十、价值导向 阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（10分）
Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers(英国青少年) and how they save and spend their money.
Pocket money: Most teenagers in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money, such as cleaning, cooking, doing the dishes, and washing cars.
Part-time jobs: Teenagers who don't have pocket money or who want to make a little more money usually choose to do a part-time job. About 15% of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Babysitting, delivering(递送) newspapers, shop work and restaurant work are some popular part-time jobs for them.
Teenagers in Britain can work at most two hours a day on a school day, but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank accounts(账户): Some teenagers have bank accounts. Parents can put pocket money into their children's bank accounts. Most banks have a prepaid(预付的) bank card for young people.
So many teenagers are getting experience by working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all important for teenagers to make better decisions(决定) when it comes to managing their own money.
()1. 图示理解 A British boy might get his pocket money by according to the passage.
A.
()2. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. People without jobs.
B. Some places to find work.
C. All the children.
D. Kids who want to make money and are over 13.
()3. How long are teenagers in Britain allowed(允许) to work on Sunday?
A. One hour.
B. At most two hours.
C. More than(多于) two hours.
D. Less than(少于) five hours.
()4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. British children can't work on school days.
B. 15% of British teenagers can't work.
C. Having a prepaid bank card is bad for young people to save money.
D. Making good decisions on money is important to teenagers.
()5. 主旨大意 Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Getting pocket money
B. Making more money
C. Saving and spending money
D. Opening a bank account

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C
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【分析】
1. 第1题：先明确题干问英国男孩获取零花钱的方式，定位短文“Pocket money”部分，可知英国青少年可通过做家务得零花钱；再观察选项图，B图是男孩用吸尘器打扫卫生（属于做家务），匹配要求。
2. 第2题：定位第三段划线词“them”所在句，前一句提到“13岁以上想赚钱的青少年可做兼职”，故“them”指代这类孩子。
3. 第3题：定位第四段，短文说明上学日青少年最多工作2小时，周末可工作更长时间，周日属于周末，故可多于2小时。
4. 第4题：定位最后一段，明确提到“对青少年来说，做金钱相关的正确决定很重要”，匹配选项。
5. 第5题：通读全文，核心围绕英国青少年攒钱、花钱的相关情况展开，归纳主旨即可选出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据短文“Pocket money”部分内容，英国青少年可通过做家务获得零花钱。选项中A是看书、C是跑步、D是与老人互动，均不符合；B图是男孩打扫卫生（做家务），符合要求，故选B。
2. 第2题：第三段提到“Only children over the age of 13 can work... some popular part-time jobs for them”，可知“them”指代“想赚钱且年龄超过13岁的孩子”，故选D。
3. 第3题：短文第四段指出“teenagers in Britain can work at most two hours a day on a school day... during weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours”，周日属于周末，因此可工作多于两小时，故选C。
4. 第4题：最后一段明确说明“These are all important for teenagers to make better decisions when it comes to managing their own money”，即对金钱做正确决定对青少年很重要，故选D。
5. 第5题：全文围绕英国青少年攒钱、花钱的情况展开，A、B、D均为文章局部内容，C是核心主旨，故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解综合题型，涵盖细节查找、词义指代、主旨归纳等考点，需结合原文定位关键信息，考查学生的英语阅读综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6