一、根据括号中的中文提示写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. —What can I do for you?
—I’d like to have a look at the （围巾）on the shelf. Can you take them down?
2. My father always wears a （领带）when he goes to work.
3. I think the （颜色）of the skirt is OK. You always look beautiful in red.
4. Kate’s mother wants to buy her a （衬衫）and a pair of （牛仔裤）as birthday presents.
5. We should keep （冷静的）in the earthquake(地震).
6. This leather （夹克衫）costs so much.

1. scarves 2. tie 3. colour 4. blouse; jeans 5. calm 6. jacket

【分析】本题为根据中文提示填写英文单词的基础词汇题，需结合句子语境、语法规则（如单复数、冠词搭配）确定正确单词。例如第1题中“them”提示“围巾”需用复数形式；第5题考查固定搭配“keep calm”；第4题“牛仔裤”常用复数形式“jeans”，需注意词汇的词性和常用形式。
【解析】1. 中文提示“围巾”，结合句中“them”可知需用复数形式，故填scarves；2. 中文提示“领带”，前面有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式，故填tie；3. 中文提示“颜色”，此处指裙子的颜色，用单数形式，故填colour；4. 中文提示“衬衫”（女式）为blouse，“牛仔裤”常用复数形式jeans，故填blouse; jeans；5. 中文提示“冷静的”，固定搭配“keep calm”，故填calm；6. 中文提示“夹克衫”，前面有“this”，用单数形式，故填jacket。
【答案】1. scarves 2. tie 3. colour 4. blouse; jeans 5. calm 6. jacket
【知识点】名词的单复数、常用词汇拼写、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用，结合语境和语法规则填写单词，是英语学习中的基础题型，注重日常词汇的积累与运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

二、根据短文内容用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。
Our school is full of creativity and colour! On the walls of the art building, you can see different (style) of pictures—some show modern clothes, while others describe traditional costumes. The cool colour blue in many paintings always (make) people feel calm and peaceful.
Listen! A piece of music from the hall (sound) so beautiful. What's happening? Oh, the students (read) English poems aloud for the school's cultural activity. Their voices are clear and full of emotion.
In the music room, I meet Lily. “What are you busy with?” I ask. “I (practise) singing for the Art Festival. I want my performance to match my style—simple but meaningful!” she says with a smile.
Green is a special colour here. It's the colour of (natural), and you can see it in our school garden. Students often sit under the trees, chatting or drawing. Their faces shine with (happy) as they enjoy the peaceful moments.
At break time, every boy and every girl (have) fun talking about their favourite outfits. Whether it's a sporty T-shirt or a pretty skirt, everyone has their own unique style. That's what makes our school life so wonderful—we can express ourselves freely!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8.

1. styles 2. makes 3. sounds 4. are reading 5. am practising 6. nature 7. happiness 8. has

【分析】
要解决这类用所给词正确形式填空的题目，需先分析每个空的语境、语法结构，判断所需的词性、时态、单复数等：1. 空前有different，需用可数名词复数；2. 主语是单数第三人称，一般现在时需用动词三单；3. 主语是单数，一般现在时感官动词用三单；4. 句首Listen! 提示现在进行时，主语为复数；5. 问句用现在进行时，答句需对应主语I；6. 介词of后需接名词，需转换形容词为名词；7. 介词with后需接名词，需转换形容词为名词；8. “every+单数名词+and+every+单数名词”作主语，谓语用单数。
【解析】
1. 空前修饰词different（不同的）后接可数名词复数，故将style变为复数形式styles；
2. 主语the cool colour blue是单数第三人称，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故将make变为makes；
3. 主语A piece of music是单数，一般现在时中感官动词sound需用第三人称单数形式，故填sounds；
4. 句首Listen! 提示动作正在进行，需用现在进行时（am/is/are+doing），主语the students是复数，故填are reading；
5. 问句用现在进行时询问当前状态，答句需对应时态，主语为I，故填am practising；
6. 介词of后需接名词，形容词natural的名词形式为nature，故填nature；
7. 介词with后需接名词，形容词happy的名词形式为happiness，故填happiness；
8. “every+单数名词+and+every+单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，一般现在时中have的单数形式为has，故填has。
【答案】
1. styles 2. makes 3. sounds 4. are reading 5. am practising 6. nature 7. happiness 8. has
【知识点】
名词复数变化、动词时态运用、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心词形变化规则，涵盖名词单复数、一般现在时/现在进行时的运用、形容词转名词等知识点，题型常规，侧重基础语法的实际运用，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.5