B. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(每题2分,6题,共12分)★
As a teenage student, choosing a major for high school or college can be a time of huge stress. Many students face heavy peer pressure, feeling they must choose popular subjects just because their friends do. However, making a well-thought-out choice is essential for your future career and personal growth.
Take Leo as an example. He was always curious about how things were built and showed great interest in architecture. He also did quite well in chemistry. But recently, most of his friends decided to study computer science, believing it would easily lead to becoming a boss or making a lot of money. Seeing this, Leo began to hesitate. He didn't want to be left behind or look like a fool among his peers. The bitter feeling of uncertainty made him very nervous and lonely.
Finally, Leo decided to seek help from a professional career counsellor. The counsellor didn't tell him what to do directly. Instead, she asked him to take a test to understand his true interests and background better. "Choosing a major is not a 100-metre race," the counsellor smiled. "
The counsellor explained that every profession has its specific requirement. Whether you want to be a lawyer, a dentist, or work on the restoration of old arts, you must have the passion to support your long journey. Following others blindly will not pay off in the end.
With this advice, Leo stopped worrying about his friends' choices. He realised that his own passion was his greatest treasure. He finally chose architecture and started to prepare for his future with ease.
(
A. He failed his chemistry and architecture exams.
B. He didn't want to be left behind by his friends.
C. He had a bitter argument with his career counsellor.
D. He didn't know how to become a boss in the future.
(
A. Chemistry. B. Architecture. C. Computer science. D. Peer pressure.
(
A. It is a lifelong journey of self-discovery.
B. You should always listen to your parents.
C. It requires expensive equipment to succeed.
D. You must speak highly of your classmates.
(
A. Popular subjects always pay off in the end.
B. Students should choose a major based on passion.
C. Being a lawyer is better than studying architecture.
D. A professional test can directly decide your future.
(
A. Without seeing. B. Without thinking.
C. With great care. D. With clear goals.
(
A. The importance of true friendship
B. How to pass a certification test
C. Following your heart in choosing a major
D. The development of modern architecture
As a teenage student, choosing a major for high school or college can be a time of huge stress. Many students face heavy peer pressure, feeling they must choose popular subjects just because their friends do. However, making a well-thought-out choice is essential for your future career and personal growth.
Take Leo as an example. He was always curious about how things were built and showed great interest in architecture. He also did quite well in chemistry. But recently, most of his friends decided to study computer science, believing it would easily lead to becoming a boss or making a lot of money. Seeing this, Leo began to hesitate. He didn't want to be left behind or look like a fool among his peers. The bitter feeling of uncertainty made him very nervous and lonely.
Finally, Leo decided to seek help from a professional career counsellor. The counsellor didn't tell him what to do directly. Instead, she asked him to take a test to understand his true interests and background better. "Choosing a major is not a 100-metre race," the counsellor smiled. "
It is a lifelong journey of self-discovery.
You need to find what you are really willing to spend your period of youth on."The counsellor explained that every profession has its specific requirement. Whether you want to be a lawyer, a dentist, or work on the restoration of old arts, you must have the passion to support your long journey. Following others blindly will not pay off in the end.
With this advice, Leo stopped worrying about his friends' choices. He realised that his own passion was his greatest treasure. He finally chose architecture and started to prepare for his future with ease.
(
B
)51. Why did Leo feel nervous and lonely in paragraph 2?A. He failed his chemistry and architecture exams.
B. He didn't want to be left behind by his friends.
C. He had a bitter argument with his career counsellor.
D. He didn't know how to become a boss in the future.
(
C
)52. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Chemistry. B. Architecture. C. Computer science. D. Peer pressure.
(
A
)53. Which of the following can be put in the blank in paragraph 3?A. It is a lifelong journey of self-discovery.
B. You should always listen to your parents.
C. It requires expensive equipment to succeed.
D. You must speak highly of your classmates.
(
B
)54. What can we learn from the counsellor's advice?A. Popular subjects always pay off in the end.
B. Students should choose a major based on passion.
C. Being a lawyer is better than studying architecture.
D. A professional test can directly decide your future.
(
B
)55. What does the word "blindly" in paragraph 4 most probably mean?A. Without seeing. B. Without thinking.
C. With great care. D. With clear goals.
(
C
)56. What is the best title for this passage?A. The importance of true friendship
B. How to pass a certification test
C. Following your heart in choosing a major
D. The development of modern architecture
答案
51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B 56. C
点拨:51题,细节理解题。定位到第二段"He didn't want to be left behind or look like a fool among his peers. The bitter feeling of uncertainty made him very nervous and lonely."可知,他感到紧张和孤独是因为不想被朋友们抛下或在同龄人中显得像个傻瓜。选项B完美契合逻辑关系。A、C、D均为无中生有或拼凑细节。
53题,句子还原题。空前一句提到"Choosing a major is not a 100-metre race(选专业不是百米冲刺)",空后一句是"你需要找到你真正愿意把青春花在什么上面"。说明这是一个长期的、关于自我认知的过程。A选项(这是一场终生的自我发现之旅)与前后文的隐喻高度一致。B、C、D均脱离了此处的情境(context)。
55题,词义猜测题。blindly 本意为"盲目地"。前文咨询师强调了要找到自己真正的兴趣,结合句子"Following others blindly will not pay off in the end.(盲目地跟随他人最终不会有回报)"可以推断出,这里指的是"不加思考地、毫无主见地"跟风。因此B选项(Without thinking)最符合语境。
点拨:51题,细节理解题。定位到第二段"He didn't want to be left behind or look like a fool among his peers. The bitter feeling of uncertainty made him very nervous and lonely."可知,他感到紧张和孤独是因为不想被朋友们抛下或在同龄人中显得像个傻瓜。选项B完美契合逻辑关系。A、C、D均为无中生有或拼凑细节。
53题,句子还原题。空前一句提到"Choosing a major is not a 100-metre race(选专业不是百米冲刺)",空后一句是"你需要找到你真正愿意把青春花在什么上面"。说明这是一个长期的、关于自我认知的过程。A选项(这是一场终生的自我发现之旅)与前后文的隐喻高度一致。B、C、D均脱离了此处的情境(context)。
55题,词义猜测题。blindly 本意为"盲目地"。前文咨询师强调了要找到自己真正的兴趣,结合句子"Following others blindly will not pay off in the end.(盲目地跟随他人最终不会有回报)"可以推断出,这里指的是"不加思考地、毫无主见地"跟风。因此B选项(Without thinking)最符合语境。
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题,共6道,涉及细节理解、代词指代、句子还原、词义猜测、主旨大意题型。解题思路:1. 通读全文,把握核心主题(选专业需结合自身热情,勿盲目跟风);2. 针对不同题型采用对应方法:细节题定位原文对应句子找答案;代词指代题找前文出现的对应名词;句子还原题联系前后文逻辑;词义猜测题结合语境推断词义;主旨题总结全文核心观点,逐一排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】51题:细节理解题,定位第二段最后两句“He didn't want to be left behind or look like a fool among his peers. The bitter feeling of uncertainty made him very nervous and lonely.”可知Leo紧张孤独的原因是不想被朋友落下,对应选项B。52题:代词指代题,第二段提到“most of his friends decided to study computer science, believing it would easily lead to becoming a boss or making a lot of money”,此处it指代前文的computer science,选C。53题:句子还原题,空前说选专业不是百米冲刺(短期的),空后说要找到愿意花青春投入的事,说明选专业是长期的自我发现过程,选项A“这是一场终生的自我发现之旅”符合语境,选A。54题:细节理解题,咨询师提到“you must have the passion to support your long journey”,说明选专业要基于热情,对应选项B。55题:词义猜测题,前文强调要找自身兴趣,后文说“盲目跟随他人不会有回报”,blindly意为“盲目地,不加思考地”,对应选项B。56题:主旨大意题,全文围绕选专业要跟随自身热情、不要盲目跟风展开,选项C“在选专业时跟随你的内心”符合主旨,选C。
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.B 56.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解,细节理解,词义猜测
【点评】本文贴近青少年生活实际,主题明确,语言难度适中,考查英语阅读基础题型,需学生掌握定位原文、结合语境分析的解题方法,适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】51题:细节理解题,定位第二段最后两句“He didn't want to be left behind or look like a fool among his peers. The bitter feeling of uncertainty made him very nervous and lonely.”可知Leo紧张孤独的原因是不想被朋友落下,对应选项B。52题:代词指代题,第二段提到“most of his friends decided to study computer science, believing it would easily lead to becoming a boss or making a lot of money”,此处it指代前文的computer science,选C。53题:句子还原题,空前说选专业不是百米冲刺(短期的),空后说要找到愿意花青春投入的事,说明选专业是长期的自我发现过程,选项A“这是一场终生的自我发现之旅”符合语境,选A。54题:细节理解题,咨询师提到“you must have the passion to support your long journey”,说明选专业要基于热情,对应选项B。55题:词义猜测题,前文强调要找自身兴趣,后文说“盲目跟随他人不会有回报”,blindly意为“盲目地,不加思考地”,对应选项B。56题:主旨大意题,全文围绕选专业要跟随自身热情、不要盲目跟风展开,选项C“在选专业时跟随你的内心”符合主旨,选C。
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.B 56.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解,细节理解,词义猜测
【点评】本文贴近青少年生活实际,主题明确,语言难度适中,考查英语阅读基础题型,需学生掌握定位原文、结合语境分析的解题方法,适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.8
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