Day 3 新趋势题型·还原句子型阅读
语篇类型:说明文 | 主题词:一起锻炼.健康成长 | 词数:178 | 难度:★★★★☆ | 建议用时:8'
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。(有一项为多余选项)
Do you have a favourite sport? If not, maybe it's because you haven't found the right sport for you. Now, we will introduce(介绍) a different sport each month. 1.

Have you ever tried swimming? Learning to swim should be as important as learning to read and write. These days, many schools have swimming lessons for their students. 2. But if your school doesn't have swimming lessons, you can try taking swimming lessons at your local(当地的) pool.
3. A place with a lifeguard is usually the best place to learn to swim. He or she will save you when you are in danger. 4. Moving water, such as a river, can make learning to swim more difficult.
If you are already good at swimming, try joining a swimming club. Then, as a part of a swimming club, you can take part in races. 5.
Who knows, you could be the best swimmer!

A. Maybe you'll find one you might like.
B. Join some clubs to help you learn to swim.
C. You can learn to swim at school.
D. You shouldn't swim in moving water at the beginning.
E. When you are learning, you shouldn't swim by yourself.
F. Also, you can make new friends and keep healthy in the club.
一材多练
1. What does the underlined word "lifeguard" mean in Chinese?

2. 新考点 开放性设问 If you want to try a new sport, what sport would you learn? Why?


词句积累
◎重点词汇
1. favourite (adj.)
2. sport (n.)
3. maybe (adv.)
4. find (v.)
5. right (adj.)
6. different (adj.)
7. lesson (n.)
8. difficult (adj.)
9. join (v.)
◎重点词组
10. learn to do sth. 学习做某事
11. in danger 处于危险中
12. try doing sth. 尝试做某事
13. part of... ……的一部分
14. by oneself 独自
15. make friends 交朋友
16. keep healthy 保持健康
◎写作佳句
17. Learning to swim should be as important as learning to read and write. 学习游泳应该和学习读书、写字一样重要。(适用于“做法建议”类写作)
18. If you are already good at swimming, try joining a swimming club. 如果你已经擅长游泳，不妨试着加入一个游泳俱乐部。(适用于“做法建议”类写作)
☞参考答案见详解详析册 P29

Day 3
【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了游泳这项运动。旨在引导学生学习游泳的方法和注意事项，激发学生对运动的兴趣。
1. A 明确指代关系。空前介绍了每个月会介绍不同的运动；分析选项可知，A项中“one”指代前文中的“sport”。
2. C 搜寻关键词。空前介绍了很多学校给学生开设游泳课；分析选项可知，C项中“at school”与前文提到的学校开设游泳课相呼应。
3. E 搜寻关键词。空后介绍了学习游泳需要安全保障；E项指出学习游泳时，不应该独自一个人，这是出于对安全的考虑，与后文内容相呼应。
4. D 搜寻关键词。空后提到流动的水不利于学习游泳；D项表示一开始不应该在流动的水中游泳，选项中“swim in moving water”与后文关于流动的水的描述相呼应。
5. F 厘清逻辑关系。空前提到在游泳俱乐部可以参加比赛；F项说明在俱乐部参加活动的同时能结交新朋友和保持健康，此处“Also”表并列，进一步阐述了好处。
一材多练
1. 救生员 词义猜测题—利用生活常识猜词义。根据“He or she will save you when you are in danger.”并结合生活常识可知，当你在游泳池遇到危险时，救生员会救你。
2. If I want to try a new sport, I will learn swimming. That's because I want to join a swimming club and make friends./If I want to try a new sport, I will learn basketball. That's because playing basketball can not only make me relaxed but also give me a healthy body./... 开放性设问。本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。
词句积累
1. 最喜欢的 2. 运动 3. 或许 4. 找到 5. 适合的 6. 不同的 7. 课程 8. 困难的 9. 加入