Ⅴ. Read and complete the tasks. 阅读并完成任务。
A. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper form of the words given. 用适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
Do you like gardening? Don’t 1.
What kinds of flowers will grow best in your garden? 3.
“Gardening 5.
Now Mary has a TV show! Watch Mary at work 7.
B. Answer the questions. 回答问题。
(
A. A lady who teaches English.
B. A lady who is good at gardening.
C. A lady who grows apple trees.
D. A lady who works for a hospital.
(
A. A TV show.
B. A lovely garden.
C. A popular song.
D. A famous book.
(
A. Tom, a history lover.
B. Lucy, a music fan.
C. Ella, a garden lover.
D. Jason, a sports fan.
A. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper form of the words given. 用适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
Do you like gardening? Don’t 1.
miss
(miss) Gardening with Mary on Saturday afternoons. Mary Green 2. will show
(show) you the best way to grow all kinds of plants. She has lots of good advice for every gardener.What kinds of flowers will grow best in your garden? 3.
When / What
is the best time to plant vegetables? How much water do new trees need? Mary 4. knows
(know). She has all the answers!“Gardening 5.
is
(be) a very enjoyable hobby,” says Mary Green. “First, you have fun working in your garden. I just love to dig in the soil! Then you can 6. enjoy
(enjoy) fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit from your own garden.”Now Mary has a TV show! Watch Mary at work 7.
in
her own garden. She will plant 8. an
apple tree. She will show you the best place to grow 9. potatoes
(potato). She will tell you about 10. her
(she) favourite flowers: roses.B. Answer the questions. 回答问题。
(
B
)1. Who might be Mary Green?A. A lady who teaches English.
B. A lady who is good at gardening.
C. A lady who grows apple trees.
D. A lady who works for a hospital.
(
A
)2. What is Gardening with Mary?A. A TV show.
B. A lovely garden.
C. A popular song.
D. A famous book.
(
C
)3. Who may be interested in Gardening with Mary?A. Tom, a history lover.
B. Lucy, a music fan.
C. Ella, a garden lover.
D. Jason, a sports fan.
答案
A. 1. miss 2. will show 3. When / What 4. knows 5. is 6. enjoy 7. in 8. an 9. potatoes 10. her
B. 1. B 2. A 3. C
B. 1. B 2. A 3. C
解析
【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分为词汇运用题,需结合语境和语法规则(如动词形式、时态、冠词、介词、代词、名词复数等)填写适当单词或所给词的正确形式;B部分为阅读理解选择题,需根据短文内容定位细节信息,逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
A. 1. 祈使句否定结构为“Don't + 动词原形”,故填miss;
2. 此处描述周六下午将要进行的节目内容,用一般将来时,故填will show;
3. 询问种植蔬菜的最佳时间,用疑问词When/What;
4. 主语Mary为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填knows;
5. 动名词Gardening作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故填is;
6. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填enjoy;
7. 表示“在花园里”用介词in,故填in;
8. apple以元音音素开头,表泛指时用不定冠词an,故填an;
9. potato为可数名词,此处表泛指一类事物,用复数形式potatoes,故填potatoes;
10. 修饰名词flowers需用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
B. 1. 短文围绕Mary的园艺节目展开,可知她是擅长园艺的女士,选B;
2. 短文最后提到“Now Mary has a TV show!”,可知Gardening with Mary是电视节目,选A;
3. 节目主题是园艺,因此园艺爱好者会感兴趣,选C。
【答案】
A. 1. miss 2. will show 3. When / What 4. knows 5. is 6. enjoy 7. in 8. an 9. potatoes 10. her
B. 1. B 2. A 3. C
【知识点】
英语语法;名词复数;阅读理解(细节理解)
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇运用和阅读理解细节,难度适中,学生只需结合语境和语法规则,仔细阅读短文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分为词汇运用题,需结合语境和语法规则(如动词形式、时态、冠词、介词、代词、名词复数等)填写适当单词或所给词的正确形式;B部分为阅读理解选择题,需根据短文内容定位细节信息,逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
A. 1. 祈使句否定结构为“Don't + 动词原形”,故填miss;
2. 此处描述周六下午将要进行的节目内容,用一般将来时,故填will show;
3. 询问种植蔬菜的最佳时间,用疑问词When/What;
4. 主语Mary为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填knows;
5. 动名词Gardening作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故填is;
6. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填enjoy;
7. 表示“在花园里”用介词in,故填in;
8. apple以元音音素开头,表泛指时用不定冠词an,故填an;
9. potato为可数名词,此处表泛指一类事物,用复数形式potatoes,故填potatoes;
10. 修饰名词flowers需用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
B. 1. 短文围绕Mary的园艺节目展开,可知她是擅长园艺的女士,选B;
2. 短文最后提到“Now Mary has a TV show!”,可知Gardening with Mary是电视节目,选A;
3. 节目主题是园艺,因此园艺爱好者会感兴趣,选C。
【答案】
A. 1. miss 2. will show 3. When / What 4. knows 5. is 6. enjoy 7. in 8. an 9. potatoes 10. her
B. 1. B 2. A 3. C
【知识点】
英语语法;名词复数;阅读理解(细节理解)
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇运用和阅读理解细节,难度适中,学生只需结合语境和语法规则,仔细阅读短文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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