2026年学霸提优大试卷五年级英语上册人教版第114页答案
八 新素养 价值导向 根据首字母、图片或括号内单词的提示,补全短文。
I always learn from my friends. My best friend Benny
1.
keeps
(keep) good habits and he changes 2.
me
(I) a lot.
In the morning, Benny gets 3.
up
early.
After brushing his 4.
teeth
, he often has 5. b
breakfast
at 7 o'clock every morning. He drinks milk, and eats bread and an egg. Then he goes to school. There are 6.
many
(much) students in his class. Benny's 7. f
favourite
subject is maths. He thinks it is interesting and useful. At first, I don't think so. I think maths is too difficult for me. So I always get bad grades in maths. Benny wants to 8.
help
(help) me. He often teaches me how to work out the maths problems. I start to get good grades soon!
I like eating hamburgers and candy for lunch, but I 9.
don't
(not) like vegetables. Benny says, "It's good for us 10.
to eat
(eat) vegetables. We should eat more." With his help, I keep a great habit of healthy eating! Now I feel better than the past!

答案

1. keeps 2. me 3. up 4. teeth 5. breakfast 6. many 7. favourite 8. help 9. don't 10. to eat

解析

【分析】
本题为根据提示补全短文的题型,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、首字母及括号内提示完成填空。解题时先通读短文理解语境,再针对每个空的提示逐一分析:1. 括号内为动词keep,主语Benny是第三人称单数,需用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;2. 括号内为人称代词I,此处作动词changes的宾语,需用宾格形式;3. 结合语境及固定搭配,此处表示“起床”,对应短语get up;4. 结合“刷牙”的表达,tooth的复数为teeth;5. 根据时间(7点)及食物提示,首字母b对应breakfast;6. 括号内为much,students是可数名词复数,需用修饰可数名词的many;7. 首字母f修饰subject,结合语境表示“最喜欢的”,对应favourite;8. 括号内为动词help,固定搭配want to do sth,需用原形;9. 括号内为not,一般现在时主语为I,否定形式用don't;10. 固定句型It's + adj + for sb to do sth,需用动词不定式to eat。
【解析】
1. 主语Benny是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,故填keeps;
2. 动词changes后接人称代词宾格作宾语,I的宾格为me,故填me;
3. 固定短语get up表示“起床”,符合语境,故填up;
4. “刷牙”的固定表达为brush teeth,tooth的复数为teeth,故填teeth;
5. 结合时间(7点)及食物(牛奶、面包、鸡蛋),首字母b对应breakfast(早餐),故填breakfast;
6. much修饰不可数名词,students是可数名词复数,需用many修饰,故填many;
7. 首字母f修饰subject,结合语境表示“最喜欢的”,故填favourite;
8. 固定搭配want to do sth,此处用动词原形,故填help;
9. 一般现在时主语为I,否定形式需借助助动词don't,故填don't;
10. 固定句型It's good for sb to do sth,此处用动词不定式,故填to eat。
【答案】
1. keeps 2. me 3. up 4. teeth 5. breakfast 6. many 7. favourite 8. help 9. don't 10. to eat
【知识点】
一般现在时、人称代词宾格、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与固定搭配的综合运用,题型常见且难度适中,需学生掌握基础的时态、代词用法及常用短语,适合巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.7