查学生的英语写作能力，要求学生根据图片提示梳理情节，运用所学词汇句式完成写作，同时传播中国文化，符合英语学科核心素养要求，兼具实用性与文化性。
【难度系数】0.5
