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四、完形填空
Last week,our town had a big rainstorm. It started on Saturday afternoon. The sky 1 dark,and soon heavy rain was pouring down. I was at home with my family.
My dad and I were watching a soccer game on TV when the rain started. My mum was in the 2 ,cooking our favourite soup. My little brother,Tim,was playing with his toys in the living room.
The rain got heavier, and soon we 3 thunder. Tim got scared,so my mum asked me to play with him. We decided to build a big castle(城堡）with his blocks. It was fun,and Tim forgot about the 4 .
After a while,the power cut out. It was dark,but my dad 5 found some candles and a flashlight(手电筒). We all sat in the living room,and my dad told us stories 6 his child-hood. My brother and I were 7 to listen to his adventures.
The rain stopped late at night. The next morning, we saw that the streets were 8 of leaves and branches. Our neighbours were already outside, 9 . We joined them,and everyone helped each other.
Even though the storm was scary,it 10 our neighbourhood together. We all worked as a team and I felt great to help out.
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Last week,our town had a big rainstorm. It started on Saturday afternoon. The sky 1 dark,and soon heavy rain was pouring down. I was at home with my family.
My dad and I were watching a soccer game on TV when the rain started. My mum was in the 2 ,cooking our favourite soup. My little brother,Tim,was playing with his toys in the living room.
The rain got heavier, and soon we 3 thunder. Tim got scared,so my mum asked me to play with him. We decided to build a big castle(城堡）with his blocks. It was fun,and Tim forgot about the 4 .
After a while,the power cut out. It was dark,but my dad 5 found some candles and a flashlight(手电筒). We all sat in the living room,and my dad told us stories 6 his child-hood. My brother and I were 7 to listen to his adventures.
The rain stopped late at night. The next morning, we saw that the streets were 8 of leaves and branches. Our neighbours were already outside, 9 . We joined them,and everyone helped each other.
Even though the storm was scary,it 10 our neighbourhood together. We all worked as a team and I felt great to help out.
(
A
)1. A. turned B. caused C. happened D. dropped(
C
)2. A. bedroom B. shop C. kitchen D. library(
B
)3. A. drew B. heard C. sounded D. dreamed(
D
)4. A. game B. time C. money D. storm(
A
)5. A. quickly B. nearly C. secondly D. usually(
B
)6. A. from B. about C. during D. through(
B
)7. A. sad B. excited C. weak D. honest(
D
)8. A. sick B. lonely C. busy D. full(
A
)9. A. cleaning up B. giving up C. getting up D. setting up(
A
)10. A. brought B. checked C. marked D. pushed答案
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握文章围绕暴风雨中家庭经历展开的主旨；2. 逐题分析时，定位空格前后的语境，明确句子逻辑；3. 辨析选项词汇的词义、搭配及用法，选出最符合语境的答案。每道题需结合上下文线索，如动作场景、情感表达、固定搭配等判断。
【解析】
1. 句意：天空变暗。turn dark为固定表达，意为“变暗”，turned符合语境，故选A。
2. 句意：妈妈在做汤。做汤的场所是厨房，kitchen符合，故选C。
3. 句意：雨变大后，我们听到雷声。heard（听到）符合“雷声”的搭配，故选B。
4. 句意：弟弟害怕暴风雨，玩积木后忘记了暴风雨。storm对应前文的rainstorm，故选D。
5. 句意：停电后，爸爸快速找到蜡烛和手电筒。quickly（快速地）符合语境，故选A。
6. 句意：爸爸给我们讲关于他童年的故事。about（关于）符合“关于童年故事”的搭配，故选B。
7. 句意：弟弟和我听冒险故事很兴奋。excited（兴奋的）符合情感，故选B。
8. 句意：街道满是树叶和树枝。be full of为固定搭配，意为“充满”，故选D。
9. 句意：邻居们已经在外面清理（街道）。cleaning up（清理）符合暴风雨后的场景，故选A。
10. 句意：暴风雨把我们的邻里聚在一起。bring together意为“使团结”，过去式brought符合，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以记叙文形式考查完形填空，围绕家庭应对暴风雨的经历展开，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇、短语的运用能力，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为记叙文完形填空，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握文章围绕暴风雨中家庭经历展开的主旨；2. 逐题分析时，定位空格前后的语境，明确句子逻辑；3. 辨析选项词汇的词义、搭配及用法，选出最符合语境的答案。每道题需结合上下文线索，如动作场景、情感表达、固定搭配等判断。
【解析】
1. 句意：天空变暗。turn dark为固定表达，意为“变暗”，turned符合语境，故选A。
2. 句意：妈妈在做汤。做汤的场所是厨房，kitchen符合，故选C。
3. 句意：雨变大后，我们听到雷声。heard（听到）符合“雷声”的搭配，故选B。
4. 句意：弟弟害怕暴风雨，玩积木后忘记了暴风雨。storm对应前文的rainstorm，故选D。
5. 句意：停电后，爸爸快速找到蜡烛和手电筒。quickly（快速地）符合语境，故选A。
6. 句意：爸爸给我们讲关于他童年的故事。about（关于）符合“关于童年故事”的搭配，故选B。
7. 句意：弟弟和我听冒险故事很兴奋。excited（兴奋的）符合情感，故选B。
8. 句意：街道满是树叶和树枝。be full of为固定搭配，意为“充满”，故选D。
9. 句意：邻居们已经在外面清理（街道）。cleaning up（清理）符合暴风雨后的场景，故选A。
10. 句意：暴风雨把我们的邻里聚在一起。bring together意为“使团结”，过去式brought符合，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以记叙文形式考查完形填空，围绕家庭应对暴风雨的经历展开，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的把握及常用词汇、短语的运用能力，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
