2026年学霸组合训练七年级英语上册人教版济南专版第5页答案
四、阅读填空
My name is Bruce. I am 1.
a
student in Grade Seven. My room is not big, 2.
but
it is tidy. There is a desk, a bed and a bookcase in my room. There 3.
are
(be) some things on my desk. This is my schoolbag. A dictionary(词典), an English book and three 4.
rulers
(ruler) are in it. My schoolbag is a little heavy. You can 5.
see
(see) a clock and a cup on my desk too.
I like baseball and I have a baseball. Where is it now? Is it under my desk? No, it isn't. In my bookcase, you can find it. A pen is also in my bookcase, but it is not 6.
mine
(I). I found it on my way(路) home. I will take it to the Lost and Found office. This is my 7.
brother's
(brother) model plane. His things are everywhere. He always 8.
asks
(ask) me for help when he can't find his things. What are 9.
these
(this)? They're my music books. I like music. What 10.
about
you? If you like music too, I am happy to make friends with you.

答案

1. a 2. but 3. are 4. rulers 5. see
6. mine 7. brother's 8. asks 9. these 10. about

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读填空题,需结合上下文语境、基础语法规则(如冠词、连词、名词数、物主代词、时态等)逐一分析:1. 需泛指“一名学生”,用不定冠词;2. 前后句为转折关系,选转折连词;3. there be句型主语为复数,be动词用对应复数形式;4. 数词three后接可数名词复数;5. 情态动词can后接动词原形;6. 需指代“我的钢笔”,用名词性物主代词;7. 表所属用名词所有格;8. 主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式;9. be动词为复数,指示代词用复数;10. 考查固定搭配“what about you”。
【解析】
1. 考查不定冠词:student是可数名词单数,此处泛指“一名学生”,故填a;
2. 考查连词:前半句“房间不大”与后半句“整洁”为转折关系,故填but;
3. 考查there be句型:主语some things是复数,be动词用are,故填are;
4. 考查名词复数:数词three后接可数名词复数,ruler的复数为rulers,故填rulers;
5. 考查情态动词用法:情态动词can后接动词原形,故填see;
6. 考查名词性物主代词:此处指代“我的钢笔”,相当于my pen,故填mine;
7. 考查名词所有格:表示“哥哥的模型飞机”,用brother的所有格brother's,故填brother's;
8. 考查一般现在时:主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式asks,故填asks;
9. 考查指示代词:be动词为复数are,指示代词用复数these,故填these;
10. 考查固定搭配:“what about you”是固定表达,意为“你呢”,故填about。
【答案】
1. a 2. but 3. are 4. rulers 5. see 6. mine 7. brother's 8. asks 9. these 10. about
【知识点】
冠词的用法,物主代词,名词的数
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读填空题,考查冠词、连词、名词数等基础语法,结合上下文语境即可完成,是巩固语法知识的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、完形填空
Hello, everyone! I'm a Lost and Found box,
C
I am in the library of No. 8 Middle School. There are a lot of lost things
D
my body. Ms Wu is a worker in the library. Teachers and students can come to the library and ask
B
for their lost things.
Look! A
A
is in me. Some letters
C
on the cap—G-R-E-E-N. Anna
B
it in the school library this morning.
A bag is in me
C
. A school ID card is in the bag. A
A
, Alice, is on the card. You can also
D
her telephone number on the card. Can you
A
me find her?
Who lost a box? Its
D
is yellow.
Three notebooks, two keys and a baseball are in the box. But there is
C
name on the box. Who is its owner(主人)?
I'm a friend of the students and I want to do something
A
for them. There is a phone number on my body. It's Ms Wu's. You can
D
Ms Wu. We're always here. Have a
C
day. Bye.
(
)1. A. so B. but
C. and D. or
(
)2. A. with B. under
C. for D. in
(
)3. A. you B. her
C. him D. them
(
)4. A. cap B. map
C. box D. bottle
(
)5. A. am B. is
C. are D. be
(
)6. A. wore B. found
C. kept D. bought
(
)7. A. here B. also
C. too D. now
(
)8. A. name B. chair
C. ball D. clock
(
)9. A. sing B. make
C. draw D. see
(
)10. A. help B. take
C. give D. try
(
)11. A. number B. photo
C. word D. colour
(
)12. A. another B. each
C. no D. any
(
)13. A. good B. big
C. beautiful D. old
(
)14. A. read B. greet
C. stop D. call
(
)15. A. short B. busy
C. nice D. long

答案

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C

解析

【分析】
做完形填空时,首先通读全文把握主旨(本文为失物招领箱的自述,介绍自身位置、内部物品及失主相关信息);再逐题结合上下文语境、语法规则、词汇辨析(连词、介词、动词、名词等)确定答案,注意逻辑关系与固定搭配,最后验证答案是否契合整体语境。
【解析】
1. 考查连词辨析。前后句为并列顺承关系,so表结果、but表转折、and表并列、or表选择,故选C。
2. 考查介词辨析。句意:我的身体里有很多丢失的物品,in表示“在……里面”,符合语境,故选D。
3. 考查代词辨析。此处指代前文提到的图书馆工作人员Ms Wu,用宾格her,故选B。
4. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“on the cap”可知此处指帽子,cap符合,故选A。
5. 考查be动词。主语Some letters为复数,be动词用are,故选C。
6. 考查动词辨析。句意:Anna今早找到这顶帽子,found(找到)符合,故选B。
7. 考查副词辨析。also用于句中,too用于句末表“也”,此处句末,故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析。学生证上应标注名字,name符合,故选A。
9. 考查动词辨析。句意:你能在卡片上看到她的电话号码,see符合,故选D。
10. 考查动词辨析。固定搭配help sb do sth(帮助某人做某事),此处指帮失物招领箱找失主,故选A。
11. 考查名词辨析。句意:它的颜色是黄色,colour符合,故选D。
12. 考查形容词辨析。句意:盒子上没有名字,no符合语境,故选C。
13. 考查形容词辨析。固定搭配do something good for sb(为某人做些好事),good符合,故选A。
14. 考查动词辨析。前文提到有吴老师的电话,call表示“打电话”,故选D。
15. 考查形容词辨析。固定搭配have a nice day(祝你愉快),nice符合,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语法运用
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础完形填空,以失物招领箱的自述为语境,考察基础词汇、语法及上下文逻辑理解,题型常规,适合初中学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.7