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五、阅读短文，回答问题。(每小题2分，共10分)
[2025石家庄期末改编]I live in a happy family and my parents love me very much. They always play with me at home. Today is my first school day. This morning I don't want to go to school and feel sad because my parents are not there.
There are 14 classrooms in my grade. My classroom is next to the library. There are lots of books there. Many students read books after lunch in the library. It is quiet and clean. So the library is my favourite place in the school.
We have 5 classes today. At 9:30, the second class is over. A boy comes to me and says, "Hello, I'm Alex. How do you do?" Oh, my God! We have the same name. He wears a red hat and I have a hat with the same colour. After school we play basketball together at school. We become good friends.
In the evening, I'm very happy. I like my school now because I have a "twin brother" and some friends there.
1. How does the writer feel this morning?
2. What is the library like?
3. What colour is Alex's hat?
4. Why does the writer like his school in the evening?
5. What is your favourite place in your school? Why do you like it?
[2025石家庄期末改编]I live in a happy family and my parents love me very much. They always play with me at home. Today is my first school day. This morning I don't want to go to school and feel sad because my parents are not there.
There are 14 classrooms in my grade. My classroom is next to the library. There are lots of books there. Many students read books after lunch in the library. It is quiet and clean. So the library is my favourite place in the school.
We have 5 classes today. At 9:30, the second class is over. A boy comes to me and says, "Hello, I'm Alex. How do you do?" Oh, my God! We have the same name. He wears a red hat and I have a hat with the same colour. After school we play basketball together at school. We become good friends.
In the evening, I'm very happy. I like my school now because I have a "twin brother" and some friends there.
1. How does the writer feel this morning?
He feels sad. /Sad.
2. What is the library like?
It's quiet and clean.
3. What colour is Alex's hat?
It's red. /Red.
4. Why does the writer like his school in the evening?
Because he has a "twin brother" and some friends there.
5. What is your favourite place in your school? Why do you like it?
My favourite place is the playground, because I love playing sports there.（答案不唯一）
答案
1. He feels sad. /Sad. 根据“This morning I don’t want to go to school and feel sad because my parents are not there.”可知，作者今天早上感到难过。
2. It’s quiet and clean. 根据“It is quiet and clean.”可知，图书馆安静又干净。
3. It’s red. /Red. 根据“He wears a red hat and I have a hat with the same colour.”可知，作者和新认识的朋友都叫Alex，而且他们的帽子都是红色的。
4. Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there. 根据“I like my school now because I have a ‘twin brother’ and some friends there.”可知，作者喜欢学校是因为他有了一个“双胞胎兄弟”和一些朋友。
5. My favourite place is the playground, because I love playing sports there.（答案不唯一）
2. It’s quiet and clean. 根据“It is quiet and clean.”可知，图书馆安静又干净。
3. It’s red. /Red. 根据“He wears a red hat and I have a hat with the same colour.”可知，作者和新认识的朋友都叫Alex，而且他们的帽子都是红色的。
4. Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there. 根据“I like my school now because I have a ‘twin brother’ and some friends there.”可知，作者喜欢学校是因为他有了一个“双胞胎兄弟”和一些朋友。
5. My favourite place is the playground, because I love playing sports there.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
解答此类阅读理解题时，需先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，精准定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息作答；开放性题目结合自身实际，用通顺的英语表达即可，回答要贴合问题要求，简洁准确。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段最后一句“This morning I don't want to go to school and feel sad because my parents are not there.”，可知作者今早感到难过，故答案为He feels sad. /Sad.
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句“It is quiet and clean.”，可知图书馆安静又干净，故答案为It’s quiet and clean.
3. 定位原文第三段“He wears a red hat and I have a hat with the same colour.”，可知Alex的帽子是红色，故答案为It’s red. /Red.
4. 定位原文最后一段“I like my school now because I have a ‘twin brother’ and some friends there.”，可知作者喜欢学校的原因是有“双胞胎兄弟”和朋友，故答案为Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there.
5. 本题为开放性题目，结合自身校园实际情况作答即可，示例答案为My favourite place is the playground, because I love playing sports there.
【答案】
1. He feels sad. /Sad.
2. It’s quiet and clean.
3. It’s red. /Red.
4. Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there.
5. My favourite place is the playground, because I love playing sports there.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节提取、英语问答
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题，侧重考查学生从短文中定位关键信息的能力，题型常规，难度较低，开放性题目可兼顾考查学生的语言运用能力，适合巩固阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答此类阅读理解题时，需先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，精准定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息作答；开放性题目结合自身实际，用通顺的英语表达即可，回答要贴合问题要求，简洁准确。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段最后一句“This morning I don't want to go to school and feel sad because my parents are not there.”，可知作者今早感到难过，故答案为He feels sad. /Sad.
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句“It is quiet and clean.”，可知图书馆安静又干净，故答案为It’s quiet and clean.
3. 定位原文第三段“He wears a red hat and I have a hat with the same colour.”，可知Alex的帽子是红色，故答案为It’s red. /Red.
4. 定位原文最后一段“I like my school now because I have a ‘twin brother’ and some friends there.”，可知作者喜欢学校的原因是有“双胞胎兄弟”和朋友，故答案为Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there.
5. 本题为开放性题目，结合自身校园实际情况作答即可，示例答案为My favourite place is the playground, because I love playing sports there.
【答案】
1. He feels sad. /Sad.
2. It’s quiet and clean.
3. It’s red. /Red.
4. Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there.
5. My favourite place is the playground, because I love playing sports there.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节提取、英语问答
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题，侧重考查学生从短文中定位关键信息的能力，题型常规，难度较低，开放性题目可兼顾考查学生的语言运用能力，适合巩固阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、书面表达。（共20分）
［2025赤峰期末］假如你是李华，你班留学生David对我国的濒危鸟类金雕非常感兴趣，他写了一封信向你咨询相关信息，请根据提示给David写一封回信。
要求：1. 包含表中所有信息，可适当增加细节；2. 词数80左右（已给出部分不计入总词数）；3. 文章不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息。
Dear David,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to hear about your interest in golden eagles.
Yours,
Li Hua
［2025赤峰期末］假如你是李华，你班留学生David对我国的濒危鸟类金雕非常感兴趣，他写了一封信向你咨询相关信息，请根据提示给David写一封回信。
要求：1. 包含表中所有信息，可适当增加细节；2. 词数80左右（已给出部分不计入总词数）；3. 文章不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息。
Dear David,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to hear about your interest in golden eagles.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
One possible version:
Dear David,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to hear about your interest in golden eagles.
Golden eagles are large, strong birds with broad wings and beautiful brown feathers. They have sharp eyes and can fly very high. Unluckily, now they are facing some serious problems. They have less living space because forests are getting smaller and smaller. What's more, it's harder for them to find enough food.
To help them, we should take action to plant more trees so that they can have more forests to live in. Also, it is important to say no to hunting and protect them well.
If you want to learn more about them, let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear David,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to hear about your interest in golden eagles.
Golden eagles are large, strong birds with broad wings and beautiful brown feathers. They have sharp eyes and can fly very high. Unluckily, now they are facing some serious problems. They have less living space because forests are getting smaller and smaller. What's more, it's harder for them to find enough food.
To help them, we should take action to plant more trees so that they can have more forests to live in. Also, it is important to say no to hunting and protect them well.
If you want to learn more about them, let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
【分析】
首先明确写作任务：给留学生David写一封关于金雕的回信，需涵盖表格中所有信息（金雕外形、面临的问题、解决办法），适当补充细节，符合书信格式，控制词数80左右。第一步承接开头介绍金雕外形；第二步说明其面临的生存问题；第三步提出解决措施；最后补充邀请进一步了解的内容，使文章完整。
【解析】
根据题目要求，结合表格信息按书信结构写作：
1. 介绍金雕外形：补充表格外的合理细节（强壮、视力好、飞得高），丰富内容；
2. 说明面临的问题：对应表格的“更少生存空间、食物不足”，补充原因（森林变小）；
3. 提出解决办法：对应表格的“多种树、拒绝捕猎”，补充目的（让金雕有栖息地）；
4. 结尾添加邀请内容，使书信完整。整体语言流畅，覆盖所有要点，符合词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear David,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to hear about your interest in golden eagles.
Golden eagles are large, strong birds with broad wings and beautiful brown feathers. They have sharp eyes and can fly very high. Unluckily, now they are facing some serious problems. They have less living space because forests are getting smaller and smaller. What's more, it's harder for them to find enough food.
To help them, we should take action to plant more trees so that they can have more forests to live in. Also, it is important to say no to hunting and protect them well.
If you want to learn more about them, let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作、濒危动物话题表达、形容词运用
【点评】
范文准确覆盖所有要求的信息点，适当补充合理细节，符合书信格式，语言流畅自然，词数达标，是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先明确写作任务：给留学生David写一封关于金雕的回信，需涵盖表格中所有信息（金雕外形、面临的问题、解决办法），适当补充细节，符合书信格式，控制词数80左右。第一步承接开头介绍金雕外形；第二步说明其面临的生存问题；第三步提出解决措施；最后补充邀请进一步了解的内容，使文章完整。
【解析】
根据题目要求，结合表格信息按书信结构写作：
1. 介绍金雕外形：补充表格外的合理细节（强壮、视力好、飞得高），丰富内容；
2. 说明面临的问题：对应表格的“更少生存空间、食物不足”，补充原因（森林变小）；
3. 提出解决办法：对应表格的“多种树、拒绝捕猎”，补充目的（让金雕有栖息地）；
4. 结尾添加邀请内容，使书信完整。整体语言流畅，覆盖所有要点，符合词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear David,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to hear about your interest in golden eagles.
Golden eagles are large, strong birds with broad wings and beautiful brown feathers. They have sharp eyes and can fly very high. Unluckily, now they are facing some serious problems. They have less living space because forests are getting smaller and smaller. What's more, it's harder for them to find enough food.
To help them, we should take action to plant more trees so that they can have more forests to live in. Also, it is important to say no to hunting and protect them well.
If you want to learn more about them, let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作、濒危动物话题表达、形容词运用
【点评】
范文准确覆盖所有要求的信息点，适当补充合理细节，符合书信格式，语言流畅自然，词数达标，是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5
