2026年学霸提优大试卷五年级英语下册人教版第122页答案
四 听录音,选择合适的答句。(10 分)
(
A
)1. A. It's in April.
B. I like spring.
C. I'm playing sports.
(
A
)2. A. It's Mike's.
B. That is a book.
C. They are Tom's.
(
C
)3. A. Yes. I often watch TV at home.
B. Yes. I often do some housework.
C. Yes. I often go for a walk in the park.
(
A
)4. A. I'll cook for my mother.
B. Because I really like the colours.
C. I say "Thanks!" to my dad.
(
C
)5. A. No. It's playing with its mother.
B. No, they don't.
C. Oh, yes. They like bamboo.

答案

1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
五 听录音,完成任务。(10 分)
Peter and Kate are talking about the summer vacation.
(一)听第一遍录音,给下列图片排序。(6 分)

(
1
) (
4
) (
2
) (
3
)

答案

(一)1 4 2 3
(二)听第二遍录音,选择正确的答案。(4分)
(
B
)1. Kate will come back home on
July 21st
.
A. July 12th
B. July 21st
C. July 23rd
(
C
)2. In August, Kate will do morning exercises at
8:00 a.m.
every day.
A. 7:00 a.m.
B. 7:30 a.m.
C. 8:00 a.m.

答案

(二)1. B 2. C
一 选出与句中单词画线部分发音相同且符合句意的单词,写在横线上,使句意完整。(5 分)➤举一反三
1. This red bag is mine.
That
grey one is his. (Those/Three/That)
2. There is a clock and some
clothes
on the desk. (plates/clothes/cloudy)
3. Richard has a short
sheep
. It's small but cute. (teach/Spansh/sheep)
4. Her uncle grows apples and
grass
. (grass/grandma/brown)
5. The elephant can drink water with its
trunk
. (thank/drinking/trunk)

答案

1. That 2. clothes 3. sheep 4. grass 5. trunk

解析

【分析】
解题思路:每道题需同时满足两个条件:一是所选单词画线部分发音与题干画线部分一致;二是符合句子句意。步骤为:①确定题干画线部分的发音;②分析各选项画线部分发音,排除发音不符的;③结合句子语境,选择符合句意的单词。
1. 题干画线th发音为/ð/,选项中Three的th发音为/θ/(排除),Those后需接复数名词,题干中grey one为单数(排除),That的th发音为/ð/且符合单数语境,故选That。
2. 题干画线cl发音为/kl/,选项中plates的pl发音为/pl/(排除),cloudy为形容词不能作名词(排除),clothes的cl发音为/kl/且为物品名词,符合句意,故选clothes。
3. 题干画线sh发音为/ʃ/,选项中teacher的ch发音为/tʃ/(排除),Spanish为语言名词不符合语境,sheep的sh发音为/ʃ/且是可爱的动物,符合句意,故选sheep。
4. 题干画线gr发音为/ɡr/,选项中brown的br发音为/br/(排除),grandma是人称名词不符合种植语境,grass的gr发音为/ɡr/且是可种植的植物,故选grass。
5. 题干画线nk发音为/ŋk/,结合大象特征,trunk(象鼻)符合“用它喝水”的语境,故选trunk。
【解析】
1. 题干中This的th发音为/ð/,That的th发音也为/ð/,且指代单数的grey one,符合句意,故填That。
2. 题干中clock的cl发音为/kl/,clothes的cl发音为/kl/,且是可放在桌上的物品,符合句意,故填clothes。
3. 题干中short的sh发音为/ʃ/,sheep的sh发音为/ʃ/,且是“小但可爱”的动物,符合句意,故填sheep。
4. 题干中grows的gr发音为/ɡr/,grass的gr发音为/ɡr/,且是可种植的植物,符合句意,故填grass。
5. 题干中drink的nk发音为/ŋk/,trunk意为“象鼻”,符合大象用其喝水的语境,故填trunk。
【答案】
1. That 2. clothes 3. sheep 4. grass 5. trunk
【知识点】
英语单词发音辨析、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题结合单词发音与句意选词,考察学生对单词发音的掌握及词汇的语境运用能力,需同时兼顾发音和语义两个条件,是小学英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5