Ⅰ. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项
1. A. part B. farm C. sun D. dark
2. A. run B. love C. hard D. some
3. A. nurse B. worker C. bird D. doctor
4. A. panda B. first C. teacher D. under
5. A. late B. wait C. tie D. play

1. C sun中u发/ʌ/；其余单词中ar发/ɑː/。A. part /pɑːt/( /ɑː/ )；B. farm/fɑːm/( /ɑː/ )；C. sun /sʌn/( /ʌ/ )；D. dark/dɑːk/( /ɑː/ )。
2. C hard中ar发/ɑː/；其余单词中u或o发/ʌ/。A. run/rʌn/( /ʌ/ )；B. love/lʌv/( /ʌ/ )；C. hard /hɑːd/( /ɑː/ )；D. some/sʌm/( /ʌ/ )。
3. D doctor中or发/ə/；其余单词中ur、or或ir发/ɜː/。A. nurse/nɜːs/( /ɜː/ )；B. worker/ˈwɜːkə/( /ɜː/ )；C. bird/bɜːd/( /ɜː/ )；D. doctor/ˈdɒktə/( /ə/ )。
4. B first中ir发/ɜː/；其余单词中a或er发/ə/。A. panda/ˈpændə/( /ə/ )；B. first/fɜːst/( /ɜː/ )；C. teacher/ˈtiːtʃə/( /ə/ )；D. under/ˈʌndə/( /ə/ )。
5. C tie中ie发/aɪ/；其余单词中a、ai或ay发/eɪ/。A. late/leɪt/( /eɪ/ )；B. wait/weɪt/( /eɪ/ )；C. tie /taɪ/( /aɪ/ )；D. play/pleɪ/( /eɪ/ )。

1. We can see a big /pɑːk/ near the farm.

A.park
B.pork
C.pick
D.puck

1. A 句意:我们可以在农场附近看到一个大________。音标/pɑːk/对应单词park“公园”。B. pork/pɔːk/；C. pick/pɪk/；D. puck/pʌk/，均与所给音标不符。

2. Which word has the sound /ʌ/?

A.farm
B.run
C.dark
D.hard

2. B 句意:哪个单词里有/ʌ/音？A. farm /fɑːm/；B. run/rʌn/；C. dark/dɑːk/；D. hard/hɑːd/，只有B项包含/ʌ/。

3. The underlined part in "nurse" sounds the same as "".

A.doctor
B.teacher
C.bird
D.panda

3. C 句意:“nurse”画线部分的发音和“____”的发音相同。nurse/nɜːs/中画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，与bird/bɜːd/中的/ɜː/相同。A. doctor/ˈdɒktə/；B. teacher/ˈtiːtʃə/；D. panda/ˈpændə/。

4. Which word has the sound /ə/?
A. first B. nurse
C. worker D. bird
5. The word “” has the sound /eɪ/.
A. tie B. play
C. sky D. buy
答案 P09

4. C 句意:哪个单词里有/ə/音？A. first /fɜːst/；B. nurse/nɜːs/；C. worker/ˈwɜːkə/；D. bird /bɜːd/，只有C项包含音标/ə/。
5. B 句意:单词“____”里有/eɪ/音。A. tie/taɪ/；B. play/pleɪ/；C. sky/skaɪ/；D. buy/baɪ/。只有B项包含音标/eɪ/。