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Week 8
Monday 判断型阅读
主题: 动物世界
语篇类型: 说明文
词数: 78
难度: ■■■■
建议用时: 6分钟
答案页码: P10
文章音频
In the forests, young songbirds (鸣禽) usually depend on (依靠) their parents for 10 to 14 days. Scientists studied 231 songbirds for 10 weeks. And they made a task (任务) for the birds. To get the food, the birds had to slide (滑动) a door open.
First, some young birds tried to get the food. *Then, 94% of the rest learned from their siblings (兄弟姐妹). For many songbirds, brothers and sisters are the best teachers.
阅读短文, 判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
1 Young songbirds usually depend on their parents for 4 to 10 days. [
2 Scientists studied 231 songbirds for 10 days. [
3 The birds had to slide a door open to get the food. [
4 94% of songbirds learned to get the food from their parents. [
5 Brothers and sisters are the best teachers for many songbirds. [
词汇卡片
parent /'peərənt/ n. 父亲(或母亲)
study /'stʌdi/ v. 学习; 研究(过去式studied)
try /traɪ/ v. 设法; 试图(过去式tried)
rest /rest/ n. 剩余部分; 其余
learn from 向……学习
难句分析
＞ Then, 94% of the rest learned from their siblings. 后来, 其余的幼鸟中有94%都向它们的兄弟姐妹学习。then 意为“后来; 然后”; the rest 在此指“其余的幼鸟”; learn from 意为“向……学习”。
Monday 判断型阅读
主题: 动物世界
语篇类型: 说明文
词数: 78
难度: ■■■■
建议用时: 6分钟
答案页码: P10
文章音频
In the forests, young songbirds (鸣禽) usually depend on (依靠) their parents for 10 to 14 days. Scientists studied 231 songbirds for 10 weeks. And they made a task (任务) for the birds. To get the food, the birds had to slide (滑动) a door open.
First, some young birds tried to get the food. *Then, 94% of the rest learned from their siblings (兄弟姐妹). For many songbirds, brothers and sisters are the best teachers.
阅读短文, 判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
1 Young songbirds usually depend on their parents for 4 to 10 days. [
F
]2 Scientists studied 231 songbirds for 10 days. [
F
]3 The birds had to slide a door open to get the food. [
T
]4 94% of songbirds learned to get the food from their parents. [
F
]5 Brothers and sisters are the best teachers for many songbirds. [
T
]词汇卡片
parent /'peərənt/ n. 父亲(或母亲)
study /'stʌdi/ v. 学习; 研究(过去式studied)
try /traɪ/ v. 设法; 试图(过去式tried)
rest /rest/ n. 剩余部分; 其余
learn from 向……学习
难句分析
＞ Then, 94% of the rest learned from their siblings. 后来, 其余的幼鸟中有94%都向它们的兄弟姐妹学习。then 意为“后来; 然后”; the rest 在此指“其余的幼鸟”; learn from 意为“向……学习”。
答案
1.F
2.F
3.T
4.F
5.T
2.F
3.T
4.F
5.T
解析
【分析】
本题为判断型阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息，对比题干句子与原文内容的匹配度来判断正误。解题步骤为：先读题干句子，再回到原文找到相关描述，核对时间、主体、对象等关键信息，信息完全一致则为正确，不一致则为错误。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“young songbirds usually depend on their parents for 10 to 14 days”，题干中是“4 to 10 days”，时间不符，故为F。
2. 原文是“Scientists studied 231 songbirds for 10 weeks”，题干中是“10 days”，时间不符，故为F。
3. 原文明确说明“To get the food, the birds had to slide a door open”，与题干一致，故为T。
4. 原文指出“94% of the rest learned from their siblings”，题干中是“from their parents”，对象不符，故为F。
5. 原文提到“For many songbirds, brothers and sisters are the best teachers”，与题干一致，故为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误；细节理解；动物主题阅读
【点评】
本题围绕动物世界主题，考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，需仔细核对题干与原文的关键信息，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为判断型阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息，对比题干句子与原文内容的匹配度来判断正误。解题步骤为：先读题干句子，再回到原文找到相关描述，核对时间、主体、对象等关键信息，信息完全一致则为正确，不一致则为错误。
【解析】
1. 原文提到“young songbirds usually depend on their parents for 10 to 14 days”，题干中是“4 to 10 days”，时间不符，故为F。
2. 原文是“Scientists studied 231 songbirds for 10 weeks”，题干中是“10 days”，时间不符，故为F。
3. 原文明确说明“To get the food, the birds had to slide a door open”，与题干一致，故为T。
4. 原文指出“94% of the rest learned from their siblings”，题干中是“from their parents”，对象不符，故为F。
5. 原文提到“For many songbirds, brothers and sisters are the best teachers”，与题干一致，故为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误；细节理解；动物主题阅读
【点评】
本题围绕动物世界主题，考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，需仔细核对题干与原文的关键信息，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
