Ⅳ. 了解身边的生物和非生物。听录音，根据短文内容用1—5给下列图片排序。

（） （） （） （） （）

34251

Ⅴ. 分辨生物和非生物的异同。听录音，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符写A，不相符写B。
() 1. All living things must have food, water and air to live.
() 2. Every living thing can move by itself.
() 3. A bird can grow from small to big and fly in the sky.
() 4. A tree is a living thing and it can walk around by itself.
() 5. Things like beds and T-shirts do not need food, but they can change.

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A

Ⅵ. 你会区分生物和非生物吗？听录音，补全短文中所缺的单词或短语。
There are lots of things around us. It is (1) to tell living things from non-living things. All living things need air, food and water to live. They can grow. For example, plants need (2) to make food and grow day by day, and a little bird can grow up and fly (3). But non-living things do not need air, food or water. They cannot grow or (4) by themselves, but they can (5). How amazing!

1. important 2. sunlight 3. by itself 4. move 5. change

Ⅰ. 同学们在做语音练习。读一读，选出与句子中划线部分发音相同的选项。
() 1. Drinking water is good for your health.
A. write B. wrong C. will
() 2. Junk ood tastes good, but we should not eat too much.
A. foot B. look C. soon
() 3. What do people need to keep alive?
A. why B. who C. whose
() 4. Animals and people can move around by themselves.
A. poster B. who C. hotel
() 5. The best thing about summer is the long holiday.
A. healthy B. brother C. these

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A

【分析】
本题为英语语音辨析题，解题思路为：先明确题干中划线字母/字母组合的发音，再逐一对比各选项对应部分的发音，最终选出发音完全一致的选项。
【解析】
1. 题干中water的划线字母w发音为/w/。选项A write的w不发音，B wrong的w不发音，C will的w发音为/w/，故答案为C。
2. 题干中junk food的划线字母组合oo发音为/u:/。选项A foot的oo发音为/ʊ/，B look的oo发音为/ʊ/，C soon的oo发音为/u:/，故答案为C。
3. 题干中What的划线字母组合wh发音为/w/。选项A why的wh发音为/w/，B who的wh发音为/h/，C whose的wh发音为/h/，故答案为A。
4. 题干中move的划线字母o发音为/u:/。选项A poster的o发音为/əʊ/，B who的o发音为/u:/，C hotel的o发音为/əʊ/，故答案为B。
5. 题干中thing的划线字母组合th发音为/θ/。选项A healthy的th发音为/θ/，B brother的th发音为/ð/，C these的th发音为/ð/，故答案为A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语语音辨析、字母组合发音
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语音知识，涵盖辅音、元音及字母组合的常见发音，属于初中英语基础题型，需学生掌握核心发音规则，整体难度较低，大部分学生可通过日常积累完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7