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(B)
Zou Ji and Mr Xu were two good-looking(好看的) men in the State of Qi during the Warring States Period. One day, Zou wanted to know who was better-looking between himself and Mr Xu. He asked his wife, a servant and a guest about it. They all said Zou was better-looking. Days later, Zou met Mr Xu and found that the three people all told lies. He was not as good-looking as Mr Xu. "Why did they lie to me?" Zou thought hard. The next day, he went to share his answer with the king. "They told lies because my wife loves me, my servant is afraid of me, and my guest needs my help. My king, in the state, every official(官员) is afraid of you and everyone needs your help. It is difficult for you to hear the truth and get honest advice." The king then told the state that anyone who gave him useful advice could get a prize. In this way, the State of Qi became better and better.
阅读故事，选择正确的答案并回答问题。（10 分）
(
A. They were both clever.
B. Zou Ji was better-looking.
C. They were both good-looking.
(
A. he needed Zou's help
B. he was afraid of Zou
C. he loved Zou
(
A. Good-looking people.
B. People who had useful advice.
C. People who liked to tell lies.
(
A. people told the truth to the king
B. the king listened to honest advice
C. both A and B
5. Why did the king give prizes to his people?
Zou Ji and Mr Xu were two good-looking(好看的) men in the State of Qi during the Warring States Period. One day, Zou wanted to know who was better-looking between himself and Mr Xu. He asked his wife, a servant and a guest about it. They all said Zou was better-looking. Days later, Zou met Mr Xu and found that the three people all told lies. He was not as good-looking as Mr Xu. "Why did they lie to me?" Zou thought hard. The next day, he went to share his answer with the king. "They told lies because my wife loves me, my servant is afraid of me, and my guest needs my help. My king, in the state, every official(官员) is afraid of you and everyone needs your help. It is difficult for you to hear the truth and get honest advice." The king then told the state that anyone who gave him useful advice could get a prize. In this way, the State of Qi became better and better.
阅读故事，选择正确的答案并回答问题。（10 分）
(
C
)1. Which is RIGHT about Zou Ji and Mr Xu?A. They were both clever.
B. Zou Ji was better-looking.
C. They were both good-looking.
(
A
)2. The guest told a lie to Zou Ji because .A. he needed Zou's help
B. he was afraid of Zou
C. he loved Zou
(
B
)3. Who could get a prize from the king?A. Good-looking people.
B. People who had useful advice.
C. People who liked to tell lies.
(
C
)4. The State of Qi became better because .A. people told the truth to the king
B. the king listened to honest advice
C. both A and B
5. Why did the king give prizes to his people?
Because the king wanted to get honest and useful advice from his people.
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C
5. Because the king wanted to get honest and useful advice from his people.
5. Because the king wanted to get honest and useful advice from his people.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读故事，理解文章大意；2. 针对每道选择题，带着问题回到原文定位相关语句，逐一核对选项内容，排除错误答案；3. 主观题需结合原文中人物的行为和目的，提炼关键信息作答。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一句“Zou Ji and Mr Xu were two good-looking men”，可知邹忌和徐公都好看，A选项未提及两人聪明，B选项与原文“found that the three people all told lies. He was not as good-looking as Mr Xu”不符，故答案为C。
2. 根据邹忌分析撒谎原因的语句“my guest needs my help”，可知客人撒谎是因为需要邹忌的帮助，B选项是仆人撒谎的原因，C选项是妻子撒谎的原因，故答案为A。
3. 根据原文“anyone who gave him useful advice could get a prize”，可知能获奖的是给出有用建议的人，A、C选项与原文不符，故答案为B。
4. 齐国变好的原因是国王听取了邹忌的建议，鼓励人们向他说真话，A（人们说真话）和B（国王听建议）均正确，故答案为C。
5. 根据邹忌的进谏内容“it is difficult for you to hear the truth and get honest advice”，可知国王给奖是为了从百姓那里获得诚实且有用的建议，故答案为此。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C
5. Because the king wanted to get honest and useful advice from his people.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是英语阅读理解的基础细节题型，主要考查学生对文本关键信息的定位与理解能力，需结合原文内容逐一分析选项，难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读故事，理解文章大意；2. 针对每道选择题，带着问题回到原文定位相关语句，逐一核对选项内容，排除错误答案；3. 主观题需结合原文中人物的行为和目的，提炼关键信息作答。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一句“Zou Ji and Mr Xu were two good-looking men”，可知邹忌和徐公都好看，A选项未提及两人聪明，B选项与原文“found that the three people all told lies. He was not as good-looking as Mr Xu”不符，故答案为C。
2. 根据邹忌分析撒谎原因的语句“my guest needs my help”，可知客人撒谎是因为需要邹忌的帮助，B选项是仆人撒谎的原因，C选项是妻子撒谎的原因，故答案为A。
3. 根据原文“anyone who gave him useful advice could get a prize”，可知能获奖的是给出有用建议的人，A、C选项与原文不符，故答案为B。
4. 齐国变好的原因是国王听取了邹忌的建议，鼓励人们向他说真话，A（人们说真话）和B（国王听建议）均正确，故答案为C。
5. 根据邹忌的进谏内容“it is difficult for you to hear the truth and get honest advice”，可知国王给奖是为了从百姓那里获得诚实且有用的建议，故答案为此。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C
5. Because the king wanted to get honest and useful advice from his people.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是英语阅读理解的基础细节题型，主要考查学生对文本关键信息的定位与理解能力，需结合原文内容逐一分析选项，难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
