八、根据中文提示完成句子或对话。(每小题1分,共15分)
1. Let's
2. It is
3. She can
4. Here is
5. — I can't swim. —
6. — It's rainy now. I have no umbrellas. —
7. — Sport
8. I
9. I can't
10. —
11. My brother and I both
12. — Wow! You
13. Do you
14. They want
15. The girl likes
1. Let's
go skating
(去滑冰).2. It is
sunny and hot
(晴朗又炎热).3. She can
play football
(踢足球)very well.4. Here is
a new skirt
(一条新短裙).5. — I can't swim. —
Have a go
(试一试).6. — It's rainy now. I have no umbrellas. —
Don't worry
(别担心). I have one.7. — Sport
is good for us
(对我们有好处). Let's go to the sports ground. — Yes! Let's go.8. I
walk my dog
(遛我的狗)on Tuesday and Friday.9. I can't
be late for the party
(聚会迟到).10. —
What about
(怎么样)tomorrow? — OK. See you tomorrow.11. My brother and I both
like Science
(喜欢科学).12. — Wow! You
get up so early
(起得如此早)today. — Yes. I want to go and see my grandpa and grandma.13. Do you
go boating
(去划船)in spring?14. They want
to have lunch
(吃午饭)at eleven thirty.15. The girl likes
reading English stories
(读英语故事)after dinner.答案
1. go skating 2. sunny and hot 3. play football 4. a new skirt 5. Have a go 6. Don't worry 7. is good for us 8. walk my dog 9. be late for the party 10. What about 11. like Science 12. get up so early 13. go boating 14. to have lunch 15. reading English stories
解析
【分析】
本题为根据中文提示完成英语句子,需结合句子结构和语法规则,匹配对应的英文短语,注意动词形式(如let's后接动词原形、can后接动词原形、like后接动名词、want后接不定式等)、固定搭配及大小写(如祈使句首字母大写)。
【解析】
1. let's后接动词原形,“去滑冰”对应固定短语go skating;
2. “晴朗又炎热”为形容词短语,对应sunny and hot;
3. can后接动词原形,“踢足球”对应play football;
4. “一条新短裙”为名词短语,对应a new skirt;
5. 祈使句,“试一试”对应Have a go(首字母大写);
6. 祈使句否定式,“别担心”对应Don't worry(首字母大写);
7. 固定搭配be good for sb,主语sport为单数,be动词用is,“对我们有好处”对应is good for us;
8. “遛我的狗”对应固定短语walk my dog;
9. can't后接动词原形,“聚会迟到”对应be late for the party;
10. 表示“怎么样”的固定表达,对应What about(首字母大写);
11. “喜欢科学”对应like Science(学科名首字母大写);
12. “起得如此早”对应固定短语get up so early;
13. “去划船”对应固定短语go boating;
14. want to do结构,“吃午饭”对应to have lunch;
15. like后接动名词,“读英语故事”对应reading English stories。
【答案】
1. go skating 2. sunny and hot 3. play football 4. a new skirt 5. Have a go 6. Don't worry 7. is good for us 8. walk my dog 9. be late for the party 10. What about 11. like Science 12. get up so early 13. go boating 14. to have lunch 15. reading English stories
【知识点】
英语固定短语、动词形式、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查基础英语短语及常用语法结构,侧重日常交际和固定搭配的运用,是英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据中文提示完成英语句子,需结合句子结构和语法规则,匹配对应的英文短语,注意动词形式(如let's后接动词原形、can后接动词原形、like后接动名词、want后接不定式等)、固定搭配及大小写(如祈使句首字母大写)。
【解析】
1. let's后接动词原形,“去滑冰”对应固定短语go skating;
2. “晴朗又炎热”为形容词短语,对应sunny and hot;
3. can后接动词原形,“踢足球”对应play football;
4. “一条新短裙”为名词短语,对应a new skirt;
5. 祈使句,“试一试”对应Have a go(首字母大写);
6. 祈使句否定式,“别担心”对应Don't worry(首字母大写);
7. 固定搭配be good for sb,主语sport为单数,be动词用is,“对我们有好处”对应is good for us;
8. “遛我的狗”对应固定短语walk my dog;
9. can't后接动词原形,“聚会迟到”对应be late for the party;
10. 表示“怎么样”的固定表达,对应What about(首字母大写);
11. “喜欢科学”对应like Science(学科名首字母大写);
12. “起得如此早”对应固定短语get up so early;
13. “去划船”对应固定短语go boating;
14. want to do结构,“吃午饭”对应to have lunch;
15. like后接动名词,“读英语故事”对应reading English stories。
【答案】
1. go skating 2. sunny and hot 3. play football 4. a new skirt 5. Have a go 6. Don't worry 7. is good for us 8. walk my dog 9. be late for the party 10. What about 11. like Science 12. get up so early 13. go boating 14. to have lunch 15. reading English stories
【知识点】
英语固定短语、动词形式、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查基础英语短语及常用语法结构,侧重日常交际和固定搭配的运用,是英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、根据中文意思完成句子或对话。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. ——这些机器人真酷。 ——是的。他们会说话。
—
— Yes. They
2. ——你喜欢夏天吗? ——不,我不喜欢。太热了。
—
— No, I
3. 她的脸可爱。她的嘴巴很小。
4. ——今天天气怎么样? ——晴朗又炎热。
—
— It's
5. ——你会踢足球吗? ——不,我不会。
—
6. 我会打篮球。你呢?
I
7. 我们一年有四个季节。
We
8. 我们冬天在雪地里玩。
We
9. 你的裤子如此长。 Your
10. 这些是谁的礼帽? Whose
1. ——这些机器人真酷。 ——是的。他们会说话。
—
These
robots
are
cool.— Yes. They
can
talk
.2. ——你喜欢夏天吗? ——不,我不喜欢。太热了。
—
Do
you like
summer
?— No, I
don't
. It's
too hot
.3. 她的脸可爱。她的嘴巴很小。
Her
face
is cute
. Her
mouth
is small
.4. ——今天天气怎么样? ——晴朗又炎热。
—
What's
the weather
like
today?— It's
sunny
and hot
.5. ——你会踢足球吗? ——不,我不会。
—
Can
you play
football
? — No, I can't
.6. 我会打篮球。你呢?
I
can
play
basketball
. What about
you
?7. 我们一年有四个季节。
We
have
four
seasons
in
a year
.8. 我们冬天在雪地里玩。
We
play
in
the snow
in winter
.9. 你的裤子如此长。 Your
trousers
are
so long
.10. 这些是谁的礼帽? Whose
hats
are
these
?答案
1. These robots are; can talk 2. Do; like summer; don't; It's; hot 3. Her face; cute; Her mouth; small 4. What's; weather like; sunny; hot 5. Can; play football; can't 6. can play basketball; about you 7. have four seasons in; year 8. play in; snow; winter 9. trousers are; long 10. hats are these
解析
【分析】
先通读每道题的中文句子,明确每个空格对应的中文语义,再结合英语的常用句型、固定搭配及语法规则(如一般疑问句的助动词选择、名词单复数、固定短语等)来填写,确保表达符合英语习惯且与中文原意一致。例如第1题“这些机器人”对应These robots,“真酷”用be动词are,“会说话”用can+动词原形talk;第2题“你喜欢夏天吗”是一般疑问句,主语为you时用助动词Do开头,“太热了”用It's too hot,以此类推完成所有填空。
【解析】
1. These robots are; can talk
2. Do; like summer; don't; It's; hot
3. Her face; cute; Her mouth; small
4. What's; weather like; sunny; hot
5. Can; play football; can't
6. can play basketball; about you
7. have four seasons in; year
8. play in; snow; winter
9. trousers are; long
10. hats are these
【答案】
1. These robots are; can talk
2. Do; like summer; don't; It's; hot
3. Her face; cute; Her mouth; small
4. What's; weather like; sunny; hot
5. Can; play football; can't
6. can play basketball; about you
7. have four seasons in; year
8. play in; snow; winter
9. trousers are; long
10. hats are these
【知识点】
英语句型运用、固定搭配、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为基础英语补全句子题,考察日常英语表达的运用,是英语学习中的基础题型,有助于巩固常用句型和短语。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读每道题的中文句子,明确每个空格对应的中文语义,再结合英语的常用句型、固定搭配及语法规则(如一般疑问句的助动词选择、名词单复数、固定短语等)来填写,确保表达符合英语习惯且与中文原意一致。例如第1题“这些机器人”对应These robots,“真酷”用be动词are,“会说话”用can+动词原形talk;第2题“你喜欢夏天吗”是一般疑问句,主语为you时用助动词Do开头,“太热了”用It's too hot,以此类推完成所有填空。
【解析】
1. These robots are; can talk
2. Do; like summer; don't; It's; hot
3. Her face; cute; Her mouth; small
4. What's; weather like; sunny; hot
5. Can; play football; can't
6. can play basketball; about you
7. have four seasons in; year
8. play in; snow; winter
9. trousers are; long
10. hats are these
【答案】
1. These robots are; can talk
2. Do; like summer; don't; It's; hot
3. Her face; cute; Her mouth; small
4. What's; weather like; sunny; hot
5. Can; play football; can't
6. can play basketball; about you
7. have four seasons in; year
8. play in; snow; winter
9. trousers are; long
10. hats are these
【知识点】
英语句型运用、固定搭配、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为基础英语补全句子题,考察日常英语表达的运用,是英语学习中的基础题型,有助于巩固常用句型和短语。
【难度系数】
0.7
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