2026年通城学典拔尖大试卷五年级英语上册译林版第86页答案
(C)新考法
[The queen climbs seven mountains and goes to the dwarfs'(小矮人的) house. She knocks at the door and Snow White(白雪公主) puts her head out of the window. ]
A: Who are you?
B: Oh, beautiful girl. Look at my apples. They are so good. Would you like some?
A: I must not let anyone in. The seven dwarfs don't let me do that.
B: I don't need to go into the house. I can give you the apples through the window.
A: Oh, no. I must not take them. The seven dwarfs don't let me do that.
B: Are you afraid of poison(毒药)? See. I cut an apple into two parts. I eat the white part, and the red part is for you.
(Snow White wants to eat the apple very much. She takes it, but she falls down after eating. The queen is happy and goes away. )
阅读对话,完成思维导图。(每小题2分,共10分)

(D)新素材
My two feet

(
) 1. When I am happy My two feet move quickly Like grasshoppers hopping From one stick to another.
(
) 2. When I am sick My two feet shiver(发抖) Like a dog coming out From an ice-cold river.
(
) 3. When I am tired My two feet move slowly Like elephants walking Through deep, deep
.
(
) 4. When I am asleep My two feet lie still Like big stones on A grassy hill.
阅读材料,完成下列各题。(共13分)
(一) 给四个小节选择对应的图片。(每小题2分,共8分)
(二) 选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
(
) 1. Which of the following can move quickly from one stick to another?
A. Grasshoppers.
B. Dogs.
C. Elephants.
(
) 2. 逻辑推理 The writer is sick. How does he feel?
A. Cold.
B. Sad.
C. Thirsty.
(
) 3. Which is the best word for the blank(空格)?
A. Water.
B. Sand.
C. Snow.
(
) 4. What do the underlined words “lie still” mean in Chinese?
A. 打呼噜
B. 静静躺着
C. 随意挪动
(
) 5. What is the poem about?
A. Animals.
B. Sport.
C. Feet.

答案

(C)1. window 2. let 3. gives 4. red 5. happy
(D)(一)1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A
(二)1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C

解析

【分析】
本题分为(C)对话类阅读和(D)诗歌类阅读两部分,解题思路如下:
1. (C)部分需根据白雪公主与皇后的对话内容,提取对应关键词完成思维导图:逐句阅读对话,找到皇后递苹果的方式、白雪公主的禁令、皇后的动作、分给白雪公主的苹果部分、皇后的情绪,对应填写答案。
2. (D)部分(一)需根据诗歌每小节的比喻场景匹配图片,(二)需根据诗歌内容完成选择题:先通读诗歌理解每小节描述的情境,再结合选项逐一对应,提取细节信息(如比喻主体、情绪、词汇含义、主题等)得出答案。
【解析】
(C)部分解析:
1. 根据对话中“I can give you the apples through the window.”可知皇后通过窗户递苹果,填window;
2. 根据对话中“I must not let anyone in.”可知白雪公主不让任何人进,填let;
3. 根据对话中“I can give you the apples through the window.”可知皇后给苹果,填gives;
4. 根据对话中“I eat the white part, and the red part is for you.”可知红的部分给白雪公主,填red;
5. 根据对话结尾“The queen is happy and goes away.”可知皇后成功后开心,填happy。
(D)部分解析:
(一)根据诗歌每小节的比喻:1. 脚像蚱蜢跳对应D图;2. 脚像从冰水出来的狗对应B图;3. 脚像大象走对应C图;4. 脚像石头对应A图,故答案为1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A。
(二)1. 诗歌第1小节提到“grasshoppers hopping”,可知快速移动的是蚱蜢,选A;
2. 诗歌第2小节提到“like a dog coming out from an ice-cold river”,可知生病时感觉冷,选A;
3. 诗歌第3小节提到“elephants walking Through deep, deep ______”,结合常识大象走沙地,选B;
4. “lie still”意为静静躺着,选B;
5. 诗歌围绕“my two feet”展开,主题是脚,选C。
【答案】
(C)1. window 2. let 3. gives 4. red 5. happy
(D)(一)1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A
(二)1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词汇运用、诗歌理解
【点评】
本题结合对话和诗歌考查英语阅读能力,侧重信息提取与简单推理,题型基础,需学生仔细阅读文本找准对应细节即可完成解答,是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6