2026年同步跟踪全程检测五年级英语下册译林版第155页答案
九、填写单词。(9分)
1. —I'm l
ooking
for my coat. Can you see it?
—Yes. It's on the sofa.
2. There are many beautiful flowers in our school g
arden
.
3. Ma Li is good at Maths. She can tell us the
answer(s)
(答案) quickly.
4. Go along this
street
(街道), and you will find the Yancheng Museum.
5. Around
January
(一月) 2025, DeepSeek amazed the whole world.
6. —Can I have some
tomatoes
(西红柿), Uncle Li?
—Sure. Here you are.
7. There aren't any apples in the fridge. But there
is
(be) some apple juice in it.
8. September is the
ninth
(nine) month of a year.
9. Your sister has a cold. She should
drink
(drink) some warm water.

答案

1. looking 2. garden 3. answer(s)
4. street 5. January 6. tomatoes 7. is
8. ninth 9. drink

解析

【分析】
这道单词填空题包含首字母提示填空、中文提示写单词、所给词适当形式填空三类题型,解题思路如下:
1. 先通读每道题的完整句子,理解整体句意,判断空格处所需单词的含义和词性;
2. 首字母提示类题目,结合句意联想对应首字母的符合语义的单词,同时结合句子时态、固定搭配验证拼写是否正确;
3. 中文提示类题目,回忆对应含义的正确英文拼写,额外注意名词单复数、专有名词首字母大写等细节要求;
4. 词形变换类题目,结合对应的语法规则(比如情态动词后接动词原形、序数词用法、there be就近原则等)对原形单词做正确变形,最终确定答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:——我正在找我的外套,你能看到它吗?——可以,它在沙发上。固定搭配look for表示“寻找”,句中已有be动词am,符合现在进行时be doing的结构,因此look要变为looking。
2. 句意:我们学校的花园里有很多漂亮的花。结合“有很多花”的语境和首字母g,可判断对应的地点名词是garden(花园)。
3. 句意:马丽擅长数学,她可以很快告诉我们答案。“答案”的英文对应单词是answer,此处既可以指代单个题目的答案,也可以泛指多个答案,因此填answer或者answers都正确。
4. 句意:沿着这条街道走,你就会找到盐城博物馆。“街道”的英文是street,指示代词this后接可数名词单数,直接填写原形即可。
5. 句意:大约在2025年一月,DeepSeek震惊了全世界。“一月”是月份类专有名词,英文为January,首字母需要大写。
6. 句意:——李叔叔,我可以要一些西红柿吗?——当然,给你。“西红柿”tomato是可数名词,限定词some后接可数名词复数,tomato的复数形式为tomatoes。
7. 句意:冰箱里没有苹果了,但是里面有一些苹果汁。there be句型遵循就近原则,空格后的apple juice是不可数名词,对应的be动词用单数is。
8. 句意:九月是一年的第九个月。nine是基数词,此处要表达顺序“第九”,需要变为对应的序数词ninth。
9. 句意:你妹妹感冒了,她应该喝一些温水。should是情态动词,情态动词后必须接动词原形,因此直接填drink。
【答案】
1. looking 2. garden 3. answer(s) 4. street 5. January 6. tomatoes 7. is 8. ninth 9. drink
【知识点】
词汇拼写、词形变换、There be句型
【点评】
本题是初中低年级的基础综合题型,覆盖了日常场景常用词汇和核心基础语法规则,整体考察的都是课标要求的必掌握内容,易错点集中在tomato的复数变形、序数词ninth的特殊拼写、不可数名词对应的be动词选择,学生只要平时牢记基础单词和基础语法规则,就可以顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
十、书面表达。(10分)
你的好朋友顾南是隔壁班的学生,他是一名优秀的少先队员,同学们都很想认识他。请根
据顾南的资料卡,以"My friend Gu Nan"为题,向同学们介绍一下他吧。
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,可适当发挥想象。

My friend Gu Nan
Good morning, everyone! This is my good friend Gu Nan. He is twelve years old. His
birthday is on
the tenth of May
. He lives in
Sunshine Town
. He likes
reading and playing table tennis. His favourite subjects are Chinese and English and he is good at them. He likes the Spring Festival best because he can visit his relatives and friends. He can also get red packets and watch lion dances during the festival.

He is a good boy. Do you want to be his friend?

答案

示例:
My friend Gu Nan
Good morning, everyone! This is my
good friend Gu Nan. He is twelve years
old. His birthday is on the tenth of May. He
lives in Sunshine Town. He likes reading and
playing table tennis. His favourite subjects are
Chinese and English and he is good at
them. He likes the Spring Festival best
because he can visit his relatives and
friends. He can also get red packets and watch
lion dances during the festival.
He is a good boy. Do you want to be his
friend?

解析

【分析】
这道题是人物介绍类的英语书面表达,解题思路非常清晰:第一步先完整梳理资料卡给出的所有信息点,依次提取出生日、居住地、爱好、最喜欢的科目、最喜欢的节日这几部分核心内容;第二步先把题干预留的空白部分根据提取的信息准确填写,注意英语的语法规范,比如表达爱好时like后要接动名词形式,日期的正确英文表述;第三步在已有内容的基础上,围绕剩下的信息点补充合理的细节,比如说明擅长喜欢的科目、解释喜欢春节的原因,让整篇文章语句连贯、内容完整,符合题目要求。
【解析】
1. 填写第一个空:资料卡显示生日是5月10日,英语中日期的规范表达为the tenth of May,填入此处符合语法要求。
2. 填写第二个空:资料卡直接给出居住地是Sunshine Town,直接填入即可。
3. 填写第三个空:资料卡显示爱好是阅读和打乒乓球,like后接动词表示长期爱好时要使用动名词形式,所以填入reading and playing table tennis。
4. 后续补充内容:依次补充最喜欢的科目是语文和英语,说明他很擅长这两门课;再补充他最喜欢春节,说明春节期间他可以走亲访友、拿红包、看舞狮等符合生活逻辑的细节,让文章内容更饱满,最后衔接题干给出的结尾句即可。
【答案】
My friend Gu Nan
Good morning, everyone! This is my good friend Gu Nan. He is twelve years old. His birthday is on the tenth of May. He lives in Sunshine Town. He likes reading and playing table tennis. His favourite subjects are Chinese and English and he is good at them. He likes the Spring Festival best because he can visit his relatives and friends. He can also get red packets and watch lion dances during the festival.
He is a good boy. Do you want to be his friend?
【知识点】
日期英文表达,动名词用法,信息类书面表达
【点评】
本题属于小学阶段基础的人物介绍写作题,所有核心信息都已在资料卡中给出,不需要学生自行构思复杂内容,只需要准确提取信息、注意基础语法规范,再适当补充少量合理细节就能完成合格的作文,很适合锻炼学生的信息整合和基础写作能力。
【难度系数】
0.4