2026年通城学典拔尖大试卷五年级英语上册译林版第87页答案
(E)
1 Pandas look like big and fat bears. They are black and white. They have short tails. They are cute. So people all over the world like them very much. As there are very few pandas, anyone wishing to learn about them will need to visit a zoo to see them.
2 Tigers are a kind of big cats. They are very big but cats are very small. Cats are good at climbing the trees but tigers aren't. They like eating meat. People often keep cats as pets. And we can see them easily. But tigers only live at the zoo or in the wild.
3 There are many animals at City Zoo. The panda is cute and fat. It eats bamboo. The elephant is very big and the giraffe is tall. They eat plants. The tiger and the lion are strong. They eat meat.
4 Pandas don't have many children. Baby pandas are weak. A panda usually eats about 30kg of bamboo a day. Now pandas live mostly in China.
5 Monkeys are funny. They have long arms and tails. They are good at climbing. Monkeys live in Africa(非洲), Asia(亚洲) and other areas(地区). They eat leaves, fruit and other food.
小朋友们,你们喜欢动物吗?动物是人类的朋友。我们应当了解、保护动物。阅读材料,完成下列各题,深入了解神奇的动物吧。(每小题1分,共10分)
(一)新考法 从方框中给每一段选择一个合适的小标题。(有一项多余)
A. Some animals at the zoo
B. The reason why people like pandas and come to see pandas
C. Pandas' life
D. Tigers at the zoo
E. Two different "cats"
F. Monkeys' life
1.
B
2.
E
3.
A
4.
C
5.
F

(二)补全句子。
1. Tigers live at the zoo or in the
wild
.
2. People often keep
cats
as pets.
3. Both cats and monkeys are good at
climbing
the trees.
4. Pandas live mostly in
China
.
5. Tigers and lions eat
meat
.

答案

(一)1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. F
(二)1. wild 2. cats 3. climbing 4. China 5. meat

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,分为两部分:(一)给段落匹配小标题(考查主旨提炼能力),(二)补全句子(考查细节定位能力)。解题思路:1. 做(一)时,逐段阅读提炼每段核心内容,匹配给出的小标题,排除多余项;2. 做(二)时,先找小题关键词,回到原文定位对应信息,提取原词填空。
【解析】
(一)1. 第1段核心是熊猫的特点(可爱、稀少)导致人们喜欢并去动物园看,匹配B;2. 第2段对比猫和老虎的差异,匹配E;3. 第3段介绍城市动物园的多种动物,匹配A;4. 第4段讲熊猫的繁殖、食量、居住地等生活情况,匹配C;5. 第5段介绍猴子的特点、分布、食物,匹配F。
(二)1. 关键词“tigers”定位第2段末句,填wild;2. 关键词“keep...as pets”定位第2段,填cats;3. 关键词“good at...trees”对应第2段猫和第5段猴子的描述,填climbing;4. 关键词“pandas live mostly”定位第4段,填China;5. 关键词“tigers and lions eat”定位第3段,填meat。
【答案】
(一)1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. F
(二)1. wild 2. cats 3. climbing 4. China 5. meat
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(主旨匹配、细节理解)
【点评】
本题题型常规,考查英语阅读的核心能力:段落主旨提炼与原文细节定位,贴近学生学习内容,有助于巩固基础阅读技巧,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6