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五、语法填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·石家庄期末改编)Do you know Chinese culture? China has a long history of 5,000 years. There are many beautiful stories. Today we'll tell an interesting one.
Once upon 46.
People at the temple asked "Why no eyes?" Zhang said, "If I paint the eyes, the dragon 52.
No one believed him. So Zhang 53.
Everyone was 55.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·石家庄期末改编)Do you know Chinese culture? China has a long history of 5,000 years. There are many beautiful stories. Today we'll tell an interesting one.
Once upon 46.
a
time in China, there was a very good 47. painter
(paint) named Zhang Sengyao. People asked him 48. to draw
(draw) a dragon 49. on
a temple(寺庙) wall. He worked 50. carefully
(careful) for many days. He painted a big, wonderful dragon with sharp claws(爪子) and strong legs. 51. But
he did not paint the eyes.People at the temple asked "Why no eyes?" Zhang said, "If I paint the eyes, the dragon 52.
will fly
(fly) away!"No one believed him. So Zhang 53.
took
(take) his brush and painted the eyes. Suddenly, there was a loud thunder(雷声)! The dragon's eyes lit up. It moved 54. its
(it) body, gave a loud sound, and flew of the wall into the sky. Then, it was gone!Everyone was 55.
surprised
(surprise). After that, people used the saying "adding the final touch"(画龙点睛) to mean the small but important thing that makes something perfect.答案
语法填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国古代画家张僧繇“画龙点睛”的典故，通过这个传说故事展示了中国文化中“画龙点睛”这一成语的由来。
46. a once upon a time意为“很久以前”，故填a。
47. painter 根据"there was a very good ... named Zhang Sengyao"可知，有一位非常优秀的画家，名叫张僧繇，paint变为名词“painter”，意为“画家”，作主语。故填painter。
48. to draw 根据"People asked him ... a dragon"可知，此处为"ask sb. to do sth."，意为“让某人做某事”，故填to draw。
49. on 根据"draw a dragon ... a temple wall"可知，此处表示“在寺庙的墙上”，on表示“在……上面”。故填on。
50. carefully 分析句子可知，形容词careful应变为副词"carefully"，意为“认真地”，修饰动词worked。故填carefully。
51. But 根据"dragon with sharp claws and strong legs ... he did not paint the eyes"可知，他画了龙但是没有画眼睛，前后句发生转折，but意为“但是”，表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填But。
52. will fly 根据"If I paint the eyes, the dragon ... away!"可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，此处的主句用一般将来时，故填will fly。
53. took 本故事的背景发生在很久以前，此处用一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故填took。
54. its 根据"It moved ... body"可知，此处需要it的形容词性物主代词its，意为“它的”，修饰名词body，故填its。
55. surprised 根据"Everyone was ..."可知，此处需要形容词作表语，修饰人用surprise的形容词“surprised”，意为“惊讶的”，故填surprised。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国古代画家张僧繇“画龙点睛”的典故，通过这个传说故事展示了中国文化中“画龙点睛”这一成语的由来。
46. a once upon a time意为“很久以前”，故填a。
47. painter 根据"there was a very good ... named Zhang Sengyao"可知，有一位非常优秀的画家，名叫张僧繇，paint变为名词“painter”，意为“画家”，作主语。故填painter。
48. to draw 根据"People asked him ... a dragon"可知，此处为"ask sb. to do sth."，意为“让某人做某事”，故填to draw。
49. on 根据"draw a dragon ... a temple wall"可知，此处表示“在寺庙的墙上”，on表示“在……上面”。故填on。
50. carefully 分析句子可知，形容词careful应变为副词"carefully"，意为“认真地”，修饰动词worked。故填carefully。
51. But 根据"dragon with sharp claws and strong legs ... he did not paint the eyes"可知，他画了龙但是没有画眼睛，前后句发生转折，but意为“但是”，表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填But。
52. will fly 根据"If I paint the eyes, the dragon ... away!"可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，此处的主句用一般将来时，故填will fly。
53. took 本故事的背景发生在很久以前，此处用一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故填took。
54. its 根据"It moved ... body"可知，此处需要it的形容词性物主代词its，意为“它的”，修饰名词body，故填its。
55. surprised 根据"Everyone was ..."可知，此处需要形容词作表语，修饰人用surprise的形容词“surprised”，意为“惊讶的”，故填surprised。
六、书面表达(25 分)
(2025·淮安期中改编)一群交换生将要来你的家乡 旅游。请根据表格信息为他们准备一份 80—100 词的旅游指南。
A Travel Guide to My Hometown
(2025·淮安期中改编)一群交换生将要来你的家乡 旅游。请根据表格信息为他们准备一份 80—100 词的旅游指南。
A Travel Guide to My Hometown
答案
书面表达
A Travel Guide to My Hometown
Welcome to Huai'an! My hometown lies in the centre of Jiangsu Province. With a long history of over 2,200 years, it is full of charm.
There are many things to do here. You can visit Hexia Ancient Town to experience the life of the past. At the Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall, you will learn more about the great leader Zhou Enlai. If you love delicious food, try Huaiyang Cuisine, which is famous for its fresh taste. You can also enjoy traditional folk arts, such as Huai opera and paper-cutting.
I hope you have a wonderful trip!
A Travel Guide to My Hometown
Welcome to Huai'an! My hometown lies in the centre of Jiangsu Province. With a long history of over 2,200 years, it is full of charm.
There are many things to do here. You can visit Hexia Ancient Town to experience the life of the past. At the Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall, you will learn more about the great leader Zhou Enlai. If you love delicious food, try Huaiyang Cuisine, which is famous for its fresh taste. You can also enjoy traditional folk arts, such as Huai opera and paper-cutting.
I hope you have a wonderful trip!
