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Ⅳ. Read the passage and choose the best answers.
In the UK, boys and girls begin to go to school at the age of five. They will have a six-year primary school life.
In the UK, the primary school year begins in September. On their first school day, children don’t bring any pens, books or bags with them—They will get the school things at school.
______ ▲ There are ten to thirty students in one class, so every student can talk with the teachers in class. The school day begins at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. After 3:30 pm, students don’t go home because it’s time for after-school clubs. There are lots of interesting clubs for students, like the football club, the swimming club, the drawing club and the reading club. Students can learn a lot in them.
(
A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
(
A. How children get to school.
B. How the weather is on the first primary school day.
C. Where the British primary school students get their school things.
D. What time the British primary school students go to school on their first school day.
(
A. The British primary school is very big.
B. Many children in the UK can’t go to school.
C. The classes in British primary schools are small.
D. The British primary school teachers are very busy.
(
A. They go home.
B. They have dinner.
C. They do their homework.
D. They go to after-school clubs.
In the UK, boys and girls begin to go to school at the age of five. They will have a six-year primary school life.
In the UK, the primary school year begins in September. On their first school day, children don’t bring any pens, books or bags with them—They will get the school things at school.
______ ▲ There are ten to thirty students in one class, so every student can talk with the teachers in class. The school day begins at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. After 3:30 pm, students don’t go home because it’s time for after-school clubs. There are lots of interesting clubs for students, like the football club, the swimming club, the drawing club and the reading club. Students can learn a lot in them.
(
A
)25. The British children start to go to school at the age of .A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
(
C
)26. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. How children get to school.
B. How the weather is on the first primary school day.
C. Where the British primary school students get their school things.
D. What time the British primary school students go to school on their first school day.
(
C
)27. Which sentence can be put in the blank in the passage?A. The British primary school is very big.
B. Many children in the UK can’t go to school.
C. The classes in British primary schools are small.
D. The British primary school teachers are very busy.
(
D
)28. What do the British primary school students do after 3:30 pm?A. They go home.
B. They have dinner.
C. They do their homework.
D. They go to after-school clubs.
答案
25. A
26. C
27. C
28. D
26. C
27. C
28. D
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，包含4道小题，分别考查细节理解和句子还原能力。解题思路：1. 25题定位原文首句，查找英国孩子的入学年龄；2. 26题精读第二段内容，匹配选项与段落信息；3. 27题结合空格后关于班级人数的描述，选择符合语境的句子；4. 28题定位原文关于下午3:30后活动的内容，选出正确选项。
【解析】25. 根据原文第一段“In the UK, boys and girls begin to go to school at the age of five.”可知，英国孩子5岁开始上学，对应选项A。26. 第二段核心内容是“英国小学生在学校获取学习用品”，选项C符合；A（上学方式）、B（天气）、D（上学时间）均未在第二段提及，排除。27. 空格后提到“一个班级有10到30名学生”，说明班级规模小，选项C“英国小学的班级很小”符合语境；A（学校大小）、B（孩子能否上学）、D（老师是否忙碌）与空格后内容无关，排除。28. 根据原文最后一段“After 3:30 pm, students don’t go home because it’s time for after-school clubs.”可知，3:30后学生去课后俱乐部，对应选项D。
【答案】25.A 26.C 27.C 28.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、句子还原
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度适中，适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】25. 根据原文第一段“In the UK, boys and girls begin to go to school at the age of five.”可知，英国孩子5岁开始上学，对应选项A。26. 第二段核心内容是“英国小学生在学校获取学习用品”，选项C符合；A（上学方式）、B（天气）、D（上学时间）均未在第二段提及，排除。27. 空格后提到“一个班级有10到30名学生”，说明班级规模小，选项C“英国小学的班级很小”符合语境；A（学校大小）、B（孩子能否上学）、D（老师是否忙碌）与空格后内容无关，排除。28. 根据原文最后一段“After 3:30 pm, students don’t go home because it’s time for after-school clubs.”可知，3:30后学生去课后俱乐部，对应选项D。
【答案】25.A 26.C 27.C 28.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、句子还原
【点评】本题为英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，难度适中，适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
