2026年亮点给力大试卷六年级英语上册译林版第101页答案
六 完形填空。(9分)
Some students in Changzhou created something amazing—a solar-powered car made from recycled materials! The project took much effort(努力), but it helped them understand
1
and recycling in a new way.
At first, they didn't know ______ 2 ______ to begin. So they spent days searching online and talking to their ______ 3 ______ teacher. After some discussions(讨论), they chose plastic bottles, old CDs and cardboard for the car's body. The hardest part was getting the solar panel to function(运转). They failed twice, but it worked on the ______ 4 ______ try!
When the car was shown at the Science Fair, visitors were
5
. The team leader said, “Our goal was to show that rubbish can become
6
things. Our work is not perfect, but we hope to see more people act like us. Small actions may make a big difference to the environment.”
(
C
)1. A. reuse B. reused C. reusing
(
B
)2. A. when B. how C. who
(
A
)3. A. Science B. PE C. English
(
B
)4. A. three B. third C. fifth
(
C
)5. A. worried B. friendly C. surprised
(
B
)6. A. dear B. useful C. healthy

答案

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇关于学生利用回收材料制作太阳能汽车的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、语法规则及词汇词义辨析来解题。解题时先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每个空格,分析前后文逻辑、所需词性或词义,逐一确定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 考查非谓语动词。动词understand后接动名词作宾语,reuse的动名词形式为reusing,故选C。
2. 考查疑问词辨析。根据后文“花时间上网查找”可知,此处指“不知道如何开始”,how表方式,故选B。
3. 考查名词辨析。制作太阳能汽车属于科学范畴,应请教科学老师,Science符合语境,故选A。
4. 考查序数词。前文提到失败两次,此处表示“第三次尝试成功”,third是序数词表顺序,故选B。
5. 考查形容词辨析。用回收材料制作的太阳能车在科技展展示,游客会感到“惊讶”,surprised符合语境,故选C。
6. 考查形容词辨析。句意是“垃圾能变成有用的东西”,useful符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B
【知识点】
完形填空词汇运用、语境理解、语法辨析
【点评】
本题围绕环保主题,考查基础词汇、语法(非谓语、序数词)及语境理解,贴近学生生活,难度适中,能帮助学生掌握词汇在实际语境中的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
七 阅读理解。(10分)
(A)新情境 时文热点
The 2026 Winter Olympics is held in Italy from February 6th to 22nd. Many players from different countries take part in the winter games.
There is a special Olympic torch. It’s called “Essential”. It means “going back to basics(回归本质)”. It weighs only about 1 kg. It’s very light(轻的). The torch is made from recycled materials and can be used again. It can be used up to 10 times. This way, we don’t need to make too many torches. And the torch’s fuel(燃料) comes from recycled cooking oil and farm waste.
The colour of the torch is beautiful too. It is blue-green. It’s just like Italy’s beautiful sky and lakes. When light shines on it, the torch looks very pretty.
The torch travels across Italy. It lasts for 60 days. 500 people carry it. Finally, it lights the big fire at the opening ceremony. This starts the happy Winter Olympics!
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
(
T
)1. The 2026 Winter Olympics is held in Italy.
(
F
)2. The torch can only be used once.
(
F
)3. The torch’s fuel comes from new oil.
(
T
)4. The torch’s colour is like Italy’s sky and lakes.
(
T
)5. The torch travels for 60 days in Italy.

答案

1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T

解析

【分析】
做这类阅读理解判断正误题,需先明确每个小题的关键词,再带着关键词去原文中定位对应信息,将题目表述与原文内容逐一对比,注意区分细节(如数字、限定词、来源等),判断是否一致即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确提到“The 2026 Winter Olympics is held in Italy”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
2. 原文提到“It can be used up to 10 times”,并非只能用一次,故为F。
3. 原文指出“The torch’s fuel comes from recycled cooking oil and farm waste”,并非来自新油,故为F。
4. 原文提到“It is blue-green. It’s just like Italy’s beautiful sky and lakes”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
5. 原文提到“The torch travels across Italy. It lasts for 60 days”,与题目表述一致,故为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为阅读理解中的判断正误题型,侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目均为原文细节的直接对应,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应信息即可正确作答,需注意区分原文中的数字、来源等细节,避免粗心失误。
【难度系数】
0.7