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四、阅读理解
① On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences enjoyed the beautiful sounds of the guzheng, the powerful tunes of the suona, the tearful notes of the erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story.
② “I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially the pipa, a four-stringed instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience member at the concert.
③ However, a recent report suggests ▲. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done.
④ In some traditional music concerts, VR (Virtual Reality, 虚拟现实) technology is used to bring the starry sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie.
⑤ Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!
⑥ Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the East meets the West, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.
⑦ Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.
（
A. the pipa cannot produce the sound of falling snow
B. traditional music is much better than modern music
C. the number of traditional music listeners is dropping
D. more young people show interest in traditional music
（
A. tells many tearful stories
B. makes good 3D movies
C. mixes traditional music
D. sings pop and rap songs
（
（
A. traditional music should only be played in concerts
B. the ways to play traditional music must be changed
C. traditional music must remain unchanged all the time
D. traditional music with creativity will be more popular
① On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences enjoyed the beautiful sounds of the guzheng, the powerful tunes of the suona, the tearful notes of the erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story.
② “I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially the pipa, a four-stringed instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience member at the concert.
③ However, a recent report suggests ▲. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done.
④ In some traditional music concerts, VR (Virtual Reality, 虚拟现实) technology is used to bring the starry sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie.
⑤ Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!
⑥ Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the East meets the West, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.
⑦ Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.
（
C
）1. Which of the following can be put in “▲”?A. the pipa cannot produce the sound of falling snow
B. traditional music is much better than modern music
C. the number of traditional music listeners is dropping
D. more young people show interest in traditional music
（
C
）2. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, Li Xiaobing .A. tells many tearful stories
B. makes good 3D movies
C. mixes traditional music
D. sings pop and rap songs
（
B
）3. The structure (结构) of the passage is . (①=paragraph 1)（
D
）4. According to the passage, the writer believes .A. traditional music should only be played in concerts
B. the ways to play traditional music must be changed
C. traditional music must remain unchanged all the time
D. traditional music with creativity will be more popular
答案
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各题：
1. 第1题是句子还原题，需根据上下文逻辑判断空格内容：前文介绍传统音乐受欢迎，后文提到要唤醒人们对传统音乐的爱，转折后应指出传统音乐面临的问题，即听众减少，据此匹配答案。
2. 第2题是细节理解题，需定位原文中Li Xiaobing的相关描述，找到对应做法匹配选项。
3. 第3题是篇章结构题，需梳理各段落逻辑关系：①②引入传统音乐相关内容，③转折提出问题，④⑤⑥阐述解决措施，⑦总结全文，据此匹配结构选项。
4. 第4题是主旨推理题，需结合最后一段作者观点，筛选符合作者态度的表述。
【解析】
1. 第1题：空格位于第③段开头，前文介绍传统音乐受喜爱，后文提到“要唤醒人们对传统音乐的爱”，说明传统音乐存在听众流失的问题，C选项“传统音乐听众数量正在下降”符合逻辑；A选项与第②段琵琶能发出落雪声矛盾，B选项“传统音乐比现代音乐更好”无依据，D选项“更多年轻人对传统音乐感兴趣”与后文需唤醒爱矛盾，故选C。
2. 第2题：定位第⑤段，Li Xiaobing的做法是“mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology”，即融合传统音乐元素，对应C选项；A选项“讲很多悲伤故事”、B选项“制作3D电影”、D选项“唱流行和说唱歌曲”均与原文不符，故选C。
3. 第3题：梳理段落结构：①②为引入部分，③提出问题，④⑤⑥为解决问题的措施，⑦总结全文，对应选项B的结构（①②一组，③分④⑤⑥，指向⑦），故选B。
4. 第4题：最后一段作者指出“Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen”，即传统音乐加入创造力会有好结果，对应D选项；A选项“只能在音乐会演奏”、B选项“必须改变演奏方式”、C选项“必须一直不变”均与作者观点不符，故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，篇章结构分析
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统音乐的创新展开，考查阅读理解核心能力，包括细节定位、逻辑推理、篇章结构分析，题目设置常规，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各题：
1. 第1题是句子还原题，需根据上下文逻辑判断空格内容：前文介绍传统音乐受欢迎，后文提到要唤醒人们对传统音乐的爱，转折后应指出传统音乐面临的问题，即听众减少，据此匹配答案。
2. 第2题是细节理解题，需定位原文中Li Xiaobing的相关描述，找到对应做法匹配选项。
3. 第3题是篇章结构题，需梳理各段落逻辑关系：①②引入传统音乐相关内容，③转折提出问题，④⑤⑥阐述解决措施，⑦总结全文，据此匹配结构选项。
4. 第4题是主旨推理题，需结合最后一段作者观点，筛选符合作者态度的表述。
【解析】
1. 第1题：空格位于第③段开头，前文介绍传统音乐受喜爱，后文提到“要唤醒人们对传统音乐的爱”，说明传统音乐存在听众流失的问题，C选项“传统音乐听众数量正在下降”符合逻辑；A选项与第②段琵琶能发出落雪声矛盾，B选项“传统音乐比现代音乐更好”无依据，D选项“更多年轻人对传统音乐感兴趣”与后文需唤醒爱矛盾，故选C。
2. 第2题：定位第⑤段，Li Xiaobing的做法是“mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology”，即融合传统音乐元素，对应C选项；A选项“讲很多悲伤故事”、B选项“制作3D电影”、D选项“唱流行和说唱歌曲”均与原文不符，故选C。
3. 第3题：梳理段落结构：①②为引入部分，③提出问题，④⑤⑥为解决问题的措施，⑦总结全文，对应选项B的结构（①②一组，③分④⑤⑥，指向⑦），故选B。
4. 第4题：最后一段作者指出“Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen”，即传统音乐加入创造力会有好结果，对应D选项；A选项“只能在音乐会演奏”、B选项“必须改变演奏方式”、C选项“必须一直不变”均与作者观点不符，故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，篇章结构分析
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统音乐的创新展开，考查阅读理解核心能力，包括细节定位、逻辑推理、篇章结构分析，题目设置常规，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
