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二、阅读理解
A(2025·盐城建湖期末)
During the long holiday, many people want to find dazi or activity partners( 伙伴 ) online for travelling. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact( 社会交往 ) for young people.
The idea of this activity is easy. It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them and it doesn't take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in.
Ge Jinyuan is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. "We love to share our ideas on the food," said the girl. "If my meal dazi doesn't come to school one day, I will be sad."
"It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn't need much time to have a dazi," said Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. She doesn't want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can enjoy herself and then has more time to study.
Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may hide the truth on the internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the internet may be an old, short and heavy man in real life. So think twice before finding dazi.
1. What is dazi?
A. It's a new way of travelling.
B. It's a new way of studying.
C. It's a new way of eating meals.
D. It's a new way of social contact.
2. What does Ge Jinyuan think of dazi?
A. She likes talking with her meal dazi.
B. She thinks there is no need to have a dazi.
C. She thinks it is always dangerous to have a dazi.
D. She doesn't think it takes much time to have a dazi.
3. What does the underlined word "hide" mean in Chinese?
A. 告知
B. 隐藏
C. 上传
D. 下载
4. If you'd like to find a dazi, what should you do after reading the passage?
A. We should eat meals together.
B. We should not find a dazi on the internet.
C. We should think twice before finding dazi.
D. We should tell others everything about ourselves.
5. The passage is most probably from a
A. diary
B. storybook
C. travel book
D. newspaper
A(2025·盐城建湖期末)
During the long holiday, many people want to find dazi or activity partners( 伙伴 ) online for travelling. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact( 社会交往 ) for young people.
The idea of this activity is easy. It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them and it doesn't take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in.
Ge Jinyuan is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. "We love to share our ideas on the food," said the girl. "If my meal dazi doesn't come to school one day, I will be sad."
"It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn't need much time to have a dazi," said Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. She doesn't want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can enjoy herself and then has more time to study.
Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may hide the truth on the internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the internet may be an old, short and heavy man in real life. So think twice before finding dazi.
1. What is dazi?
A. It's a new way of travelling.
B. It's a new way of studying.
C. It's a new way of eating meals.
D. It's a new way of social contact.
2. What does Ge Jinyuan think of dazi?
A. She likes talking with her meal dazi.
B. She thinks there is no need to have a dazi.
C. She thinks it is always dangerous to have a dazi.
D. She doesn't think it takes much time to have a dazi.
3. What does the underlined word "hide" mean in Chinese?
A. 告知
B. 隐藏
C. 上传
D. 下载
4. If you'd like to find a dazi, what should you do after reading the passage?
A. We should eat meals together.
B. We should not find a dazi on the internet.
C. We should think twice before finding dazi.
D. We should tell others everything about ourselves.
5. The passage is most probably from a
D
.A. diary
B. storybook
C. travel book
D. newspaper
答案
【语篇导读】本文介绍了年轻人的新型社交方式——寻"搭子",分析了其利弊,强调网络交友存在风险,需三思而后行。
1. D 提示:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact for young people."可知,寻"搭子"是年轻人社交的新方式。
2. A 提示:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch."可知,她吃午饭的时候喜欢和她的饭"搭子"聊天。
3. B 提示:词义猜测题。最后一段第一句"Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous."提及了"搭子"也有危险的一面,随后列举了实例:互联网上一个年轻漂亮的女孩在现实生活中可能是一个又老又矮又胖的男人,由此可见,在互联网上有人可能会隐瞒真相。画线词"hide"意为"隐藏"。
4. C 提示:细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"So think twice before finding dazi."可知,在寻找"搭子"前我们应三思。
5. D 提示:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文说的是年轻人寻"搭子"的新型社交方式,因而文章最有可能源自于报纸。
长难句分析
It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them and it doesn't take much time.
译文:它帮助人们找到与自己兴趣相投的人,而且花费的时间并不多。
分析:本句是由 and 连接的并列复合句。
分句 1: It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them,该分句包含一个 who 引导的定语从句 who has the same interest as them 修饰先行词 someone。
分句 2: it doesn't take much time。
1. D 提示:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact for young people."可知,寻"搭子"是年轻人社交的新方式。
2. A 提示:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch."可知,她吃午饭的时候喜欢和她的饭"搭子"聊天。
3. B 提示:词义猜测题。最后一段第一句"Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous."提及了"搭子"也有危险的一面,随后列举了实例:互联网上一个年轻漂亮的女孩在现实生活中可能是一个又老又矮又胖的男人,由此可见,在互联网上有人可能会隐瞒真相。画线词"hide"意为"隐藏"。
4. C 提示:细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"So think twice before finding dazi."可知,在寻找"搭子"前我们应三思。
5. D 提示:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文说的是年轻人寻"搭子"的新型社交方式,因而文章最有可能源自于报纸。
长难句分析
It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them and it doesn't take much time.
译文:它帮助人们找到与自己兴趣相投的人,而且花费的时间并不多。
分析:本句是由 and 连接的并列复合句。
分句 1: It helps people to find someone who has the same interest as them,该分句包含一个 who 引导的定语从句 who has the same interest as them 修饰先行词 someone。
分句 2: it doesn't take much time。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题。解题思路为：1. 明确题目类型（细节/词义/推理）；2. 定位题干关键词到原文对应段落；3. 对比原文信息与选项，选出正确答案；词义猜测题需结合上下文语境（如提示词、例子）推断词义；推理判断题需结合全文主旨判断。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段第二句“The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact for young people.”可知，寻“搭子”是年轻人社交的新方式，对应选项D。
2. 细节理解题：根据第三段第二句“She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch.”可知，Ge Jinyuan喜欢和饭搭子聊天，对应选项A。
3. 词义猜测题：最后一段提到“dazi can be dangerous”，举例说明网上的人可能隐瞒真相，故hide意为“隐藏”，对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题：根据最后一段最后一句“So think twice before finding dazi.”可知，找搭子前要三思，对应选项C。
5. 推理判断题：全文介绍年轻人新型社交方式“搭子”，属于社会现象介绍，最可能来自报纸，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文围绕新型社交方式“搭子”展开，贴近学生生活，题型为英语阅读常见类型，难度适中，能考查学生的信息定位与语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题。解题思路为：1. 明确题目类型（细节/词义/推理）；2. 定位题干关键词到原文对应段落；3. 对比原文信息与选项，选出正确答案；词义猜测题需结合上下文语境（如提示词、例子）推断词义；推理判断题需结合全文主旨判断。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段第二句“The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact for young people.”可知，寻“搭子”是年轻人社交的新方式，对应选项D。
2. 细节理解题：根据第三段第二句“She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch.”可知，Ge Jinyuan喜欢和饭搭子聊天，对应选项A。
3. 词义猜测题：最后一段提到“dazi can be dangerous”，举例说明网上的人可能隐瞒真相，故hide意为“隐藏”，对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题：根据最后一段最后一句“So think twice before finding dazi.”可知，找搭子前要三思，对应选项C。
5. 推理判断题：全文介绍年轻人新型社交方式“搭子”，属于社会现象介绍，最可能来自报纸，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文围绕新型社交方式“搭子”展开，贴近学生生活，题型为英语阅读常见类型，难度适中，能考查学生的信息定位与语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
