2026年教与学浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第27页答案
Ⅴ. Complete the passage with proper forms of the words given in the box.
we, together, for, school, be, have fun, begin, game, show
Hi, I'm Mike. We 29.
this term. The new term 30.
on 1st September. On 11th September, we had a basketball 31.
in the afternoon. I'm a big basketball fan. It's interesting 32.
me. I started playing basketball in my primary 33.
. Now I still always play basketball 34.
with some of my old friends. In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival 35.
on 6th November, and we can watch some 36.
in our school. The English party is on 25th November. It's in 37.
classroom. It's a relaxing time for all of us.

答案

29. have fun
30. begins
31. game
32. for
33. school
34. together
35. is
36. shows
37. our

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,解题思路为:1. 通读全文把握语境,明确文章围绕迈克介绍本学期的校园活动展开;2. 逐句分析每个空格的语法成分,判断所需词汇的词性、形式(如动词时态、名词单复数、代词类型等);3. 结合方框内给出的词汇,排除不符合语境的选项,匹配出最恰当的词汇;4. 验证所选词汇是否符合句子逻辑和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 第29空:句子表达“这学期我们过得开心”,方框中“have fun”意为“玩得开心”,主语为we,一般现在时用动词原形,故填have fun。
2. 第30空:句子意为“新学期9月1日开始”,主语the new term为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“begin”的三单形式为begins,故填begins。
3. 第31空:固定搭配“basketball game”意为“篮球比赛”,符合语境,故填game。
4. 第32空:固定句型“It's + 形容词 + for sb.”表示“对某人来说是……的”,故填介词for。
5. 第33空:固定短语“primary school”意为“小学”,符合语境,故填school。
6. 第34空:句子表达“和一些老朋友一起打篮球”,副词“together”意为“一起”,符合逻辑,故填together。
7. 第35空:句子为主系表结构,主语the art festival为单数,一般现在时中be动词用is,故填is。
8. 第36空:“some”后接可数名词复数,“show”意为“表演”,复数形式为shows,“watch shows”意为“看表演”,符合语境,故填shows。
9. 第37空:修饰名词classroom需用形容词性物主代词,“we”的形容词性物主代词为our,故填our。
【答案】
29. have fun
30. begins
31. game
32. for
33. school
34. together
35. is
36. shows
37. our
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语词汇的运用能力,需结合语境、语法知识(时态、词性、单复数等)完成填空,涉及基础固定搭配和基本语法,是初中英语的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
Lily is a student in No. 3 Middle School. She gets up early at 7:00 am 38.
from
Monday to Friday. She 39.
has
(have) breakfast at home. For lunch, she likes to have it with her friends at school. She works hard all day and her favourite 40.
subjects
(subject) are geography and English. She thinks they're useful. She likes maths, too. She thinks it's difficult 41.
but
interesting. Lily is not good at Chinese, 42.
so
she often asks her friends to help her. Lily likes playing tennis. After school, she often 43.
plays
(play) it for one hour. At 4:00 pm, she goes home. Lily wants 44.
to help
(help) cook dinner because her mother is very busy. She can cook very 45.
well
(good). Today is 46.
Lily’s
(Lily) fourteenth birthday. She has a party at home and many friends come to her party. They have 47.
a
good time.

答案

38. from
39. has
40. subjects
41. but
42. so
43. plays
44. to help
45. well
46. Lily’s
47. a

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则确定每个空的单词或正确形式。解题思路:先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、语法要求及固定搭配,逐一确定答案。
【解析】
38. 考查固定搭配“from...to...”,表示时间范围“从周一到周五”,故填from;
39. 主语为第三人称单数she,一般现在时中谓语动词需用三单形式,have的三单是has,故填has;
40. 后文提到两个科目(geography和English),名词需用复数形式,故填subjects;
41. 前后句“数学难”和“有趣”为转折关系,用连词but,故填but;
42. 前句“不擅长语文”和后句“找朋友帮忙”为因果关系,用连词so,故填so;
43. 主语为第三人称单数she,一般现在时谓语动词用三单,play的三单是plays,故填plays;
44. 固定搭配“want to do sth”(想要做某事),故填to help;
45. 修饰动词cook需用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well;
46. 表示“莉莉的14岁生日”,需用名词所有格,Lily的所有格是Lily’s,故填Lily’s;
47. 固定搭配“have a good time”(玩得开心),故填a。
【答案】
38. from;39. has;40. subjects;41. but;42. so;43. plays;44. to help;45. well;46. Lily’s;47. a
【知识点】
固定搭配、一般现在时、词形变化
【点评】
本题综合考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,涵盖固定搭配、动词时态、名词数格等知识点,需结合语境分析,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
词汇拓展 Can you guess the part of speech and the meaning of the underlined words in the passage(s) above?
48. necessary:
adj. 有必要的
49. useful:
adj. 有用的

答案

48. adj. 有必要的
49. adj. 有用的

解析

【分析】本题考查常见基础形容词的词性及词义,解题时需回忆所学的核心词汇知识,先明确单词的词性,再准确对应其中文含义。
【解析】单词necessary是描述事物必要性的词汇,属于形容词(缩写为adj.),中文意思是“有必要的”;单词useful是描述事物有用性的词汇,同样属于形容词(缩写为adj.),中文意思是“有用的”。
【答案】48. adj. 有必要的
49. adj. 有用的
【知识点】形容词词性;词汇词义
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的词性与含义,属于英语学习中的核心基础知识点,侧重考察学生对常用形容词的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.9