四、【生活情境题】轩轩和 Mike 在讨论上个月的旅行经历。从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。（有一项多余）
Xuanxuan:Hi,Mike! I heard you travelled last month.
Mike:Yes! It was wonderful. I went to Dun-huang with my parents.
Xuanxuan:1.
Mike:We saw the Mogao Caves. There were so many beautiful wall paintings!
Xuanxuan:Wow! The wall paintings are famous. 2.
Mike:Well. We took lots of photos! And we also rode camels(骆驼) in the desert(沙漠).
Xuanxuan:Riding camels sounds cool! 3.
Mike:It was sunny and hot,but the desert was amazing.
Xuanxuan:Cool! 4.
Mike:We ate some nice noodles.
Xuanxuan:5.
Mike:Yes! I really enjoyed them.
A. How was the weather there?
B. What did you do there?
C. That sounds great fun!
D. I heard the Mogao Caves were great.
E. What did you eat there?
F. What else did you do?

1. B 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. C

【分析】
本题为生活情景类补全对话，需结合上下文语境匹配选项。第1空，Mike提及在敦煌看了莫高窟，轩轩应询问在那里做了什么，对应选项B；第2空，Mike补充了拍照、骑骆驼的活动，轩轩需问“还有其他做的事吗”，对应选项F；第3空，Mike回答了天气情况，此处应问天气，对应选项A；第4空，Mike回答吃了面条，此处应问吃了什么，对应选项E；第5空，Mike表示喜欢，轩轩应回应“听起来很有趣”，对应选项C。
【解析】
根据对话上下文逻辑及选项语义：
1. Mike说在敦煌看了莫高窟，轩轩询问在那里做的事，选B；
2. Mike补充了拍照、骑骆驼的活动，轩轩问“还有其他做的事吗”，选F；
3. Mike回答天气，此处问天气，选A；
4. Mike回答吃了面条，此处问吃的东西，选E；
5. Mike说喜欢，轩轩回应“听起来很有趣”，选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.C
【知识点】
情景对话补全
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，难度适中，贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.5

五、【爱国主义】明明在校报上发表了一篇关于延安之旅的短文。从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式完成短文。
eat airport learn famous volunteer
Last summer,I went on a special study trip to Yan'an,a 1. revolutionary base(基地). We arrived at the 2. early in the morning. First,we visited the Baota Mountain. For lunch,we 3. local dishes. The Zichang pancake was delicious! In the afternoon,a 4. told many true stories about the past in the memorial hall(纪念馆). I 5. about their hard life and strong spirit(精神). This trip was really great. I will never forget this meaningful trip!

1. famous 2. airport 3. ate 4. volunteer 5. learned

【分析】首先通读短文，理解整体语境，明确每个空缺处需要的词性、词义，再结合所给单词的正确形式（注意时态、词性变化）逐一分析填空：第1空修饰名词需形容词；第2空是到达的地点，需名词；第3空描述过去的动作，需动词过去式；第4空由“a”可知需单数名词，指人；第5空是固定搭配，需动词过去式。
【解析】1. 此处修饰名词“revolutionary base”，应用形容词，所给单词中“famous”（著名的）符合语境，故填famous；2. “arrived at”后接地点名词，“airport”（机场）符合到达的地点语境，故填airport；3. 描述午餐的动作，全文为过去时态，“eat”的过去式是“ate”，故填ate；4. “a”后接单数名词，结合“told many true stories”可知是“volunteer”（志愿者），故填volunteer；5. “learn about”是固定搭配，意为“了解”，全文为过去时态，“learn”的过去式是“learned”，故填learned。
【答案】1. famous 2. airport 3. ate 4. volunteer 5. learned
【知识点】形容词的用法、动词的过去式、名词的运用
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的正确运用，需要学生结合上下文语境、词性、时态等知识选择并变形单词，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6