2026年夺冠课课练七年级英语上册译林版第2页答案
五、阅读表达
Baijiaxing is a book in the early Northern Song Dynasty. It is a book of Chinese family names. There are 504 common family names in it. 444 of them have only one character and 60 have two characters. It is very important when Chinese children are learning about names.
The names of Chinese people have their own traditions. Different from countries in the West, the family name in China is put first, and then the given name. Chinese names always show the best wishes to the new babies.
Now, the Chinese have about 3,500 one-character family names and more than(超过) 2,000 two-character family names.
Chinese family names have a history of more than 4,000 years. Chinese family names are not just the characters that Chinese people put before their given names, but a special part of the Chinese culture.
1. What is the book Baijiaxing about?
Chinese family names.

2. What is the most common(最常见的) family name according to the chart(图表)?
Wang.

3. Which name in the West is put first, the family name or the given name?
The given name.

4. What do Chinese names show?
The best wishes to the new babies.

5. What's your given name? Why do your parents give the name to you?
开放性试题,言之有理即可。

答案

1. Chinese family names.
2. Wang.
3. The given name.
4. The best wishes to the new babies.
5. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。

解析

【分析】这是一道英语阅读表达题,包含细节查找类题目和开放性试题。解题时,第1、3、4题需定位原文对应段落的关键信息;第2题需观察柱状图中最高百分比对应的姓氏;第5题结合自身实际,用英语合理作答即可。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段第二句“It is a book of Chinese family names.”,可知《百家姓》是关于中国姓氏的书,故答案为Chinese family names。2. 观察图表,Wang对应的百分比7.94%为最高值,是最常见的姓氏,故答案为Wang。3. 定位原文第二段“Different from countries in the West, the family name in China is put first, and then the given name.”,可知西方是名字(given name)在前,故答案为The given name。4. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Chinese names always show the best wishes to the new babies.”,可知中国名字表达对新生儿的美好祝愿,故答案为The best wishes to the new babies。5. 开放性试题,结合自身情况用英语作答,合理即可。
【答案】1. Chinese family names. 2. Wang. 3. The given name. 4. The best wishes to the new babies. 5. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解),图表信息提取,中西方文化常识
【点评】本题结合英语阅读细节查找与图表解读,既考查学生从文本和图表中获取关键信息的能力,也设置开放性试题考查学生的实际运用能力,贴合英语学习的实际需求。
【难度系数】0.6