2026年孟建平各地期末试卷精选八年级英语下册外研版第19页答案
B
China has its own "spidermen" in Huangshan, Anhui Province, whose task is not to save the world, but to collect litter from mountain tops or pick up phones dropped by travellers. Li Peisheng, 51, is one of the 18 spidermen who rappel(索降) down Huangshan Mountain.
Reporter: Mr Li, could you tell us about your job?
Li: My job is to rappel down the mountains to collect litter. Huangshan is very famous, with its special views.
Reporter: When did you start this job?
Li: I first worked as a ticket collector in 1997 and became a rappelling cleaner two years later. At first, I was really afraid. The place I rappelled was over 50 metres high. I hit the rocks and hurt myself. But I didn't give up and learned to keep balanced.
Reporter: How did your family feel about your job?
Li: They didn't know at first. They heard about it from news reports and wanted me to change jobs. But I try to make them trust me. My job has many rules. We need to be very careful, and in good health.
Reporter: How do you make sure youare safe at work?
Li: Safety is the most important. We usually work in pairs. My first partner was Xie Tianxing, and now it's Wang Nianfeng. We watch out for each other.
Reporter: Do you have other tasks?
Li: Yes, we're protectors and guides for tourists.
Reporter: What's the change in tourists' environmental behaviours?
Li: About 20 years ago, we rappelled 7—8 times a day. Now, with more tourists, we only rappel 4—5 times a day. Some young people use plastic bags to collect litter. I once saw a mother tell her child not to litter after seeing us work. I'm happy that more people are protecting Huangshan. I'll keep working to keep Huangshan beautiful.
(
C
)19. This may be a part of
.
A. a play
B. a novel
C. an interview
D. an introduction
(
A
)20. What is the main task of Huangshan's "spidermen"?
A. To collect litter.
B. To check tickets.
C. To guide tourists.
D. To save the world.
(
C
)21. What helps Li stay safe while working?
A. Using plastic bags to collect litter.
B. Working alone so he can move freely.
C. Following strict rules and working in pairs.
D. Taking fewer rappelling jobs every day.
(
D
)22. Why does Li Peisheng feel happy about his work now?
A. Because he has become a famous person.
B. Because he can work with his favourite partner.
C. Because his work is not as dangerous as before.
D. Because more tourists are protecting the environment.

答案

19.C 20.A 21.C 22.D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含文体判断和细节理解类题目。解题思路为:先根据文章的对话形式判断文体,再通过定位原文关键信息逐一对应各题选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
19题:文章以记者(Reporter)与受访者(Li)的对话形式呈现,属于采访内容,因此选C。
20题:根据原文Li的回答“My job is to rappel down the mountains to collect litter”,可知黄山“蜘蛛人”的主要任务是收集垃圾,选A。
21题:原文提到“Safety is the most important. We usually work in pairs...My job has many rules. We need to be very careful”,说明遵守规则和成对工作保障安全,选C。
22题:原文Li明确表示“I'm happy that more people are protecting Huangshan”,开心的原因是更多游客保护环境,选D。
【答案】
19.C 20.A 21.C 22.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、文体判断
【点评】
本题围绕黄山“蜘蛛人”的采访展开,考查学生对文章细节的提取能力和文体判断能力,题目难度适中,需学生仔细阅读原文定位关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.6