2026年深圳市小学英语课堂跟踪六年级下册沪教版第8页答案
Ⅲ.补全对话,把字母写在横线上。
A. She usually plays basketball after school. B. That's fantastic.
C. And she weighs 40 kilograms. D. How tall is she?
E. She is my e-friend, Anna.
A: Who is the girl in the photo?
B: (1)
E
She's from North America. She's only ten. But she is very tall.
A: (2)
D

B: She is 158 centimetres tall. (3)
C
She looks healthy.
A: Does she like sport?
B: Yes, she does. (4)
A
She is a basketball fan.
A: (5)
B
I know you are a basketball fan too.
B: Yes. We often talk about our favourite basketball teams online.

答案

Ⅲ. 1.E 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B

解析

【分析】
做这类补全对话题目,首先要先通读完整对话,理清对话的整体话题:两人在讨论照片里的女孩的身份、外形和爱好。之后逐空结合上下文的提示匹配选项:第一空的问句是询问女孩的身份,直接找介绍人物身份的选项即可;第二空的答语是具体身高数值,反推问句肯定是询问身高;第三空前文刚说完身高,后文说她看起来健康,找和外形体重相关的选项衔接就很通顺;第四空前文说她喜欢运动,后文说她是篮球迷,中间补充和运动相关的具体行为的选项即可;第五空听完对方说女孩爱打篮球,结合后句提到两人都是篮球迷,选表达赞叹的感叹句就完全符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第一空问句为"Who is the girl in the photo?",是询问照片里女孩的身份,E选项"She is my e-friend, Anna."是对人物身份的介绍,完全匹配语境,选E。
2. 第二空的答语为"She is 158 centimetres tall.",是回答具体身高,说明空格处是询问身高的问句,D选项"How tall is she?"符合要求,选D。
3. 第三空前文刚介绍完身高,后文提到"She looks healthy",C选项"And she weighs 40 kilograms."是补充介绍体重,和身高同属外形描述,衔接自然,符合语境,选C。
4. 第四空前文回答"Yes, she does."说明她喜欢运动,后文提到"She is a basketball fan",A选项"She usually plays basketball after school."是说明她具体的运动行为,衔接前后内容,选A。
5. 第五空听完对方介绍女孩爱打篮球,结合后句提到双方都是篮球爱好者,B选项"That's fantastic."是表达赞叹的语句,符合对话的情绪逻辑,选B。
【答案】
1.E 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
情景交际,补全对话
【点评】
本题难度较低,所有空都有非常明确的上下文提示,学生只需要抓住问答的对应关系、话题内容的延续逻辑,就能快速匹配出正确选项,适合巩固日常交际用语的使用逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅳ.读短文,根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
Molly worked on a farm. Her job was to get milk from cows and take it to sell (卖) at the market. She liked to think about what to buy with the money.
One day, on her way to the market, Molly thought about buying a cake and some strawberries. Then she saw a chicken and changed her mind (想法). "I can buy this chicken. Then I can sell eggs and get more money," she thought.
Molly was very happy with her idea. She started to jump and walk very fast. She forgot (忘记) about the milk. So all the milk spilt out (洒出) and made her clothes wet. Molly was sad that she had no milk to sell. She couldn't buy the chicken she wanted.
She went home with her empty (空的) bucket. She told her mother what happened (发生). Her mother said, "Oh, Molly! How many times do I have to tell you? Don't get excited about something until you really have it."
(
A
) 1. Molly's job was to milk the cows and sell the milk at the market.
(
B
) 2. Molly wanted to buy some strawberries and eggs at first.
(
B
) 3. Molly wanted to buy the chicken because she likes the chicken.
(
A
) 4. Molly felt sad because she could not make money on that day.
(
A
) 5. This story tells us that don't celebrate (庆祝) before you make it.

答案

Ⅳ. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路如下:首先通读所有题干,划出每道题的核心关键词,之后带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的语句,将原文内容和题干表述逐一比对,内容完全匹配则判断为正确选A,内容不符则判断为错误选B,所有判断都要以原文给出的信息为依据,不能主观臆断。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“Her job was to get milk from cows and take it to sell (卖) at the market.”,题干表述和原文完全一致,因此正确。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句“One day, on her way to the market, Molly thought about buying a cake and some strawberries.”,Molly一开始想买的是蛋糕和草莓,并非草莓和鸡蛋,题干表述和原文不符,因此错误。
3. 定位原文第二段Molly的心理活动"I can buy this chicken. Then I can sell eggs and get more money,",她想买鸡的原因是之后可以卖鸡蛋赚更多钱,并不是因为喜欢这只鸡,题干表述和原文不符,因此错误。
4. 定位原文第三段“Molly was sad that she had no milk to sell. She couldn't buy the chicken she wanted.”,没有牛奶售卖就无法赚到钱,因此Molly十分难过,题干表述和原文一致,因此正确。
5. 定位原文最后一段妈妈的话"Don't get excited about something until you really have it.",这句话的含义和题干“在你成功之前不要提前庆祝”的主旨表述完全吻合,因此正确。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,短文主旨理解,信息正误判断
【点评】
本题属于低难度的故事类阅读判断题,绝大多数题目的答案都可以直接在原文中找到对应语句,仅最后一道主旨题需要结合全文内容理解故事传递的道理,适合初学者练习信息查找比对的阅读能力,做题时要注意避免脱离原文自行脑补信息。
【难度系数】
0.8