二、(2026·名师原创)阅读理解
KEY→P3
范畴:人与自我 主题:职业启蒙 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/5
Recently, vocational schools are growing fast. It's changing the way we think about school. Why are more students choosing vocational schools? What's special about vocational schools?

Firstly, vocational schools have many advantages for students. These schools teach hands-on skills in real jobs. Students finish programs faster. They get jobs quickly after graduation and get good salaries. And vocational programs cost much less than college.
Secondly, companies need more skilled workers right now. Construction, manufacturing, and healthcare all need trained workers. This creates great opportunities for vocational graduates. The worker shortage means higher wages. Companies pay more to attract skilled workers. They also offer better benefits.
What's more, vocational education now covers high technology fields. Programs train students for new energy jobs. Electric vehicle repair is another growing field. Technology makes these jobs more interesting and better paying.
Last but not least, vocational schools focus on hands-on learning. They don't just ask students to read books or take tests. Instead, students work with real equipment from day one. They solve actual problems that happen on the job. This way works better for many students. They see immediate results from their learning. This builds confidence and keeps students positive.
In short, although there are some challenges in vocational education, the future of vocational schools looks bright. As new jobs appear, vocational schools will offer more classes and better training. So, if you have a special interest, don't miss this chance!
()1. 新考法·行文方式 How does the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questions.
B. By telling a story.
C. By showing an example.
D. By giving a reason.
()2. What does the word "salaries" in the second paragraph mean?
A. Study.
B. Homework.
C. Experience.
D. Pay.
()3. What can we infer about vocational graduates from the passage?
A. They will all start their own businesses in the future.
B. They may have more job opportunities than before.
C. They are interested in studying in traditional schools.
D. They need to pay more money than college students.
()4. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?
A. To show the problems of vocational education.
B. To tell people how vocational schools train students.
C. To compare vocational schools with traditional schools.
D. To encourage students to think about vocational schools.
()5. 新考法·篇章结构 Which is the RIGHT structure of the passage?

阅读理解
本文指出职业学校发展迅速，从传授实用技能、契合企业用工需求、涵盖高科技领域、侧重实践学习四方面说明其优势，认为虽有挑战但未来前景好，建议有兴趣者把握机会。
1. A 行文方式题。由文章首段的两个问题“Why are more students choosing vocational schools? What's special about vocational schools?”可知，作者通过提问题的方式开始这篇文章。
2. D 词义猜测题。职业学校的毕业生找到工作更快，且薪水高。画线词意为“工资”，与 pay 同义。
3. B 推理判断题。由第三段中“companies need more skilled workers right now ... This creates great opportunities for vocational graduates”可推断，职业学校毕业生的工作机会可能比以前更多。
4. D 推理判断题。由最后一段中“So, if you have a special interest, don't miss this chance!”并结合前文对职业学校优势和光明前景的介绍可判断，作者的写作目的是鼓励有特殊兴趣的人考虑职业学校。
5. D 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第五段介绍职业教育的优势；第六段进行总结。