2026年期末直通车四年级英语下册人教版第38页答案
十一、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(10 分)
My name is Amy. Today is a sunny and hot day. We go to Mr Wang's farm. It's very hot, so I put on my nice hat and sunglasses. At 8:30 a.m., I go to the farm with my friend John. John wears his black shoes. They are very nice. We see many cows on the farm. They are so cute. Look! The tomatoes are so big and the green beans are so long! It's only ten yuan for 15 big tomatoes. We buy some tomatoes because they are very cheap. What a nice day!
(
F
)1. It's sunny and warm today.
(
T
)2. I wear my nice hat and sunglasses.
(
F
)3. We see many horses on the farm.
(
T
)4. The tomatoes are so big and the green beans are so long.
(
F
)5. We buy some potatoes because they are very cheap.

答案

1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F

解析

【分析】做此类判断正误题,需先通读短文把握核心内容,再逐题提取题目中的关键信息,与原文对应内容逐一比对,若表述一致则判断为正(T),不一致则判断为误(F)。
【解析】1. 题目描述今天晴朗又温暖,原文明确写“Today is a sunny and hot day”,其中天气是“hot(炎热)”而非“warm(温暖)”,故判断为F;2. 题目说“我”戴了好看的帽子和太阳镜,原文提到“so I put on my nice hat and sunglasses”,表述一致,判断为T;3. 题目称农场看到很多马,原文写“We see many cows on the farm”,是“奶牛”而非“马”,判断为F;4. 题目描述西红柿大、四季豆长,原文对应“Look! The tomatoes are so big and the green beans are so long”,表述一致,判断为T;5. 题目说买了土豆因为便宜,原文是“We buy some tomatoes because they are very cheap”,是“西红柿”而非“土豆”,判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解,细节理解判断
【点评】本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节判断题目,重点考查学生对原文关键信息的定位与比对能力,需注意区分易混淆的词汇(如天气描述、事物名称等),整体难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
十二、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
Hello! I am Linda. I'm from Canada. I'm twelve years old. My school is in Beijing. It's 7:20 a.m. It's time to go to school. It's 11:30. It's time for lunch. Let's have chicken and rice. It's 4:30 p.m. It's time to go home. Oh no! It's snowy outside. I want to play more. But I have to do my homework first. Let's go.
(
A
)1. Linda is in
now.
A. Beijing
B. Canada
C. the USA
(
B
)2. Linda is
years old.
A. 11
B. 12
C. 13
(
C
)3. Linda has lunch at
.
A. 7:20
B. 4:30
C. 11:30
(
A
)4. It's 4:30 p.m. It's time to
.
A. go home
B. do homework
C. have class
(
C
)5. When Linda goes home, she should
first.
A. watch TV
B. clean the room
C. do homework

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解细节选择题,解题思路为:先通读短文,理解短文内容;再针对每个小题的问题,回到短文中定位相关语句,提取关键信息;最后将提取的信息与选项对比,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文中“My school is in Beijing.”可知,Linda现在在北京,对应选项A。
2. 根据短文中“I'm twelve years old.”可知,Linda12岁,对应选项B。
3. 根据短文中“It's 11:30. It's time for lunch.”可知,Linda午餐时间是11:30,对应选项C。
4. 根据短文中“It's 4:30 p.m. It's time to go home.”可知,下午4:30是回家时间,对应选项A。
5. 根据短文中“But I have to do my homework first.”可知,Linda回家后要先做作业,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生从短文中快速定位并提取关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读短文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.9